Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: BDNF

Gene summary for BDNF

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

BDNF

Gene ID

627

Gene namebrain derived neurotrophic factor
Gene AliasANON2
Cytomap11p14.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

A0A0E3SU01


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
627BDNFLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC5.34e-063.67e-010.0667
627BDNFP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-062.57e-010.1323
627BDNFP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.36e-082.85e-010.0889
627BDNFP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.37e-082.43e-010.1131
627BDNFP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.86e-153.32e-010.116
627BDNFP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.80e-215.07e-010.1122
627BDNFP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.78e-072.68e-010.1276
627BDNFP28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.09e-184.43e-010.1149
627BDNFP30T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.01e-095.64e-010.137
627BDNFP31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-071.66e-010.1251
627BDNFP32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.79e-041.72e-010.1666
627BDNFP39T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.15e-164.56e-010.0894
627BDNFP61T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.34e-113.21e-010.099
627BDNFP74T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.44e-031.93e-010.1479
627BDNFP75T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.23e-031.46e-010.1125
627BDNFP80T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.01e-061.59e-010.155
627BDNFP84T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.35e-056.72e-010.0933
627BDNFP107T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.65e-031.66e-010.171
627BDNFP128T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.27e-157.00e-010.1241
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:2001233111EsophagusESCCregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway256/8552356/187234.11e-241.04e-21256
GO:0051098111EsophagusESCCregulation of binding251/8552363/187236.73e-208.46e-18251
GO:2001234111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway161/8552224/187231.24e-158.09e-14161
GO:0051099111EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of binding122/8552173/187232.79e-119.45e-10122
GO:004339320EsophagusESCCregulation of protein binding135/8552196/187233.69e-111.22e-09135
GO:0016049110EsophagusESCCcell growth289/8552482/187231.29e-103.77e-09289
GO:000155819EsophagusESCCregulation of cell growth248/8552414/187232.97e-096.45e-08248
GO:0070997111EsophagusESCCneuron death216/8552361/187233.49e-086.45e-07216
GO:003253520EsophagusESCCregulation of cellular component size227/8552383/187234.77e-088.60e-07227
GO:003209216EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of protein binding60/855285/187232.83e-063.22e-0560
GO:00182099EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-serine modification196/8552338/187233.07e-063.47e-05196
GO:0051402110EsophagusESCCneuron apoptotic process148/8552246/187233.08e-063.47e-05148
GO:001810515EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-serine phosphorylation184/8552315/187233.22e-063.61e-05184
GO:1901214111EsophagusESCCregulation of neuron death186/8552319/187233.35e-063.73e-05186
GO:003134616EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cell projection organization201/8552353/187231.19e-051.11e-04201
GO:001072010EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cell development172/8552298/187231.74e-051.55e-04172
GO:005076710EsophagusESCCregulation of neurogenesis203/8552364/187236.10e-054.68e-04203
GO:00507697EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of neurogenesis131/8552225/187239.71e-056.90e-04131
GO:003030710EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cell growth100/8552166/187231.07e-047.55e-04100
GO:199009017EsophagusESCCcellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus38/855253/187231.10e-047.69e-0438
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05016210EsophagusESCCHuntington disease226/4205306/84651.38e-188.72e-174.46e-17226
hsa05022210EsophagusESCCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases318/4205476/84656.10e-152.04e-131.05e-13318
hsa0472225EsophagusESCCNeurotrophin signaling pathway80/4205119/84657.33e-053.07e-041.57e-0480
hsa041517EsophagusESCCPI3K-Akt signaling pathway197/4205354/84651.24e-022.83e-021.45e-02197
hsa0501638EsophagusESCCHuntington disease226/4205306/84651.38e-188.72e-174.46e-17226
hsa0502238EsophagusESCCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases318/4205476/84656.10e-152.04e-131.05e-13318
hsa04722111EsophagusESCCNeurotrophin signaling pathway80/4205119/84657.33e-053.07e-041.57e-0480
hsa0415114EsophagusESCCPI3K-Akt signaling pathway197/4205354/84651.24e-022.83e-021.45e-02197
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
BDNFNTRK2BDNF_NTRK2NTEsophagusESCC
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
BDNFSNVMissense_Mutationc.880N>Ap.Gln294Lysp.Q294KP23560protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.948)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BDNFSNVMissense_Mutationc.127N>Cp.Val43Leup.V43LP23560protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)benign(0.001)TCGA-BH-A0BZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
BDNFinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.633_634insATTCAGCCCATTTCACACCTGAAAATGTTAGTGATCACCACTTp.Ser212IlefsTer16p.S212Ifs*16P23560protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0JF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
BDNFSNVMissense_Mutationc.647N>Ap.Arg216Hisp.R216HP23560protein_codingtolerated(1)probably_damaging(0.982)TCGA-AA-3966-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BDNFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.37N>Gp.Arg13Glyp.R13GP23560protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.051)TCGA-AZ-6598-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BDNFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.560N>Ap.Pro187Hisp.P187HP23560protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
BDNFSNVMissense_Mutationc.625C>Tp.Arg209Trpp.R209WP23560protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D5-5540-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BDNFSNVMissense_Mutationc.626N>Ap.Arg209Glnp.R209QP23560protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-F4-6856-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIAncillaryleucovorinCR
BDNFSNVMissense_Mutationc.69G>Tp.Glu23Aspp.E23DP23560protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.015)TCGA-CL-5918-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BDNFSNVMissense_Mutationc.692N>Tp.Thr231Metp.T231MP23560protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-EI-6882-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
627BDNFDRUGGABLE GENOME, GROWTH FACTORCAPSAICINCAPSAICIN10430952
627BDNFDRUGGABLE GENOME, GROWTH FACTORANTIOXIDANT11274788
627BDNFDRUGGABLE GENOME, GROWTH FACTORVINCRISTINEVINCRISTINE15569250
627BDNFDRUGGABLE GENOME, GROWTH FACTORCHLORPROMAZINECHLORPROMAZINE18408624
627BDNFDRUGGABLE GENOME, GROWTH FACTORAnalgesics25096645
627BDNFDRUGGABLE GENOME, GROWTH FACTORheroinDIACETYLMORPHINE24279859,28692418,26401760
627BDNFDRUGGABLE GENOME, GROWTH FACTORVERTEPORFINVERTEPORFIN15505074
627BDNFDRUGGABLE GENOME, GROWTH FACTORIL-1216026835
627BDNFDRUGGABLE GENOME, GROWTH FACTORNICARDIPINENICARDIPINE10748141
627BDNFDRUGGABLE GENOME, GROWTH FACTORANTIBIOTICS14736076
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