Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: C2orf40

Gene summary for C2ORF40

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

C2orf40

Gene ID

84417

Gene nameECRG4 augurin precursor
Gene AliasC2orf40
Cytomap2q12.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006508

UniProtAcc

Q9H1Z8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
84417C2orf40C09HumanOral cavityOSCC5.53e-371.16e+000.1431
84417C2orf40SYSMH6HumanOral cavityOSCC1.77e-031.29e-010.1275
84417C2orf40Adj_PTCwithHT_6HumanThyroidHT1.71e-34-1.06e+000.02
84417C2orf40PTCwithHT_1HumanThyroidHT1.42e-06-8.46e-010.0238
84417C2orf40PTCwithHT_6HumanThyroidHT4.06e-31-1.07e+000.02
84417C2orf40PTCwithHT_8HumanThyroidHT1.15e-06-1.41e-010.0351
84417C2orf40PTCwithoutHT_2HumanThyroidPTC9.97e-255.00e-010.0419
84417C2orf40male-WTAHumanThyroidPTC8.30e-41-1.11e+000.1037
84417C2orf40female-WTAHumanThyroidPTC5.92e-16-1.11e+000.0726
84417C2orf40nodule-WTAHumanThyroidgoiters2.84e-32-1.11e+000.0534
84417C2orf40PTC01HumanThyroidPTC8.41e-292.45e+000.1899
84417C2orf40PTC03HumanThyroidPTC1.34e-021.88e-010.1784
84417C2orf40PTC04HumanThyroidPTC9.74e-091.20e+000.1927
84417C2orf40PTC05HumanThyroidPTC7.38e-262.66e+000.2065
84417C2orf40PTC06HumanThyroidPTC1.06e-392.96e+000.2057
84417C2orf40PTC07HumanThyroidPTC1.94e-723.46e+000.2044
84417C2orf40ATC08HumanThyroidATC7.93e-13-1.06e+000.0541
84417C2orf40ATC09HumanThyroidATC1.16e-13-1.11e+000.2871
84417C2orf40ATC11HumanThyroidATC7.49e-03-1.11e+000.3386
84417C2orf40ATC12HumanThyroidATC3.33e-45-1.11e+000.34
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
C2orf40SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.99N>Cp.Lys33Asnp.K33NQ9H1Z8protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.553)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
C2orf40SNVMissense_Mutationc.406N>Tp.Gly136Cysp.G136CQ9H1Z8protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.575)TCGA-GM-A2DH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxolCR
C2orf40SNVMissense_Mutationrs376920426c.427N>Ap.Val143Ilep.V143IQ9H1Z8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.986)TCGA-C5-A1BJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
C2orf40SNVMissense_Mutationrs368622171c.224G>Ap.Arg75Glnp.R75QQ9H1Z8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
C2orf40SNVMissense_Mutationrs376920426c.427N>Ap.Val143Ilep.V143IQ9H1Z8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.986)TCGA-NH-A50T-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
C2orf40SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.251N>Cp.Tyr84Serp.Y84SQ9H1Z8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.961)TCGA-AG-A00Y-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
C2orf40SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.117A>Cp.Gln39Hisp.Q39HQ9H1Z8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.76)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
C2orf40SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.376G>Tp.Asp126Tyrp.D126YQ9H1Z8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.982)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
C2orf40SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.165N>Tp.Glu55Aspp.E55DQ9H1Z8protein_codingtolerated(0.12)possibly_damaging(0.875)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
C2orf40SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.328N>Cp.Asn110Hisp.N110HQ9H1Z8protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.66)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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