Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: COA5

Gene summary for COA5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

COA5

Gene ID

493753

Gene namecytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 5
Gene Alias6330578E17Rik
Cytomap2q11.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006996

UniProtAcc

Q86WW8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
493753COA5LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC4.24e-037.68e-010.082
493753COA5LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC4.17e-153.78e-010.0811
493753COA5LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.04e-053.78e-010.0514
493753COA5LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.63e-166.62e-010.0667
493753COA5LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.06e-042.79e-010.067
493753COA5LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC5.95e-113.58e-010.0662
493753COA5LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN4.12e-062.39e-010.0595
493753COA5LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.20e-035.43e-010.068
493753COA5LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC3.06e-206.87e-010.0596
493753COA5LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.15e-034.41e-010.0655
493753COA5LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC3.92e-094.91e-010.0845
493753COA5P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.08e-085.41e-010.0875
493753COA5P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.63e-325.03e-010.1177
493753COA5P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.47e-397.79e-010.1323
493753COA5P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.37e-244.00e-010.1327
493753COA5P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.29e-304.81e-010.0889
493753COA5P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.28e-195.00e-010.1131
493753COA5P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.23e-559.28e-010.116
493753COA5P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.51e-289.30e-010.1426
493753COA5P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-458.59e-010.1122
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:003310820EsophagusHGINmitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly47/258793/187233.15e-178.60e-1547
GO:00170044EsophagusHGINcytochrome complex assembly18/258736/187232.39e-071.14e-0518
GO:00336173EsophagusHGINmitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase assembly13/258722/187239.51e-073.80e-0513
GO:00085353EsophagusHGINrespiratory chain complex IV assembly14/258726/187231.68e-066.29e-0514
GO:0033108110EsophagusESCCmitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly83/855293/187239.56e-191.05e-1683
GO:001700413EsophagusESCCcytochrome complex assembly34/855236/187235.08e-101.31e-0834
GO:000853512EsophagusESCCrespiratory chain complex IV assembly24/855226/187236.87e-078.99e-0624
GO:003361712EsophagusESCCmitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase assembly21/855222/187238.75e-071.13e-0521
GO:190165319EsophagusESCCcellular response to peptide208/8552359/187231.68e-062.01e-05208
GO:0043434111EsophagusESCCresponse to peptide hormone234/8552414/187234.93e-065.21e-05234
GO:003286918EsophagusESCCcellular response to insulin stimulus124/8552203/187236.63e-066.75e-05124
GO:003286818EsophagusESCCresponse to insulin156/8552264/187237.21e-067.20e-05156
GO:007137516EsophagusESCCcellular response to peptide hormone stimulus166/8552290/187234.48e-053.55e-04166
GO:00082869EsophagusESCCinsulin receptor signaling pathway66/8552116/187239.76e-033.37e-0266
GO:00331087LiverCirrhoticmitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly64/463493/187233.85e-197.79e-1764
GO:0017004LiverCirrhoticcytochrome complex assembly22/463436/187233.92e-066.70e-0522
GO:0033617LiverCirrhoticmitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase assembly14/463422/187231.27e-041.25e-0314
GO:0008535LiverCirrhoticrespiratory chain complex IV assembly15/463426/187233.43e-042.93e-0315
GO:003310812LiverHCCmitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly80/795893/187233.47e-184.15e-1680
GO:00170041LiverHCCcytochrome complex assembly30/795836/187235.69e-079.03e-0630
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0471439EsophagusHGINThermogenesis91/1383232/84651.97e-175.36e-164.25e-1691
hsa04714114EsophagusHGINThermogenesis91/1383232/84651.97e-175.36e-164.25e-1691
hsa04714211EsophagusESCCThermogenesis163/4205232/84659.22e-111.14e-095.86e-10163
hsa04714310EsophagusESCCThermogenesis163/4205232/84659.22e-111.14e-095.86e-10163
hsa0471414LiverCirrhoticThermogenesis121/2530232/84655.70e-131.36e-118.36e-12121
hsa0471415LiverCirrhoticThermogenesis121/2530232/84655.70e-131.36e-118.36e-12121
hsa0471422LiverHCCThermogenesis170/4020232/84655.36e-162.25e-141.25e-14170
hsa0471432LiverHCCThermogenesis170/4020232/84655.36e-162.25e-141.25e-14170
hsa0471430Oral cavityOSCCThermogenesis138/3704232/84657.67e-074.35e-062.22e-06138
hsa04714113Oral cavityOSCCThermogenesis138/3704232/84657.67e-074.35e-062.22e-06138
hsa04714210Oral cavityLPThermogenesis105/2418232/84653.14e-084.98e-073.21e-07105
hsa0471438Oral cavityLPThermogenesis105/2418232/84653.14e-084.98e-073.21e-07105
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
COA5SNVMissense_Mutationc.134N>Ap.Gly45Glup.G45EQ86WW8protein_codingtolerated(0.24)possibly_damaging(0.471)TCGA-IR-A3LK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
COA5SNVMissense_Mutationc.115N>Tp.Arg39Trpp.R39WQ86WW8protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.877)TCGA-CM-4743-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapycapecitabineSD
COA5SNVMissense_Mutationc.157G>Ap.Ala53Thrp.A53TQ86WW8protein_codingtolerated(0.86)benign(0.017)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
COA5SNVMissense_Mutationc.218N>Tp.Gly73Valp.G73VQ86WW8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-B5-A0JY-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
COA5SNVMissense_Mutationc.106N>Cp.Lys36Glnp.K36QQ86WW8protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)probably_damaging(0.954)TCGA-B5-A11E-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COA5SNVMissense_Mutationc.115N>Tp.Arg39Trpp.R39WQ86WW8protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.877)TCGA-85-6798-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyetoposidePD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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