Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CFH

Gene summary for CFH

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CFH

Gene ID

3075

Gene namecomplement factor H
Gene AliasAHUS1
Cytomap1q31.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001906

UniProtAcc

A0A024R962


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3075CFHLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.70e-076.21e-020.082
3075CFHLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.89e-044.36e-010.067
3075CFHP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.11e-101.04e-010.1177
3075CFHP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.67e-268.39e-010.0889
3075CFHP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.48e-07-3.13e-010.116
3075CFHP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.47e-036.55e-010.1426
3075CFHP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.81e-05-3.66e-010.1122
3075CFHP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.28e-09-2.37e-010.1153
3075CFHP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.63e-04-2.06e-010.1236
3075CFHP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.73e-099.85e-020.1287
3075CFHP28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.75e-09-3.07e-010.1149
3075CFHP31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.47e-05-3.57e-010.1251
3075CFHP32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.23e-074.88e-010.1666
3075CFHP36T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.22e-046.35e-010.1187
3075CFHP37T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.49e-032.56e-010.1371
3075CFHP39T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.12e-02-2.57e-010.0894
3075CFHP40T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.27e-02-2.33e-020.109
3075CFHP42T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.41e-033.94e-010.1175
3075CFHP54T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.95e-105.27e-010.0975
3075CFHP57T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.01e-104.49e-010.0926
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0030449LiverNAFLDregulation of complement activation8/188221/187236.29e-048.21e-038
GO:00972783LiverNAFLDcomplement-dependent cytotoxicity5/188210/187231.67e-031.74e-025
GO:004440312LiverCirrhoticbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction131/4634290/187232.00e-141.84e-12131
GO:005109812LiverCirrhoticregulation of binding148/4634363/187239.14e-125.97e-10148
GO:005170211LiverCirrhoticbiological process involved in interaction with symbiont48/463494/187233.41e-081.14e-0648
GO:004339312LiverCirrhoticregulation of protein binding83/4634196/187234.44e-081.42e-0683
GO:00511006LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of binding63/4634162/187234.54e-055.31e-0463
GO:00320914LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of protein binding40/463494/187231.14e-041.14e-0340
GO:0019835LiverCirrhoticcytolysis17/463432/187235.24e-044.14e-0317
GO:005109822LiverHCCregulation of binding225/7958363/187233.78e-142.37e-12225
GO:004440322LiverHCCbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction183/7958290/187239.13e-134.59e-11183
GO:004339322LiverHCCregulation of protein binding129/7958196/187233.27e-111.26e-09129
GO:00517022LiverHCCbiological process involved in interaction with symbiont60/795894/187232.41e-052.54e-0460
GO:005110012LiverHCCnegative regulation of binding94/7958162/187234.69e-054.50e-0494
GO:003209112LiverHCCnegative regulation of protein binding59/795894/187235.79e-055.34e-0459
GO:000225313Oral cavityNEOLPactivation of immune response55/2005375/187239.87e-034.62e-0255
GO:00022535SkinAKactivation of immune response54/1910375/187235.90e-033.20e-0254
GO:000225314SkinSCCISactivation of immune response33/919375/187238.93e-041.15e-0233
GO:00022536ThyroidHTactivation of immune response47/1272375/187233.55e-057.40e-0447
GO:00069564ThyroidHTcomplement activation22/1272130/187236.17e-051.16e-0322
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04610LiverNAFLDComplement and coagulation cascades35/104386/84652.48e-112.04e-091.64e-0935
hsa046101LiverNAFLDComplement and coagulation cascades35/104386/84652.48e-112.04e-091.64e-0935
hsa046102LiverCirrhoticComplement and coagulation cascades48/253086/84654.41e-075.44e-063.35e-0648
hsa046103LiverCirrhoticComplement and coagulation cascades48/253086/84654.41e-075.44e-063.35e-0648
hsa046104LiverHCCComplement and coagulation cascades57/402086/84653.19e-041.45e-038.04e-0457
hsa046105LiverHCCComplement and coagulation cascades57/402086/84653.19e-041.45e-038.04e-0457
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CFHSNVMissense_Mutationrs763156179c.3377N>Tp.Ser1126Leup.S1126LP08603protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.199)TCGA-A2-A04T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
CFHSNVMissense_Mutationc.1566C>Ap.Asp522Glup.D522EP08603protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.108)TCGA-A7-A0CG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.559N>Ap.Asp187Asnp.D187NP08603protein_codingtolerated(0.44)benign(0.106)TCGA-A7-A26I-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
CFHSNVMissense_Mutationc.343N>Tp.Asn115Tyrp.N115YP08603protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.481)TCGA-A8-A08F-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
CFHSNVMissense_Mutationc.2540N>Tp.Glu847Valp.E847VP08603protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.886)TCGA-A8-A09Q-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
CFHSNVMissense_Mutationrs140107330c.770N>Ap.Arg257Hisp.R257HP08603protein_codingtolerated(0.28)benign(0)TCGA-AN-A0AS-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CFHSNVMissense_Mutationc.1643C>Gp.Thr548Serp.T548SP08603protein_codingtolerated(0.2)possibly_damaging(0.469)TCGA-AN-A0FD-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFHSNVMissense_Mutationrs374704701c.2314N>Ap.Asp772Asnp.D772NP08603protein_codingtolerated(0.77)benign(0.009)TCGA-B6-A0RE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2806N>Ap.Glu936Lysp.E936KP08603protein_codingtolerated(0.81)benign(0.026)TCGA-BH-A0B6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CFHSNVMissense_Mutationrs548410144c.2114N>Tp.Ser705Phep.S705FP08603protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-BH-A0HP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3075CFHDRUGGABLE GENOMEphotodynamic therapy26780119,18292785,18050121
3075CFHDRUGGABLE GENOMETT-30
3075CFHDRUGGABLE GENOMEeculizumabECULIZUMAB26724167
3075CFHDRUGGABLE GENOMEranibizumabRANIBIZUMAB26439641,23584701,23204795,22840423,22594510,23559864,24070809,26411831,23842101,23337555
3075CFHDRUGGABLE GENOMETrumenba
3075CFHDRUGGABLE GENOMEbevacizumabBEVACIZUMAB26439641,23584701,23204795,22840423,22594510,23559864,24070809,26411831,23842101,23337555
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