Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CAPZB

Gene summary for CAPZB

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CAPZB

Gene ID

832

Gene namecapping actin protein of muscle Z-line subunit beta
Gene AliasCAPB
Cytomap1p36.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

P47756


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
832CAPZBCA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC8.70e-043.23e-020.0264
832CAPZBN_HPV_2HumanCervixN_HPV4.61e-032.70e-01-0.0131
832CAPZBCCI_1HumanCervixCC9.27e-035.20e-010.528
832CAPZBCCI_2HumanCervixCC1.06e-034.76e-010.5249
832CAPZBCCI_3HumanCervixCC1.17e-045.66e-010.516
832CAPZBL1HumanCervixCC8.75e-03-5.44e-020.0802
832CAPZBHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.78e-201.06e+00-0.1808
832CAPZBHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.60e-097.72e-01-0.0811
832CAPZBHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.17e-127.28e-01-0.1088
832CAPZBHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.69e-311.13e+00-0.1954
832CAPZBHTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.29e-131.60e+00-0.2602
832CAPZBHTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER7.69e-141.20e+00-0.2196
832CAPZBHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.96e-107.48e-01-0.1207
832CAPZBHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER7.23e-181.05e+00-0.1526
832CAPZBHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.95e-351.21e+00-0.1464
832CAPZBHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.91e-157.66e-01-0.1001
832CAPZBHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.73e-221.26e+00-0.059
832CAPZBHTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.95e-099.79e-01-0.1706
832CAPZBHTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.47e-047.70e-01-0.2061
832CAPZBHTA11_5216_2000001011HumanColorectumSER5.75e-057.95e-01-0.1462
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000701510CervixCCactin filament organization109/2311442/187234.92e-132.45e-10109
GO:002260410CervixCCregulation of cell morphogenesis84/2311309/187231.00e-124.29e-1084
GO:003297010CervixCCregulation of actin filament-based process96/2311397/187234.00e-118.54e-0996
GO:190290310CervixCCregulation of supramolecular fiber organization92/2311383/187231.49e-102.48e-0892
GO:003295610CervixCCregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization86/2311358/187235.90e-107.51e-0886
GO:004325410CervixCCregulation of protein-containing complex assembly96/2311428/187232.91e-093.05e-0796
GO:011005310CervixCCregulation of actin filament organization67/2311278/187234.01e-082.54e-0667
GO:00975817CervixCClamellipodium organization31/231190/187234.57e-082.76e-0631
GO:005125810CervixCCprotein polymerization70/2311297/187235.20e-083.11e-0670
GO:00300325CervixCClamellipodium assembly26/231172/187231.87e-078.48e-0626
GO:003227110CervixCCregulation of protein polymerization57/2311233/187232.37e-071.03e-0557
GO:00081549CervixCCactin polymerization or depolymerization51/2311218/187234.05e-061.05e-0451
GO:00300419CervixCCactin filament polymerization45/2311191/187231.20e-052.54e-0445
GO:19027437CervixCCregulation of lamellipodium organization19/231154/187231.27e-052.60e-0419
GO:00325359CervixCCregulation of cellular component size76/2311383/187231.66e-053.21e-0476
GO:19029048CervixCCnegative regulation of supramolecular fiber organization40/2311167/187232.39e-054.17e-0440
GO:00313339CervixCCnegative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly35/2311141/187233.41e-055.55e-0435
GO:00308339CervixCCregulation of actin filament polymerization40/2311172/187234.90e-057.40e-0440
GO:002241110CervixCCcellular component disassembly83/2311443/187236.04e-058.68e-0483
GO:00106399CervixCCnegative regulation of organelle organization68/2311348/187237.40e-051.03e-0368
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0414418CervixCCEndocytosis64/1267251/84656.97e-066.10e-053.61e-0564
hsa0414419CervixCCEndocytosis64/1267251/84656.97e-066.10e-053.61e-0564
hsa04144ColorectumADEndocytosis111/2092251/84655.95e-121.42e-109.08e-11111
hsa041441ColorectumADEndocytosis111/2092251/84655.95e-121.42e-109.08e-11111
hsa041442ColorectumSEREndocytosis81/1580251/84651.14e-072.36e-061.71e-0681
hsa041443ColorectumSEREndocytosis81/1580251/84651.14e-072.36e-061.71e-0681
hsa041444ColorectumMSSEndocytosis102/1875251/84651.85e-114.43e-102.71e-10102
hsa041445ColorectumMSSEndocytosis102/1875251/84651.85e-114.43e-102.71e-10102
hsa041446ColorectumFAPEndocytosis78/1404251/84656.20e-092.96e-071.80e-0778
hsa041447ColorectumFAPEndocytosis78/1404251/84656.20e-092.96e-071.80e-0778
hsa041448ColorectumCRCEndocytosis65/1091251/84651.27e-081.06e-067.19e-0765
hsa041449ColorectumCRCEndocytosis65/1091251/84651.27e-081.06e-067.19e-0765
hsa0414420EndometriumAEHEndocytosis56/1197251/84652.58e-042.15e-031.57e-0356
hsa048144EndometriumAEHMotor proteins42/1197193/84652.41e-031.42e-021.04e-0242
hsa04144110EndometriumAEHEndocytosis56/1197251/84652.58e-042.15e-031.57e-0356
hsa0481411EndometriumAEHMotor proteins42/1197193/84652.41e-031.42e-021.04e-0242
hsa0414424EndometriumEECEndocytosis57/1237251/84653.34e-042.82e-032.10e-0357
hsa048142EndometriumEECMotor proteins42/1237193/84654.43e-032.39e-021.78e-0242
hsa0414434EndometriumEECEndocytosis57/1237251/84653.34e-042.82e-032.10e-0357
hsa048143EndometriumEECMotor proteins42/1237193/84654.43e-032.39e-021.78e-0242
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CAPZBSNVMissense_Mutationc.648G>Ap.Met216Ilep.M216Iprotein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.01)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CAPZBinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.575_576insGAGCCTTGGAAAAACGCCTGTGCTTGTTTGGATGGGAGGCGAAp.Thr193SerfsTer52p.T193Sfs*52protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09K-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CAPZBinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.4_5insTCAAAGTGTTTTGAGGACCATGGTTCCTTGTTTAGTCAAGGGp.His2delinsLeuLysValPheTerGlyProTrpPheLeuValTerSerArgAspp.H2delinsLKVF*GPWFLV*SRDprotein_codingTCGA-BH-A0H7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
CAPZBSNVMissense_Mutationrs377121153c.574N>Tp.Arg192Cysp.R192Cprotein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.854)TCGA-IR-A3LA-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
CAPZBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.151N>Ap.Glu51Lysp.E51Kprotein_codingtolerated(0.13)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-VS-A9UD-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
CAPZBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.170N>Cp.Leu57Prop.L57Pprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
CAPZBSNVMissense_Mutationrs766056741c.844T>Gp.Ser282Alap.S282Aprotein_codingtolerated(0.59)benign(0)TCGA-AA-3510-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CAPZBSNVMissense_Mutationrs770183245c.433N>Ap.Val145Ilep.V145Iprotein_codingtolerated(0.55)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AA-3672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
CAPZBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.158N>Gp.Asn53Serp.N53Sprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.443)TCGA-AA-3815-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CAPZBSNVMissense_Mutationc.754A>Gp.Lys252Glup.K252Eprotein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.654)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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