Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CDC34

Gene summary for CDC34

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CDC34

Gene ID

997

Gene namecell division cycle 34, ubiqiutin conjugating enzyme
Gene AliasE2-CDC34
Cytomap19p13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000082

UniProtAcc

A0A024R1Z1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
997CDC34LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC8.09e-045.93e-020.0596
997CDC34P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.45e-092.47e-010.0875
997CDC34P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.89e-141.45e-010.1177
997CDC34P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.45e-193.93e-010.1323
997CDC34P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.28e-142.73e-010.1327
997CDC34P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.09e-056.09e-020.0889
997CDC34P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.92e-079.25e-020.1131
997CDC34P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.72e-111.22e-010.116
997CDC34P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.45e-103.82e-010.1426
997CDC34P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-081.05e-010.1122
997CDC34P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.54e-111.47e-010.1149
997CDC34P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.71e-094.98e-020.1153
997CDC34P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.18e-062.01e-010.1278
997CDC34P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.76e-071.01e-010.1124
997CDC34P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.67e-161.84e-010.1617
997CDC34P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.04e-131.66e-010.1236
997CDC34P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.90e-225.10e-010.108
997CDC34P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.35e-092.02e-010.1287
997CDC34P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.37e-183.15e-010.1276
997CDC34P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.45e-181.51e-010.1055
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0010498111EsophagusESCCproteasomal protein catabolic process369/8552490/187231.13e-411.80e-38369
GO:0043161111EsophagusESCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process312/8552412/187233.53e-364.48e-33312
GO:004477216EsophagusESCCmitotic cell cycle phase transition281/8552424/187234.63e-184.45e-16281
GO:000020917EsophagusESCCprotein polyubiquitination170/8552236/187231.40e-161.09e-14170
GO:00062604EsophagusESCCDNA replication181/8552260/187233.55e-152.05e-13181
GO:007093617EsophagusESCCprotein K48-linked ubiquitination55/855265/187238.42e-112.58e-0955
GO:0070997111EsophagusESCCneuron death216/8552361/187233.49e-086.45e-07216
GO:00062612EsophagusESCCDNA-dependent DNA replication100/8552151/187232.61e-073.94e-06100
GO:000008214EsophagusESCCG1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle134/8552214/187234.04e-075.55e-06134
GO:004484314EsophagusESCCcell cycle G1/S phase transition148/8552241/187235.68e-077.48e-06148
GO:0051402110EsophagusESCCneuron apoptotic process148/8552246/187233.08e-063.47e-05148
GO:1901214111EsophagusESCCregulation of neuron death186/8552319/187233.35e-063.73e-05186
GO:1901216111EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of neuron death65/855297/187231.76e-051.56e-0465
GO:00062701EsophagusESCCDNA replication initiation27/855234/187236.01e-054.62e-0427
GO:0043525110EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of neuron apoptotic process40/855258/187232.83e-041.71e-0340
GO:004352317EsophagusESCCregulation of neuron apoptotic process122/8552212/187233.21e-041.90e-03122
GO:009008317EsophagusESCCregulation of inclusion body assembly14/855217/187232.22e-039.78e-0314
GO:007084119EsophagusESCCinclusion body assembly18/855224/187233.43e-031.41e-0218
GO:001049822LiverHCCproteasomal protein catabolic process351/7958490/187236.92e-401.46e-36351
GO:004316122LiverHCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process299/7958412/187237.82e-368.27e-33299
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0412027EsophagusESCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis122/4205142/84656.53e-207.29e-183.74e-18122
hsa0412036EsophagusESCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis122/4205142/84656.53e-207.29e-183.74e-18122
hsa0412041LiverHCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis110/4020142/84651.67e-133.74e-122.08e-12110
hsa0412051LiverHCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis110/4020142/84651.67e-133.74e-122.08e-12110
hsa0412020Oral cavityOSCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis105/3704142/84651.83e-134.37e-122.23e-12105
hsa04120110Oral cavityOSCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis105/3704142/84651.83e-134.37e-122.23e-12105
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CDC34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.269N>Ap.Gly90Glup.G90EP49427protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A1-A0SN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyacSD
CDC34SNVMissense_Mutationrs148639611c.103N>Ap.Glu35Lysp.E35KP49427protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.934)TCGA-D8-A27G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC34SNVMissense_Mutationc.299N>Ap.Pro100Glnp.P100QP49427protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AA-3815-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC34SNVMissense_Mutationc.179C>Tp.Ala60Valp.A60VP49427protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.191)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CDC34SNVMissense_Mutationrs774925566c.574N>Ap.Val192Metp.V192MP49427protein_codingtolerated(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.65)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CDC34SNVMissense_Mutationc.319N>Ap.Gly107Argp.G107RP49427protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.240G>Tp.Lys80Asnp.K80NP49427protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.573)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CDC34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.475N>Tp.Arg159Trpp.R159WP49427protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.884)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC34SNVMissense_Mutationc.146C>Tp.Pro49Leup.P49LP49427protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.97)TCGA-AX-A1CE-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelSD
CDC34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.370N>Tp.Leu124Phep.L124FP49427protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.861)TCGA-AX-A2HC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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