Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CACNA1D

Gene summary for CACNA1D

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CACNA1D

Gene ID

776

Gene namecalcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D
Gene AliasCACH3
Cytomap3p21.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001508

UniProtAcc

Q01668


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
776CACNA1DGSM4909298HumanBreastIDC1.51e-091.99e-010.1551
776CACNA1DGSM4909302HumanBreastIDC2.01e-113.43e-010.1545
776CACNA1DGSM4909304HumanBreastIDC1.76e-041.79e-010.1636
776CACNA1DGSM4909307HumanBreastIDC1.95e-021.72e-010.1569
776CACNA1DGSM4909308HumanBreastIDC6.26e-041.63e-010.158
776CACNA1DM5HumanBreastIDC2.79e-055.21e-010.1598
776CACNA1DP3HumanBreastIDC7.09e-136.67e-010.1542
776CACNA1DHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.80e-15-4.95e-010.0155
776CACNA1DHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.69e-05-6.24e-01-0.1207
776CACNA1DHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.91e-08-4.56e-01-0.1464
776CACNA1DHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.46e-09-5.11e-01-0.1001
776CACNA1DHTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.22e-02-6.81e-01-0.2061
776CACNA1DHTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.94e-06-5.91e-010.0338
776CACNA1DHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS1.36e-08-4.36e-010.294
776CACNA1DHTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H1.04e-091.17e+000.3487
776CACNA1DHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS6.38e-08-3.71e-010.3005
776CACNA1DF007HumanColorectumFAP3.54e-10-5.83e-010.1176
776CACNA1DA001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP3.72e-05-3.31e-010.1278
776CACNA1DA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.15e-32-6.85e-01-0.1294
776CACNA1DA015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP5.78e-05-2.85e-01-0.0228
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001095913BreastIDCregulation of metal ion transport52/1434406/187231.76e-042.97e-0352
GO:008606511BreastIDCcell communication involved in cardiac conduction13/143458/187233.59e-045.18e-0313
GO:00432703BreastIDCpositive regulation of ion transport36/1434275/187231.11e-031.22e-0236
GO:002289812BreastIDCregulation of transmembrane transporter activity36/1434278/187231.35e-031.40e-0236
GO:00613373BreastIDCcardiac conduction16/143498/187233.06e-032.60e-0216
GO:0051924BreastIDCregulation of calcium ion transport32/1434255/187233.94e-033.22e-0232
GO:00423912BreastIDCregulation of membrane potential49/1434434/187234.04e-033.25e-0249
GO:00324125BreastIDCregulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity33/1434267/187234.38e-033.40e-0233
GO:00324096BreastIDCregulation of transporter activity37/1434310/187234.77e-033.66e-0237
GO:00860015BreastIDCcardiac muscle cell action potential13/143476/187234.81e-033.67e-0213
GO:00020271BreastIDCregulation of heart rate16/1434103/187235.06e-033.79e-0216
GO:0051928BreastIDCpositive regulation of calcium ion transport18/1434122/187235.35e-033.95e-0218
GO:00030125BreastIDCmuscle system process50/1434452/187235.52e-034.05e-0250
GO:00015082BreastIDCaction potential19/1434134/187236.62e-034.62e-0219
GO:0030048ColorectumADactin filament-based movement44/3918127/187232.31e-042.99e-0344
GO:00300482ColorectumMSSactin filament-based movement44/3467127/187231.11e-052.64e-0444
GO:0086001ColorectumMSScardiac muscle cell action potential26/346776/187238.18e-048.59e-0326
GO:0086065ColorectumMSScell communication involved in cardiac conduction21/346758/187231.11e-031.09e-0221
GO:00324091ColorectumMSSregulation of transporter activity78/3467310/187232.09e-031.78e-0278
GO:0086091ColorectumMSSregulation of heart rate by cardiac conduction15/346739/187232.80e-032.19e-0215
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0502023BreastIDCPrion disease102/867273/84653.70e-344.01e-323.00e-32102
hsa0501023BreastIDCAlzheimer disease107/867384/84651.70e-237.88e-225.90e-22107
hsa0502223BreastIDCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases116/867476/84653.63e-201.18e-188.82e-19116
hsa0453024BreastIDCTight junction38/867169/84652.07e-063.20e-052.39e-0538
hsa0421824BreastIDCCellular senescence35/867156/84655.49e-067.43e-055.56e-0535
hsa0472323BreastIDCRetrograde endocannabinoid signaling31/867148/84657.62e-057.50e-045.61e-0431
hsa050312BreastIDCAmphetamine addiction18/86769/84651.42e-041.36e-031.01e-0318
hsa0502033BreastIDCPrion disease102/867273/84653.70e-344.01e-323.00e-32102
hsa0501033BreastIDCAlzheimer disease107/867384/84651.70e-237.88e-225.90e-22107
hsa0502233BreastIDCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases116/867476/84653.63e-201.18e-188.82e-19116
hsa0453034BreastIDCTight junction38/867169/84652.07e-063.20e-052.39e-0538
hsa0421834BreastIDCCellular senescence35/867156/84655.49e-067.43e-055.56e-0535
hsa0472333BreastIDCRetrograde endocannabinoid signaling31/867148/84657.62e-057.50e-045.61e-0431
hsa050313BreastIDCAmphetamine addiction18/86769/84651.42e-041.36e-031.01e-0318
hsa05010ColorectumADAlzheimer disease174/2092384/84651.82e-199.26e-185.91e-18174
hsa05020ColorectumADPrion disease133/2092273/84652.47e-188.29e-175.29e-17133
hsa05022ColorectumADPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases201/2092476/84654.54e-181.27e-168.09e-17201
hsa04530ColorectumADTight junction76/2092169/84655.49e-099.69e-086.18e-0876
hsa04723ColorectumADRetrograde endocannabinoid signaling59/2092148/84652.94e-052.73e-041.74e-0459
hsa04912ColorectumADGnRH signaling pathway35/209293/84653.69e-031.90e-021.21e-0235
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CACNA1DSNVMissense_Mutationc.2786N>Ap.Ile929Asnp.I929NQ01668protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-A2-A04R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxolSD
CACNA1DSNVMissense_Mutationc.1960N>Gp.Thr654Alap.T654AQ01668protein_codingtolerated(0.85)benign(0)TCGA-A2-A0SY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyarimidexSD
CACNA1DSNVMissense_Mutationrs748437057c.3808N>Ap.Val1270Ilep.V1270IQ01668protein_codingtolerated(0.23)benign(0.047)TCGA-A2-A3XT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamidePR
CACNA1DSNVMissense_Mutationrs763383320c.158N>Tp.Trp53Leup.W53LQ01668protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-A8-A09V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
CACNA1DSNVMissense_Mutationc.4330N>Ap.Glu1444Lysp.E1444KQ01668protein_codingtolerated(0.15)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CACNA1DSNVMissense_Mutationrs537189630c.2458G>Ap.Asp820Asnp.D820NQ01668protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.001)TCGA-AC-A62Y-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CACNA1DSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.248N>Tp.Arg83Ilep.R83IQ01668protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.894)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CACNA1DSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1765N>Ap.Glu589Lysp.E589KQ01668protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.98)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CACNA1DSNVMissense_Mutationc.4642T>Ap.Cys1548Serp.C1548SQ01668protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AQ-A0Y5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanSD
CACNA1DSNVMissense_Mutationrs779080006c.6121C>Tp.Arg2041Cysp.R2041CQ01668protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.15)probably_damaging(0.931)TCGA-BH-A0H6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
776CACNA1DION CHANNEL, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEblocker135651305VERAPAMIL
776CACNA1DION CHANNEL, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEactivator135650283
776CACNA1DION CHANNEL, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEFELODIPINEFELODIPINE
776CACNA1DION CHANNEL, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor178103560AMLODIPINE
776CACNA1DION CHANNEL, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEblockerCHEMBL1280VERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE
776CACNA1DION CHANNEL, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEcelecoxibCELECOXIB22336956
776CACNA1DION CHANNEL, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEblockerCHEMBL1201729DRONEDARONE HYDROCHLORIDE
776CACNA1DION CHANNEL, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEmodulatorCHEMBL940GABAPENTIN
776CACNA1DION CHANNEL, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEblockerCHEMBL1480FELODIPINE
776CACNA1DION CHANNEL, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor135650723NITRENDIPINE
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