Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CBR4

Gene summary for CBR4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CBR4

Gene ID

84869

Gene namecarbonyl reductase 4
Gene AliasSDR45C1
Cytomap4q32.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006066

UniProtAcc

Q8N4T8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
84869CBR4CCI_1HumanCervixCC3.53e-026.32e-010.528
84869CBR4CCI_2HumanCervixCC2.36e-035.85e-010.5249
84869CBR4LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC2.63e-022.02e-010.0514
84869CBR4LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.67e-041.51e-010.067
84869CBR4LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC4.17e-028.61e-020.0596
84869CBR4LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC5.22e-031.71e-010.0845
84869CBR4P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.64e-101.96e-010.1177
84869CBR4P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.09e-051.99e-010.1323
84869CBR4P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.69e-041.73e-020.1327
84869CBR4P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.99e-089.72e-020.0889
84869CBR4P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.46e-061.85e-010.1131
84869CBR4P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.24e-071.17e-010.116
84869CBR4P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.27e-021.13e-010.1426
84869CBR4P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.95e-244.67e-010.1122
84869CBR4P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.07e-047.95e-020.1149
84869CBR4P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.22e-051.60e-010.1153
84869CBR4P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.64e-021.16e-010.1124
84869CBR4P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.38e-091.39e-010.1617
84869CBR4P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.83e-101.61e-010.1236
84869CBR4P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.57e-038.45e-020.108
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:190166112EsophagusESCCquinone metabolic process34/855240/187233.00e-074.27e-0634
GO:00060668EsophagusESCCalcohol metabolic process202/8552353/187237.32e-067.26e-05202
GO:00066318EsophagusESCCfatty acid metabolic process217/8552390/187234.21e-053.39e-04217
GO:00463948EsophagusESCCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process175/8552314/187231.98e-041.26e-03175
GO:19016574EsophagusESCCglycosyl compound metabolic process57/855288/187232.32e-041.44e-0357
GO:00160538EsophagusESCCorganic acid biosynthetic process175/8552316/187233.04e-041.82e-03175
GO:00421805EsophagusESCCcellular ketone metabolic process120/8552211/187236.70e-043.55e-03120
GO:00512623EsophagusESCCprotein tetramerization54/855287/187231.50e-037.06e-0354
GO:00512592EsophagusESCCprotein complex oligomerization130/8552238/187233.29e-031.36e-02130
GO:003063813EsophagusESCCpolyketide metabolic process9/855210/187235.09e-031.92e-029
GO:004459813EsophagusESCCdoxorubicin metabolic process9/855210/187235.09e-031.92e-029
GO:00161373EsophagusESCCglycoside metabolic process16/855222/187239.46e-033.28e-0216
GO:00066316LiverNAFLDfatty acid metabolic process92/1882390/187233.38e-153.29e-1292
GO:00160535LiverNAFLDorganic acid biosynthetic process77/1882316/187231.03e-136.69e-1177
GO:00463945LiverNAFLDcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process75/1882314/187236.37e-133.39e-1075
GO:00723303LiverNAFLDmonocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process46/1882214/187235.06e-073.07e-0546
GO:00060666LiverNAFLDalcohol metabolic process62/1882353/187239.01e-062.96e-0462
GO:00066334LiverNAFLDfatty acid biosynthetic process29/1882163/187231.67e-031.74e-0229
GO:00421803LiverNAFLDcellular ketone metabolic process35/1882211/187232.09e-032.06e-0235
GO:000663112LiverCirrhoticfatty acid metabolic process165/4634390/187231.29e-141.26e-12165
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa012129EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa0121214EsophagusESCCFatty acid metabolism41/420557/84655.13e-041.75e-038.98e-0441
hsa012126LiverNAFLDFatty acid metabolism17/104357/84653.43e-045.93e-034.78e-0317
hsa0121211LiverNAFLDFatty acid metabolism17/104357/84653.43e-045.93e-034.78e-0317
hsa012122LiverCirrhoticFatty acid metabolism32/253057/84653.12e-052.47e-041.52e-0432
hsa012123LiverCirrhoticFatty acid metabolism32/253057/84653.12e-052.47e-041.52e-0432
hsa012124LiverHCCFatty acid metabolism45/402057/84651.05e-061.10e-056.09e-0645
hsa00061LiverHCCFatty acid biosynthesis14/402018/84658.82e-032.36e-021.32e-0214
hsa012125LiverHCCFatty acid metabolism45/402057/84651.05e-061.10e-056.09e-0645
hsa000611LiverHCCFatty acid biosynthesis14/402018/84658.82e-032.36e-021.32e-0214
hsa012128Oral cavityOSCCFatty acid metabolism35/370457/84655.37e-031.29e-026.55e-0335
hsa0121213Oral cavityOSCCFatty acid metabolism35/370457/84655.37e-031.29e-026.55e-0335
hsa0121221ProstateTumorFatty acid metabolism23/179157/84657.60e-043.59e-032.23e-0323
hsa0121231ProstateTumorFatty acid metabolism23/179157/84657.60e-043.59e-032.23e-0323
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CBR4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.679N>Gp.Leu227Valp.L227VQ8N4T8protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.614)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CBR4SNVMissense_Mutationc.562N>Ap.Asp188Asnp.D188NQ8N4T8protein_codingtolerated(0.48)benign(0)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CBR4SNVMissense_Mutationc.275N>Cp.Leu92Serp.L92SQ8N4T8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AZ-6605-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapyfolfoxSD
CBR4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.232N>Cp.Asn78Hisp.N78HQ8N4T8protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.068)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
CBR4SNVMissense_Mutationc.353N>Tp.Ala118Valp.A118VQ8N4T8protein_codingtolerated(0.8)benign(0.129)TCGA-AG-A02N-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
CBR4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.49G>Tp.Ala17Serp.A17SQ8N4T8protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.913)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CBR4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.193A>Cp.Asn65Hisp.N65HQ8N4T8protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.001)TCGA-EO-A22U-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CBR4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.35G>Ap.Arg12Glnp.R12QQ8N4T8protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-EO-A22U-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CBR4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.481G>Tp.Ala161Serp.A161SQ8N4T8protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.007)TCGA-05-4397-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CBR4SNVMissense_Mutationc.535N>Ap.Gly179Argp.G179RQ8N4T8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-J2-8194-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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