Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CCL19

Gene summary for CCL19

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CCL19

Gene ID

6363

Gene nameC-C motif chemokine ligand 19
Gene AliasCKb11
Cytomap9p13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

Q6IBD6


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6363CCL19P1_S1_AKHumanSkinAK3.65e-06-4.94e-01-0.3399
6363CCL19P2_S3_AKHumanSkinAK1.71e-10-5.33e-01-0.3287
6363CCL19P2_S4_SCCISHumanSkinSCCIS2.56e-11-5.25e-01-0.3043
6363CCL19P3_S6_AKHumanSkinAK1.68e-10-5.20e-01-0.3256
6363CCL19P5_S10_cSCCHumanSkincSCC2.44e-13-5.45e-01-0.299
6363CCL19P1_cSCCHumanSkincSCC2.41e-05-5.30e-010.0292
6363CCL19P2_cSCCHumanSkincSCC2.02e-08-5.05e-01-0.024
6363CCL19P4_cSCCHumanSkincSCC4.03e-04-4.09e-01-0.00290000000000005
6363CCL19P10_cSCCHumanSkincSCC6.51e-09-5.30e-010.1017
6363CCL19cSCC_p1HumanSkincSCC2.94e-15-5.42e-01-0.1916
6363CCL19cSCC_p10HumanSkincSCC8.39e-12-5.41e-01-0.2095
6363CCL19cSCC_p11HumanSkincSCC4.98e-17-5.32e-01-0.2102
6363CCL19cSCC_p3HumanSkincSCC7.47e-05-4.61e-01-0.2085
6363CCL19cSCC_p4HumanSkincSCC2.63e-09-5.23e-01-0.2022
6363CCL19cSCC_p6HumanSkincSCC7.40e-09-4.91e-01-0.1989
6363CCL19cSCC_p7HumanSkincSCC6.61e-15-5.43e-01-0.2332
6363CCL19cSCC_p8HumanSkincSCC5.31e-12-5.15e-01-0.1971
6363CCL19cSCC_p9HumanSkincSCC2.92e-13-5.28e-01-0.1991
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000716326SkinAKestablishment or maintenance of cell polarity53/1910218/187231.32e-091.26e-0753
GO:004578528SkinAKpositive regulation of cell adhesion85/1910437/187233.40e-092.79e-0785
GO:003009928SkinAKmyeloid cell differentiation72/1910381/187231.76e-077.28e-0672
GO:003001019SkinAKestablishment of cell polarity36/1910143/187232.24e-079.02e-0636
GO:004211019SkinAKT cell activation85/1910487/187235.16e-071.85e-0585
GO:190165425SkinAKresponse to ketone43/1910194/187237.32e-072.49e-0543
GO:002240725SkinAKregulation of cell-cell adhesion79/1910448/187238.55e-072.81e-0579
GO:00509205SkinAKregulation of chemotaxis46/1910223/187232.56e-066.91e-0546
GO:005140319SkinAKstress-activated MAPK cascade48/1910239/187233.43e-068.82e-0548
GO:003287218SkinAKregulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade41/1910192/187233.57e-068.96e-0541
GO:00321038SkinAKpositive regulation of response to external stimulus74/1910427/187233.63e-069.07e-0574
GO:007030218SkinAKregulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade41/1910195/187235.36e-061.24e-0441
GO:190370625SkinAKregulation of hemopoiesis65/1910367/187236.74e-061.52e-0465
GO:003109819SkinAKstress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade48/1910247/187238.76e-061.89e-0448
GO:005086317SkinAKregulation of T cell activation59/1910329/187231.20e-052.46e-0459
GO:000715919SkinAKleukocyte cell-cell adhesion64/1910371/187231.87e-053.52e-0464
GO:000961519SkinAKresponse to virus63/1910367/187232.53e-054.54e-0463
GO:00509217SkinAKpositive regulation of chemotaxis31/1910141/187232.92e-055.02e-0431
GO:005090015SkinAKleukocyte migration63/1910369/187233.00e-055.15e-0463
GO:003134617SkinAKpositive regulation of cell projection organization60/1910353/187235.24e-058.10e-0460
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
CCL19CCR7CCL19_CCR7CCLGCADJ
CCL19CCR7CCL19_CCR7CCLGCGC
CCL19CCR7CCL19_CCR7CCLHNSCCPrecancer
CCL19ACKR4CCL19_ACKR4CCLHNSCCPrecancer
CCL19CCR7CCL19_CCR7CCLLungIAC
CCL19CCR7CCL19_CCR7CCLProstateTumor
CCL19CCR7CCL19_CCR7CCLSkinADJ
CCL19ACKR4CCL19_ACKR4CCLSkinADJ
CCL19CCR7CCL19_CCR7CCLSkinAK
CCL19ACKR4CCL19_ACKR4CCLSkinAK
CCL19CCR7CCL19_CCR7CCLSkincSCC
CCL19ACKR4CCL19_ACKR4CCLSkincSCC
CCL19CCR7CCL19_CCR7CCLSkinHealthy
CCL19CCR7CCL19_CCR7CCLSkinSCCIS
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CCL19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.241N>Tp.Arg81Cysp.R81CQ99731protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCL19SNVMissense_Mutationrs199848815c.242N>Ap.Arg81Hisp.R81HQ99731protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AJ-A3EK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
CCL19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.91N>Ap.Leu31Metp.L31MQ99731protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AX-A1CE-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelSD
CCL19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.49N>Tp.Ala17Serp.A17SQ99731protein_codingtolerated(0.2)benign(0)TCGA-DF-A2KN-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCL19SNVMissense_Mutationrs775824329c.10C>Ap.Leu4Ilep.L4IQ99731protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.06)benign(0.089)TCGA-44-8120-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CCL19SNVMissense_Mutationrs556438266c.218N>Gp.Pro73Argp.P73RQ99731protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.971)TCGA-43-2576-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
CCL19SNVMissense_Mutationrs199848815c.242N>Ap.Arg81Hisp.R81HQ99731protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-BR-8680-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
CCL19SNVMissense_Mutationc.127N>Ap.Val43Metp.V43MQ99731protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.91)TCGA-CD-8536-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyepirubicinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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