Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: COL18A1

Gene summary for COL18A1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

COL18A1

Gene ID

80781

Gene namecollagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain
Gene AliasGLCC
Cytomap21q22.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

D3DSM5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
80781COL18A1AEH-subject1HumanEndometriumAEH1.07e-114.30e-01-0.3059
80781COL18A1AEH-subject2HumanEndometriumAEH2.39e-144.11e-01-0.2525
80781COL18A1AEH-subject3HumanEndometriumAEH3.14e-042.44e-01-0.2576
80781COL18A1AEH-subject5HumanEndometriumAEH3.36e-031.61e-01-0.2953
80781COL18A1EEC-subject1HumanEndometriumEEC1.37e-142.97e-01-0.2682
80781COL18A1EEC-subject2HumanEndometriumEEC1.22e-125.11e-01-0.2607
80781COL18A1EEC-subject3HumanEndometriumEEC1.46e-18-3.43e-02-0.2525
80781COL18A1EEC-subject5HumanEndometriumEEC1.14e-073.50e-01-0.249
80781COL18A1GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC7.36e-23-6.13e-02-0.1869
80781COL18A1GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib2_lib2HumanEndometriumEEC1.95e-22-1.94e-01-0.1875
80781COL18A1GSM6177620_NYU_UCEC1_lib3_lib3HumanEndometriumEEC1.79e-25-2.28e-01-0.1883
80781COL18A1GSM6177621_NYU_UCEC2_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC4.17e-191.22e-01-0.1934
80781COL18A1GSM6177622_NYU_UCEC3_lib1_lib1HumanEndometriumEEC1.06e-29-1.08e-01-0.1917
80781COL18A1GSM6177622_NYU_UCEC3_lib2_lib2HumanEndometriumEEC4.47e-362.89e-02-0.1916
80781COL18A1GSM6177623_NYU_UCEC3_VisHumanEndometriumEEC2.78e-588.82e-01-0.1269
80781COL18A1LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC2.91e-088.64e-020.0811
80781COL18A1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.53e-075.28e-020.0667
80781COL18A1LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC4.24e-067.72e-020.068
80781COL18A1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC3.85e-04-1.03e-010.0596
80781COL18A1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.54e-265.07e-010.1177
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000315810EndometriumAEHendothelium development31/2100136/187238.53e-051.26e-0331
GO:000206415EndometriumAEHepithelial cell development43/2100220/187231.94e-042.48e-0343
GO:00011017EndometriumAEHresponse to acid chemical28/2100135/187239.24e-048.43e-0328
GO:00454467EndometriumAEHendothelial cell differentiation24/2100118/187232.71e-031.96e-0224
GO:000941010EndometriumAEHresponse to xenobiotic stimulus71/2100462/187233.66e-032.50e-0271
GO:000315813EndometriumEECendothelium development32/2168136/187236.37e-059.48e-0432
GO:000206416EndometriumEECepithelial cell development45/2168220/187239.73e-051.35e-0345
GO:000110113EndometriumEECresponse to acid chemical29/2168135/187236.98e-046.68e-0329
GO:004544613EndometriumEECendothelial cell differentiation25/2168118/187231.93e-031.47e-0225
GO:000941015EndometriumEECresponse to xenobiotic stimulus73/2168462/187233.55e-032.38e-0273
GO:00018857EndometriumEECendothelial cell development15/216864/187235.54e-033.36e-0215
GO:000206420EsophagusESCCepithelial cell development136/8552220/187239.50e-071.21e-05136
GO:000941020EsophagusESCCresponse to xenobiotic stimulus253/8552462/187234.55e-053.58e-04253
GO:00301984EsophagusESCCextracellular matrix organization171/8552301/187236.08e-054.67e-04171
GO:000110110EsophagusESCCresponse to acid chemical84/8552135/187237.70e-055.74e-0484
GO:00430624EsophagusESCCextracellular structure organization171/8552302/187237.73e-055.76e-04171
GO:00452294EsophagusESCCexternal encapsulating structure organization172/8552304/187237.80e-055.80e-04172
GO:000188510EsophagusESCCendothelial cell development44/855264/187231.59e-041.05e-0344
GO:004544610EsophagusESCCendothelial cell differentiation67/8552118/187239.86e-033.40e-0267
GO:000315818EsophagusESCCendothelium development76/8552136/187231.05e-023.59e-0276
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
COL18A1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.5002N>Tp.Gly1668Trpp.G1668WP39060protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A7-A0DB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
COL18A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1509C>Gp.Phe503Leup.F503LP39060protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.526)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
COL18A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.2490N>Tp.Lys830Asnp.K830NP39060protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.741)TCGA-AO-A0J3-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
COL18A1SNVMissense_Mutationrs576719084c.3919N>Ap.Gly1307Argp.G1307RP39060protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-B6-A0RL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COL18A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.17N>Ap.Cys6Tyrp.C6YP39060protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)benign(0.018)TCGA-BH-A1EY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
COL18A1SNVMissense_Mutationrs551388856c.2224N>Tp.Arg742Trpp.R742WP39060protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0)TCGA-E2-A14R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinPD
COL18A1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1600_1601insCCCAGGATGGGATTTTGGGGATGAGAp.Val534AlafsTer14p.V534Afs*14P39060protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
COL18A1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.2626_2627insCGGTGAGTCTGCTTTTCTTTCTGACCCCTGTGp.Phe876SerfsTer17p.F876Sfs*17P39060protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0TY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelPD
COL18A1deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.3151_3163delGGCCTGCCGGGACp.Gly1051LeufsTer84p.G1051Lfs*84P39060protein_codingTCGA-E2-A1LH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
COL18A1deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.4349delNp.Thr1450AsnfsTer216p.T1450Nfs*216P39060protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
80781COL18A1DRUGGABLE GENOMECSF14693162
80781COL18A1DRUGGABLE GENOMEGLUTAMINEGLUTAMINE16572858
80781COL18A1DRUGGABLE GENOMEASPIRINASPIRIN11353854
80781COL18A1DRUGGABLE GENOMETAMOXIFENTAMOXIFEN16651433
80781COL18A1DRUGGABLE GENOMECHEMBL2095222OCRIPLASMIN
80781COL18A1DRUGGABLE GENOMEVITAMIN E12792883
80781COL18A1DRUGGABLE GENOMEH2O212832291
80781COL18A1DRUGGABLE GENOMERED CELLS15181823
80781COL18A1DRUGGABLE GENOMETHROMBINTHROMBIN15615851
80781COL18A1DRUGGABLE GENOMECAMPTOTHECINCAMPTOTHECIN15069724
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