Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CDKN2D

Gene summary for CDKN2D

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CDKN2D

Gene ID

1032

Gene namecyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2D
Gene AliasINK4D
Cytomap19p13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000079

UniProtAcc

A0A024R796


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1032CDKN2DLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.48e-072.09e-010.0811
1032CDKN2DLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC2.33e-031.46e-010.0662
1032CDKN2DLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.00e-062.36e-010.0596
1032CDKN2DP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.47e-041.79e-010.0875
1032CDKN2DP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.68e-147.81e-020.1177
1032CDKN2DP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.67e-143.42e-010.1323
1032CDKN2DP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.90e-153.42e-010.1327
1032CDKN2DP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.61e-071.91e-010.0889
1032CDKN2DP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-071.34e-010.1131
1032CDKN2DP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.58e-103.28e-010.116
1032CDKN2DP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.09e-162.66e-010.1122
1032CDKN2DP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.58e-101.52e-010.1149
1032CDKN2DP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.39e-084.77e-020.1153
1032CDKN2DP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.76e-052.07e-010.1278
1032CDKN2DP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.48e-163.29e-010.1124
1032CDKN2DP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-224.00e-010.1617
1032CDKN2DP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.89e-119.53e-020.1236
1032CDKN2DP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.17e-144.06e-010.108
1032CDKN2DP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.92e-056.77e-020.1287
1032CDKN2DP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.95e-263.89e-010.1276
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0097193111EsophagusESCCintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway222/8552288/187235.87e-282.02e-25222
GO:2001233111EsophagusESCCregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway256/8552356/187234.11e-241.04e-21256
GO:004477216EsophagusESCCmitotic cell cycle phase transition281/8552424/187234.63e-184.45e-16281
GO:2001242111EsophagusESCCregulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway128/8552164/187231.75e-171.50e-15128
GO:2001234111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway161/8552224/187231.24e-158.09e-14161
GO:000941113EsophagusESCCresponse to UV115/8552149/187233.29e-151.93e-13115
GO:0010563111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process274/8552442/187232.32e-129.41e-11274
GO:0045936111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of phosphate metabolic process273/8552441/187233.18e-121.25e-10273
GO:2001243111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway78/855298/187235.50e-122.10e-1078
GO:0031667111EsophagusESCCresponse to nutrient levels289/8552474/187239.25e-123.47e-10289
GO:007189716EsophagusESCCDNA biosynthetic process127/8552180/187231.04e-113.85e-10127
GO:0051348111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of transferase activity177/8552268/187231.08e-114.00e-10177
GO:007190016EsophagusESCCregulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity227/8552359/187231.12e-114.10e-10227
GO:0008630110EsophagusESCCintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage78/855299/187231.43e-115.08e-1078
GO:2000116111EsophagusESCCregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity158/8552235/187231.67e-115.90e-10158
GO:0043281111EsophagusESCCregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process143/8552209/187232.12e-117.31e-10143
GO:190198713EsophagusESCCregulation of cell cycle phase transition242/8552390/187233.86e-111.26e-09242
GO:000931419EsophagusESCCresponse to radiation277/8552456/187234.42e-111.43e-09277
GO:0016049110EsophagusESCCcell growth289/8552482/187231.29e-103.77e-09289
GO:0042326111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of phosphorylation237/8552385/187231.86e-105.33e-09237
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0411023EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa040689EsophagusESCCFoxO signaling pathway89/4205131/84651.56e-057.98e-054.09e-0589
hsa0411033EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa0406814EsophagusESCCFoxO signaling pathway89/4205131/84651.56e-057.98e-054.09e-0589
hsa041108Oral cavityOSCCCell cycle118/3704157/84657.15e-162.66e-141.35e-14118
hsa040688Oral cavityOSCCFoxO signaling pathway85/3704131/84657.50e-074.33e-062.21e-0685
hsa0411015Oral cavityOSCCCell cycle118/3704157/84657.15e-162.66e-141.35e-14118
hsa0406813Oral cavityOSCCFoxO signaling pathway85/3704131/84657.50e-074.33e-062.21e-0685
hsa0411022Oral cavityLPCell cycle70/2418157/84651.17e-058.27e-055.33e-0570
hsa0411032Oral cavityLPCell cycle70/2418157/84651.17e-058.27e-055.33e-0570
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CDKN2DSNVMissense_Mutationc.334N>Ap.His112Asnp.H112NP55273protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-DM-A1HB-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CDKN2DSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.389C>Ap.Ser130Tyrp.S130YP55273protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.954)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CDKN2DSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.266C>Tp.Thr89Ilep.T89IP55273protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CDKN2DSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.150G>Ap.Met50Ilep.M50IP55273protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.97)TCGA-AJ-A3EK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
CDKN2DSNVMissense_Mutationc.218C>Gp.Ser73Cysp.S73CP55273protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.337)TCGA-AP-A0LF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CDKN2DSNVMissense_Mutationc.473N>Cp.Leu158Prop.L158PP55273protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.391)TCGA-BG-A18B-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDKN2DSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.386N>Gp.Glu129Glyp.E129GP55273protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0.207)TCGA-D1-A175-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapypaclitaxelSD
CDKN2DSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.449N>Ap.Gly150Glup.G150EP55273protein_codingtolerated(0.5)possibly_damaging(0.618)TCGA-62-8399-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CDKN2DSNVMissense_Mutationc.405G>Cp.Arg135Serp.R135SP55273protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.024)TCGA-67-6217-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IITargeted Molecular therapytarcevaSD
CDKN2DSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.494N>Ap.Pro165Glnp.P165QP55273protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)benign(0.277)TCGA-18-3416-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1032CDKN2DKINASE5-AZA-2&APOS;-DEOXYCYTIDINE11753657
1032CDKN2DKINASEIL-48760794,14657870
1032CDKN2DKINASEDEPSIPEPTIDEROMIDEPSIN11753657
1032CDKN2DKINASETRICHOSTATIN A15107822
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