Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CDC26

Gene summary for CDC26

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CDC26

Gene ID

246184

Gene namecell division cycle 26
Gene AliasANAPC12
Cytomap9q32
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000070

UniProtAcc

A0A024R832


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
246184CDC26LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC8.72e-206.20e-010.0811
246184CDC26LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.29e-086.99e-010.0514
246184CDC26LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC9.75e-085.03e-010.0667
246184CDC26LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.36e-226.58e-010.067
246184CDC26LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC5.42e-145.00e-010.0662
246184CDC26LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.23e-063.76e-010.0595
246184CDC26LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC4.89e-084.97e-010.068
246184CDC26LZE24D1HumanEsophagusHGIN5.94e-036.61e-010.054
246184CDC26LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC8.05e-338.72e-010.0596
246184CDC26LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC4.48e-086.04e-010.0655
246184CDC26LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC4.25e-219.08e-010.0845
246184CDC26P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.11e-166.39e-010.0875
246184CDC26P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.84e-591.05e+000.1177
246184CDC26P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.59e-601.30e+000.1323
246184CDC26P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.06e-376.86e-010.1327
246184CDC26P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.73e-578.80e-010.0889
246184CDC26P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.18e-377.74e-010.1131
246184CDC26P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.86e-721.18e+000.116
246184CDC26P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.21e-321.13e+000.1426
246184CDC26P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.68e-568.86e-010.1122
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001049826EsophagusHGINproteasomal protein catabolic process139/2587490/187231.20e-173.41e-15139
GO:004316126EsophagusHGINproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process114/2587412/187237.00e-141.20e-11114
GO:00330449EsophagusHGINregulation of chromosome organization51/2587187/187238.91e-073.61e-0551
GO:000734610EsophagusHGINregulation of mitotic cell cycle98/2587457/187234.39e-061.42e-0498
GO:000020916EsophagusHGINprotein polyubiquitination58/2587236/187236.29e-061.97e-0458
GO:00447729EsophagusHGINmitotic cell cycle phase transition89/2587424/187232.80e-057.21e-0489
GO:19019906EsophagusHGINregulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition65/2587299/187231.12e-042.36e-0365
GO:01400146EsophagusHGINmitotic nuclear division61/2587287/187233.38e-045.55e-0361
GO:00070593EsophagusHGINchromosome segregation71/2587346/187233.47e-045.62e-0371
GO:00709794EsophagusHGINprotein K11-linked ubiquitination11/258729/187231.08e-031.32e-0211
GO:00000703EsophagusHGINmitotic sister chromatid segregation36/2587168/187234.42e-033.87e-0236
GO:19019876EsophagusHGINregulation of cell cycle phase transition72/2587390/187235.78e-034.70e-0272
GO:0010498111EsophagusESCCproteasomal protein catabolic process369/8552490/187231.13e-411.80e-38369
GO:0043161111EsophagusESCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process312/8552412/187233.53e-364.48e-33312
GO:014001414EsophagusESCCmitotic nuclear division218/8552287/187236.17e-261.78e-23218
GO:000007011EsophagusESCCmitotic sister chromatid segregation138/8552168/187231.37e-222.63e-20138
GO:00008194EsophagusESCCsister chromatid segregation157/8552202/187238.41e-211.33e-18157
GO:003304416EsophagusESCCregulation of chromosome organization145/8552187/187233.80e-194.31e-17145
GO:000705911EsophagusESCCchromosome segregation238/8552346/187231.72e-181.82e-16238
GO:004477216EsophagusESCCmitotic cell cycle phase transition281/8552424/187234.63e-184.45e-16281
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0412026EsophagusHGINUbiquitin mediated proteolysis49/1383142/84657.78e-081.33e-061.06e-0649
hsa0516639EsophagusHGINHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection51/1383222/84655.84e-034.05e-023.22e-0251
hsa041109EsophagusHGINCell cycle38/1383157/84656.70e-034.37e-023.47e-0238
hsa04120111EsophagusHGINUbiquitin mediated proteolysis49/1383142/84657.78e-081.33e-061.06e-0649
hsa05166114EsophagusHGINHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection51/1383222/84655.84e-034.05e-023.22e-0251
hsa0411016EsophagusHGINCell cycle38/1383157/84656.70e-034.37e-023.47e-0238
hsa0412027EsophagusESCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis122/4205142/84656.53e-207.29e-183.74e-18122
hsa0411023EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa05166211EsophagusESCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection164/4205222/84658.13e-142.09e-121.07e-12164
hsa041146EsophagusESCCOocyte meiosis77/4205131/84652.19e-024.80e-022.46e-0277
hsa0412036EsophagusESCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis122/4205142/84656.53e-207.29e-183.74e-18122
hsa0411033EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa05166310EsophagusESCCHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection164/4205222/84658.13e-142.09e-121.07e-12164
hsa0411411EsophagusESCCOocyte meiosis77/4205131/84652.19e-024.80e-022.46e-0277
hsa0412021LiverCirrhoticUbiquitin mediated proteolysis72/2530142/84651.32e-071.97e-061.21e-0672
hsa0516614LiverCirrhoticHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection87/2530222/84651.69e-038.01e-034.94e-0387
hsa041104LiverCirrhoticCell cycle61/2530157/84659.53e-033.21e-021.98e-0261
hsa0412031LiverCirrhoticUbiquitin mediated proteolysis72/2530142/84651.32e-071.97e-061.21e-0672
hsa0516615LiverCirrhoticHuman T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection87/2530222/84651.69e-038.01e-034.94e-0387
hsa0411011LiverCirrhoticCell cycle61/2530157/84659.53e-033.21e-021.98e-0261
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CDC26SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.224A>Cp.Asn75Thrp.N75TQ8NHZ8protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
CDC26SNVMissense_Mutationrs764264213c.68N>Ap.Arg23Glnp.R23QQ8NHZ8protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.197)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC26SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.187N>Ap.Asp63Asnp.D63NQ8NHZ8protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.238)TCGA-AP-A1E1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC26SNVMissense_Mutationrs780745708c.23N>Ap.Arg8Hisp.R8HQ8NHZ8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-DF-A2KU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC26SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.111N>Cp.Glu37Aspp.E37DQ8NHZ8protein_codingtolerated(0.9)benign(0)TCGA-EO-A3B0-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CDC26SNVMissense_Mutationrs780745708c.23N>Ap.Arg8Hisp.R8HQ8NHZ8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-21-1080-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CDC26SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.247N>Tp.Leu83Phep.L83FQ8NHZ8protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-CV-A45Z-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CDC26SNVMissense_Mutationc.125N>Tp.Ser42Ilep.S42IQ8NHZ8protein_codingtolerated(0.17)possibly_damaging(0.798)TCGA-BR-4368-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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