Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: COA3

Gene summary for COA3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

COA3

Gene ID

28958

Gene namecytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 3
Gene AliasCCDC56
Cytomap17q21.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006412

UniProtAcc

A0A024R1X4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
28958COA3GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC1.01e-022.35e-010.21
28958COA3GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC1.13e-071.83e-010.1081
28958COA3GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC2.03e-02-1.04e-010.1524
28958COA3GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.93e-091.18e-030.1517
28958COA3GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC9.29e-155.22e-010.1577
28958COA3GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC1.68e-064.07e-010.1564
28958COA3GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC1.12e-135.17e-010.1569
28958COA3GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC1.29e-195.49e-010.158
28958COA3GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.35e-19-3.10e-020.1534
28958COA3GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.30e-081.53e-010.1552
28958COA3GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC3.70e-028.74e-020.0391
28958COA3GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC2.91e-312.78e-010.1563
28958COA3GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC4.18e-082.97e-010.1575
28958COA3GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC4.24e-143.34e-010.1559
28958COA3brca2HumanBreastPrecancer9.00e-113.04e-01-0.024
28958COA3NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS1.80e-04-4.38e-020.2021
28958COA3NCCBC2HumanBreastDCIS4.41e-02-1.09e-010.1554
28958COA3NCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS2.61e-08-7.60e-020.2046
28958COA3P1HumanBreastIDC1.82e-10-2.74e-010.1527
28958COA3P2HumanBreastIDC3.14e-022.21e-010.21
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00064179BreastPrecancerregulation of translation67/1080468/187234.71e-127.64e-1067
GO:00457279BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of translation32/1080136/187235.89e-129.27e-1032
GO:00342509BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of cellular amide metabolic process33/1080162/187231.72e-101.77e-0833
GO:00331088BreastPrecancermitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly24/108093/187233.39e-103.16e-0824
GO:003310813BreastIDCmitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly28/143493/187231.54e-101.83e-0828
GO:000641714BreastIDCregulation of translation74/1434468/187231.67e-091.53e-0774
GO:004572714BreastIDCpositive regulation of translation33/1434136/187231.92e-091.73e-0733
GO:003425014BreastIDCpositive regulation of cellular amide metabolic process35/1434162/187231.63e-081.16e-0635
GO:00325432BreastIDCmitochondrial translation13/143476/187234.81e-033.67e-0213
GO:003310823BreastDCISmitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly28/139093/187237.50e-119.43e-0928
GO:000641724BreastDCISregulation of translation72/1390468/187232.46e-092.17e-0772
GO:004572724BreastDCISpositive regulation of translation32/1390136/187233.56e-093.10e-0732
GO:003425023BreastDCISpositive regulation of cellular amide metabolic process34/1390162/187232.60e-081.73e-0634
GO:003254311BreastDCISmitochondrial translation13/139076/187233.70e-032.99e-0213
GO:00085446CervixCCepidermis development83/2311324/187233.91e-118.54e-0983
GO:00435884CervixCCskin development71/2311263/187238.04e-111.46e-0871
GO:00302164CervixCCkeratinocyte differentiation42/2311139/187231.74e-081.28e-0642
GO:00099137CervixCCepidermal cell differentiation53/2311202/187235.48e-083.25e-0653
GO:00456822CervixCCregulation of epidermis development22/231165/187235.56e-061.38e-0422
GO:00456042CervixCCregulation of epidermal cell differentiation20/231158/187231.07e-052.33e-0420
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0471418BreastPrecancerThermogenesis68/684232/84654.40e-221.26e-209.69e-2168
hsa0471419BreastPrecancerThermogenesis68/684232/84654.40e-221.26e-209.69e-2168
hsa0471424BreastIDCThermogenesis75/867232/84658.41e-213.04e-192.27e-1975
hsa0471434BreastIDCThermogenesis75/867232/84658.41e-213.04e-192.27e-1975
hsa0471443BreastDCISThermogenesis74/846232/84658.72e-213.13e-192.30e-1974
hsa0471453BreastDCISThermogenesis74/846232/84658.72e-213.13e-192.30e-1974
hsa04714ColorectumADThermogenesis120/2092232/84652.76e-191.16e-177.37e-18120
hsa047141ColorectumADThermogenesis120/2092232/84652.76e-191.16e-177.37e-18120
hsa047142ColorectumSERThermogenesis106/1580232/84651.15e-216.34e-204.61e-20106
hsa047143ColorectumSERThermogenesis106/1580232/84651.15e-216.34e-204.61e-20106
hsa047144ColorectumMSSThermogenesis113/1875232/84651.52e-194.62e-182.83e-18113
hsa047145ColorectumMSSThermogenesis113/1875232/84651.52e-194.62e-182.83e-18113
hsa047146ColorectumMSI-HThermogenesis56/797232/84651.79e-114.14e-103.47e-1056
hsa047147ColorectumMSI-HThermogenesis56/797232/84651.79e-114.14e-103.47e-1056
hsa0471426EndometriumAEHThermogenesis85/1197232/84653.44e-189.33e-176.83e-1785
hsa04714111EndometriumAEHThermogenesis85/1197232/84653.44e-189.33e-176.83e-1785
hsa0471427EndometriumEECThermogenesis85/1237232/84652.79e-177.05e-165.26e-1685
hsa0471436EndometriumEECThermogenesis85/1237232/84652.79e-177.05e-165.26e-1685
hsa0471439EsophagusHGINThermogenesis91/1383232/84651.97e-175.36e-164.25e-1691
hsa04714114EsophagusHGINThermogenesis91/1383232/84651.97e-175.36e-164.25e-1691
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
COA3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.31G>Cp.Asp11Hisp.D11HQ9Y2R0protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.771)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COA3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4N>Ap.Ala2Thrp.A2TQ9Y2R0protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)benign(0.047)TCGA-AJ-A3EL-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
COA3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.35N>Ap.Ser12Tyrp.S12YQ9Y2R0protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)benign(0.12)TCGA-EO-A22X-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCarboplatinComplete Response
COA3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.61N>Gp.Gln21Glup.Q21EQ9Y2R0protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.138)TCGA-58-8393-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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