Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CD81

Gene summary for CD81

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CD81

Gene ID

975

Gene nameCD81 molecule
Gene AliasCVID6
Cytomap11p15.5
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

E9PJK1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
975CD81GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC2.25e-052.78e-01-0.0288
975CD81GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC3.24e-05-4.04e-010.21
975CD81GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC7.61e-06-3.90e-010.1081
975CD81GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC4.20e-446.99e-010.1581
975CD81GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC2.24e-06-3.47e-010.1517
975CD81GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC3.71e-183.95e-010.1551
975CD81GSM4909299HumanBreastIDC2.39e-042.33e-010.035
975CD81GSM4909303HumanBreastIDC1.38e-035.34e-010.0438
975CD81GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC8.64e-093.28e-010.1636
975CD81GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC3.63e-04-2.97e-010.158
975CD81GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC9.49e-11-2.21e-010.1534
975CD81GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC3.12e-09-4.61e-010.1552
975CD81GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC1.73e-064.24e-010.1355
975CD81GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC4.50e-21-4.11e-010.1563
975CD81GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC3.82e-04-4.32e-010.1575
975CD81GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.07e-04-3.58e-010.1559
975CD81brca1HumanBreastPrecancer6.03e-143.42e-01-0.0338
975CD81brca2HumanBreastPrecancer9.78e-084.31e-02-0.024
975CD81brca3HumanBreastPrecancer9.72e-04-1.08e-02-0.0263
975CD81NCCBC11HumanBreastDCIS3.49e-065.55e-010.1232
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00160329BreastPrecancerviral process58/1080415/187233.42e-103.16e-0858
GO:00190589BreastPrecancerviral life cycle47/1080317/187232.42e-091.99e-0747
GO:00444039BreastPrecancerbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction42/1080290/187233.40e-082.11e-0642
GO:00975297BreastPrecancermyeloid leukocyte migration34/1080220/187231.42e-077.82e-0634
GO:00521269BreastPrecancermovement in host environment29/1080175/187232.59e-071.28e-0529
GO:00509006BreastPrecancerleukocyte migration47/1080369/187232.82e-071.39e-0547
GO:00457859BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of cell adhesion52/1080437/187235.74e-072.49e-0552
GO:19033629BreastPrecancerregulation of cellular protein catabolic process36/1080255/187236.03e-072.55e-0536
GO:00517019BreastPrecancerbiological process involved in interaction with host31/1080203/187236.52e-072.71e-0531
GO:00421769BreastPrecancerregulation of protein catabolic process47/1080391/187231.50e-065.58e-0547
GO:00444099BreastPrecancerentry into host25/1080151/187231.74e-066.19e-0525
GO:00467189BreastPrecancerviral entry into host cell24/1080144/187232.46e-068.35e-0524
GO:00316479BreastPrecancerregulation of protein stability38/1080298/187233.73e-061.19e-0438
GO:00300999BreastPrecancermyeloid cell differentiation45/1080381/187234.00e-061.25e-0445
GO:00018196BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of cytokine production52/1080467/187234.18e-061.29e-0452
GO:00507293BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of inflammatory response23/1080142/187236.51e-061.81e-0423
GO:0050727BreastPrecancerregulation of inflammatory response44/1080386/187231.26e-053.22e-0444
GO:00421107BreastPrecancerT cell activation52/1080487/187231.37e-053.42e-0452
GO:00508707BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of T cell activation29/1080216/187231.94e-054.58e-0429
GO:00321034BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of response to external stimulus46/1080427/187233.41e-057.40e-0446
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05160ColorectumADHepatitis C54/2092157/84653.87e-031.96e-021.25e-0254
hsa051601ColorectumADHepatitis C54/2092157/84653.87e-031.96e-021.25e-0254
hsa051602ColorectumMSSHepatitis C52/1875157/84659.29e-045.58e-033.42e-0352
hsa051603ColorectumMSSHepatitis C52/1875157/84659.29e-045.58e-033.42e-0352
hsa051609EsophagusESCCHepatitis C107/4205157/84651.75e-061.08e-055.55e-06107
hsa0516016EsophagusESCCHepatitis C107/4205157/84651.75e-061.08e-055.55e-06107
hsa051605LiverCirrhoticHepatitis C63/2530157/84653.67e-031.49e-029.20e-0363
hsa0516012LiverCirrhoticHepatitis C63/2530157/84653.67e-031.49e-029.20e-0363
hsa0516021LiverHCCHepatitis C94/4020157/84651.11e-034.10e-032.28e-0394
hsa0516031LiverHCCHepatitis C94/4020157/84651.11e-034.10e-032.28e-0394
hsa0516022LungAISHepatitis C29/961157/84655.33e-032.61e-021.67e-0229
hsa0516032LungAISHepatitis C29/961157/84655.33e-032.61e-021.67e-0229
hsa051608Oral cavityOSCCHepatitis C103/3704157/84652.17e-081.96e-079.99e-08103
hsa04662Oral cavityOSCCB cell receptor signaling pathway48/370484/84659.02e-032.01e-021.03e-0248
hsa0516015Oral cavityOSCCHepatitis C103/3704157/84652.17e-081.96e-079.99e-08103
hsa046621Oral cavityOSCCB cell receptor signaling pathway48/370484/84659.02e-032.01e-021.03e-0248
hsa0516024Oral cavityLPHepatitis C73/2418157/84651.14e-061.36e-058.74e-0673
hsa0516034Oral cavityLPHepatitis C73/2418157/84651.14e-061.36e-058.74e-0673
hsa0516061Oral cavityNEOLPHepatitis C43/1112157/84651.26e-061.34e-058.43e-0643
hsa046624Oral cavityNEOLPB cell receptor signaling pathway19/111284/84651.13e-023.72e-022.34e-0219
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CD81SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.97N>Ap.Leu33Metp.L33MP60033protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CD81deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.87delNp.Gly30ValfsTer31p.G30Vfs*31P60033protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
CD81SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.378N>Ap.Phe126Leup.F126LP60033protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.762)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CD81SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.26G>Ap.Cys9Tyrp.C9YP60033protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AJ-A2QO-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CD81SNVMissense_Mutationrs144435973c.583N>Ap.Asp195Asnp.D195NP60033protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.007)TCGA-AP-A1E0-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelSD
CD81SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.629N>Cp.Ile210Thrp.I210TP60033protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.197)TCGA-B5-A1MW-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CD81SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.512N>Tp.Lys171Metp.K171MP60033protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.003)TCGA-B5-A1MX-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapymegaceSD
CD81SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.133N>Ap.Leu45Metp.L45MP60033protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-DF-A2KU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CD81SNVMissense_Mutationrs764021437c.322N>Ap.Ala108Thrp.A108TP60033protein_codingtolerated(0.08)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-DF-A2KU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CD81SNVMissense_Mutationrs753283461c.418N>Ap.Ala140Thrp.A140TP60033protein_codingtolerated(0.6)benign(0.005)TCGA-EO-A22R-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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