Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CHRDL2

Gene summary for CHRDL2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CHRDL2

Gene ID

25884

Gene namechordin like 2
Gene AliasBNF1
Cytomap11q13.4
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001501

UniProtAcc

Q6WN34


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
25884CHRDL2HCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC1.83e-153.91e-020.0246
25884CHRDL2S027HumanLiverHCC4.69e-231.53e+000.2446
25884CHRDL2S028HumanLiverHCC1.12e-351.38e+000.2503
25884CHRDL2S029HumanLiverHCC8.92e-411.71e+000.2581
25884CHRDL2C07HumanOral cavityOSCC4.72e-062.41e+000.2491
25884CHRDL2LP16HumanOral cavityLP1.90e-021.11e+000.1055
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000150310Oral cavityOSCCossification203/7305408/187235.54e-066.19e-05203
GO:000150315Oral cavityLPossification123/4623408/187236.55e-033.84e-02123
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CHRDL2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1169A>Cp.His390Prop.H390PQ6WN34protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-BH-A0HL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
CHRDL2SNVMissense_Mutationrs764610716c.632C>Tp.Pro211Leup.P211LQ6WN34protein_codingtolerated(0.86)benign(0.003)TCGA-DG-A2KJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
CHRDL2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1018G>Tp.Val340Phep.V340FQ6WN34protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.806)TCGA-DS-A1OC-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapygemcitabineSD
CHRDL2SNVMissense_Mutationrs189131085c.1176G>Tp.Gln392Hisp.Q392HQ6WN34protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.52)probably_damaging(0.986)TCGA-EA-A3HS-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CHRDL2SNVMissense_Mutationrs766415152c.889N>Ap.Glu297Lysp.E297KQ6WN34protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.047)TCGA-AA-3845-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CHRDL2SNVMissense_Mutationc.253G>Cp.Val85Leup.V85LQ6WN34protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.857)TCGA-AA-A01P-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
CHRDL2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1007G>Tp.Gly336Valp.G336VQ6WN34protein_codingtolerated(0.42)benign(0.28)TCGA-AA-A022-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CHRDL2SNVMissense_Mutationc.397N>Tp.Arg133Cysp.R133CQ6WN34protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.959)TCGA-AD-6889-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyxelodaPD
CHRDL2SNVMissense_Mutationc.985N>Gp.Thr329Alap.T329AQ6WN34protein_codingtolerated(0.29)benign(0)TCGA-AU-6004-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CHRDL2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.581N>Cp.Val194Alap.V194AQ6WN34protein_codingtolerated(0.37)benign(0.005)TCGA-AZ-6598-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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