Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CARF

Gene summary for CARF

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CARF

Gene ID

79800

Gene namecalcium responsive transcription factor
Gene AliasALS2CR8
Cytomap2q33.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

A0A024R427


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
79800CARFNAFLD1HumanLiverNAFLD2.18e-024.00e-01-0.04
79800CARFHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC1.33e-08-4.77e-020.0246
79800CARFHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC1.34e-051.77e-020.0107
79800CARFHCC1HumanLiverHCC5.05e-122.96e+000.5336
79800CARFHCC2HumanLiverHCC1.02e-152.08e+000.5341
79800CARFHCC5HumanLiverHCC2.34e-081.68e+000.4932
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00100387LiverNAFLDresponse to metal ion62/1882373/187235.05e-051.19e-0362
GO:00515923LiverNAFLDresponse to calcium ion26/1882149/187233.69e-033.15e-0226
GO:001003822LiverHCCresponse to metal ion208/7958373/187231.35e-072.56e-06208
GO:00510902LiverHCCregulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity220/7958440/187238.04e-044.82e-03220
GO:007124112LiverHCCcellular response to inorganic substance119/7958226/187231.26e-036.92e-03119
GO:005159221LiverHCCresponse to calcium ion81/7958149/187232.26e-031.13e-0281
GO:007124812LiverHCCcellular response to metal ion101/7958197/187237.82e-033.10e-02101
GO:19015221LiverHCCpositive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter involved in cellular response to chemical stimulus15/795822/187231.35e-024.80e-0215
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CARFSNVMissense_Mutationc.1065N>Cp.Lys355Asnp.K355NQ8N187protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-A2-A25A-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificCytoxanSD
CARFSNVMissense_Mutationc.2107N>Cp.Glu703Glnp.E703QQ8N187protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(0.961)TCGA-A8-A08L-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CARFSNVMissense_Mutationc.679N>Cp.Glu227Glnp.E227QQ8N187protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CARFSNVMissense_Mutationc.710N>Gp.His237Argp.H237RQ8N187protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.773)TCGA-B6-A0X1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CARFSNVMissense_Mutationrs762792094c.2158A>Gp.Lys720Glup.K720EQ8N187protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)benign(0.003)TCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CARFdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.1155delCp.Cys386AlafsTer36p.C386Afs*36Q8N187protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
CARFSNVMissense_Mutationc.734N>Cp.Trp245Serp.W245SQ8N187protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.344)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
CARFSNVMissense_Mutationc.82C>Gp.Leu28Valp.L28VQ8N187protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.07)benign(0.025)TCGA-EK-A2R7-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CARFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1958A>Tp.Asp653Valp.D653VQ8N187protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)benign(0.241)TCGA-VS-A8EJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
CARFSNVMissense_Mutationrs200547023c.953N>Ap.Arg318Glnp.R318QQ8N187protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.743)TCGA-VS-A8Q8-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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