Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CHST14

Gene summary for CHST14

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CHST14

Gene ID

113189

Gene namecarbohydrate sulfotransferase 14
Gene AliasATCS
Cytomap15q15.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0005975

UniProtAcc

Q8NCH0


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
113189CHST14LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC8.91e-031.62e-010.0655
113189CHST14P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.16e-031.45e-010.0875
113189CHST14P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.24e-275.39e-010.1177
113189CHST14P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.25e-347.35e-010.1323
113189CHST14P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.09e-091.67e-010.1327
113189CHST14P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.39e-132.10e-010.0889
113189CHST14P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.01e-092.88e-010.1131
113189CHST14P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.18e-264.58e-010.116
113189CHST14P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.87e-032.46e-010.1426
113189CHST14P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.88e-233.76e-010.1122
113189CHST14P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.39e-152.64e-010.1149
113189CHST14P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.01e-243.77e-010.1153
113189CHST14P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.84e-061.01e-010.1124
113189CHST14P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-045.99e-020.1617
113189CHST14P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.84e-132.09e-010.1236
113189CHST14P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.90e-081.28e-010.108
113189CHST14P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.28e-061.19e-010.1287
113189CHST14P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.35e-233.98e-010.1276
113189CHST14P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.54e-101.86e-010.1055
113189CHST14P28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.61e-082.11e-010.1149
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00091002EsophagusESCCglycoprotein metabolic process226/8552387/187232.64e-073.94e-06226
GO:00067906EsophagusESCCsulfur compound metabolic process201/8552339/187232.64e-073.94e-06201
GO:00442725EsophagusESCCsulfur compound biosynthetic process96/8552148/187231.86e-062.16e-0596
GO:00091012EsophagusESCCglycoprotein biosynthetic process181/8552317/187232.54e-052.15e-04181
GO:00160514EsophagusESCCcarbohydrate biosynthetic process117/8552202/187232.96e-041.79e-03117
GO:0006029EsophagusESCCproteoglycan metabolic process48/855279/187234.93e-031.89e-0248
GO:0030166EsophagusESCCproteoglycan biosynthetic process35/855256/187238.30e-032.94e-0235
GO:0006024EsophagusESCCglycosaminoglycan biosynthetic process45/855275/187238.75e-033.08e-0245
GO:0006023EsophagusESCCaminoglycan biosynthetic process47/855279/187239.29e-033.23e-0247
GO:00442724Oral cavityOSCCsulfur compound biosynthetic process82/7305148/187233.71e-053.31e-0482
GO:00067905Oral cavityOSCCsulfur compound metabolic process168/7305339/187234.50e-053.84e-04168
GO:00091001Oral cavityOSCCglycoprotein metabolic process185/7305387/187232.37e-041.54e-03185
GO:00091011Oral cavityOSCCglycoprotein biosynthetic process151/7305317/187231.01e-035.26e-03151
GO:00160513Oral cavityOSCCcarbohydrate biosynthetic process97/7305202/187235.50e-032.13e-0297
GO:000679012Oral cavityLPsulfur compound metabolic process106/4623339/187233.36e-032.25e-02106
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00532Oral cavityOSCCGlycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - chondroitin sulfate / dermatan sulfate16/370421/84652.61e-036.77e-033.45e-0316
hsa005321Oral cavityOSCCGlycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - chondroitin sulfate / dermatan sulfate16/370421/84652.61e-036.77e-033.45e-0316
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CHST14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.810N>Cp.Glu270Aspp.E270DQ8NCH0protein_codingtolerated(0.21)possibly_damaging(0.579)TCGA-AN-A04A-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CHST14insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.811_812insCTTCCTCTACTGCTACGTCCCCp.Asp271AlafsTer10p.D271Afs*10Q8NCH0protein_codingTCGA-AN-A04A-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CHST14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.731N>Ap.Arg244Glnp.R244QQ8NCH0protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.69)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CHST14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.940C>Tp.Arg314Trpp.R314WQ8NCH0protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.545)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CHST14SNVMissense_Mutationc.1000N>Ap.Glu334Lysp.E334KQ8NCH0protein_codingtolerated(0.21)possibly_damaging(0.833)TCGA-AA-3966-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CHST14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1026N>Gp.Ser342Argp.S342RQ8NCH0protein_codingtolerated(0.32)benign(0.006)TCGA-AG-A00Y-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CHST14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.794N>Tp.Arg265Ilep.R265IQ8NCH0protein_codingtolerated(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.674)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CHST14SNVMissense_Mutationc.787N>Cp.Phe263Leup.F263LQ8NCH0protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-AP-A054-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinPD
CHST14SNVMissense_Mutationrs766320306c.687N>Tp.Glu229Aspp.E229DQ8NCH0protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.418)TCGA-B5-A0JY-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
CHST14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.955N>Ap.Val319Ilep.V319IQ8NCH0protein_codingtolerated(0.41)benign(0.357)TCGA-B5-A3FC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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