Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: BDH2

Gene summary for BDH2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

BDH2

Gene ID

56898

Gene name3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase 2
Gene AliasDHRS6
Cytomap4q24
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

A0A024RDG9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
56898BDH2LZE3DHumanEsophagusHGIN6.81e-036.87e-010.0668
56898BDH2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC7.27e-03-5.06e-020.0811
56898BDH2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC7.63e-031.61e-020.0667
56898BDH2LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.50e-091.86e-010.067
56898BDH2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.42e-153.62e-010.0596
56898BDH2LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.40e-024.56e-020.0655
56898BDH2LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC2.59e-025.90e-020.0845
56898BDH2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.85e-062.21e-010.0875
56898BDH2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.73e-365.94e-010.1177
56898BDH2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.59e-277.22e-010.1323
56898BDH2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.00e-04-1.46e-020.1327
56898BDH2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.83e-163.73e-010.0889
56898BDH2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-022.35e-010.1131
56898BDH2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.85e-168.80e-020.116
56898BDH2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.19e-132.41e-010.1426
56898BDH2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.90e-245.36e-010.1122
56898BDH2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.86e-162.49e-010.1149
56898BDH2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.59e-234.28e-010.1153
56898BDH2P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.27e-034.63e-010.1662
56898BDH2P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.50e-181.41e-010.1124
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00193958EsophagusESCCfatty acid oxidation69/8552103/187239.95e-069.44e-0569
GO:00344407EsophagusESCClipid oxidation71/8552108/187232.00e-051.74e-0471
GO:005507617EsophagusESCCtransition metal ion homeostasis87/8552138/187232.85e-052.37e-0487
GO:00090628EsophagusESCCfatty acid catabolic process66/8552100/187233.21e-052.66e-0466
GO:00066318EsophagusESCCfatty acid metabolic process217/8552390/187234.21e-053.39e-04217
GO:00066358EsophagusESCCfatty acid beta-oxidation50/855274/187231.16e-048.04e-0450
GO:00723297EsophagusESCCmonocarboxylic acid catabolic process74/8552122/187236.03e-043.27e-0374
GO:00442427EsophagusESCCcellular lipid catabolic process121/8552214/187238.63e-044.43e-03121
GO:00442827EsophagusESCCsmall molecule catabolic process201/8552376/187231.35e-036.41e-03201
GO:00550729EsophagusESCCiron ion homeostasis52/855285/187232.86e-031.21e-0252
GO:00302586EsophagusESCClipid modification116/8552212/187234.90e-031.89e-02116
GO:00330132EsophagusESCCtetrapyrrole metabolic process37/855259/187236.23e-032.29e-0237
GO:00424401EsophagusESCCpigment metabolic process50/855284/187237.34e-032.64e-0250
GO:00160427EsophagusESCClipid catabolic process168/8552320/187237.97e-032.84e-02168
GO:00421681EsophagusESCCheme metabolic process27/855242/187231.16e-023.90e-0227
GO:005507619ThyroidHTtransition metal ion homeostasis18/1272138/187235.75e-033.72e-0218
GO:0055076110ThyroidPTCtransition metal ion homeostasis62/5968138/187238.66e-045.30e-0362
GO:005507210ThyroidPTCiron ion homeostasis39/596885/187234.71e-032.21e-0239
GO:005507632ThyroidATCtransition metal ion homeostasis66/6293138/187233.64e-042.25e-0366
GO:005507214ThyroidATCiron ion homeostasis41/629385/187233.62e-031.58e-0241
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
BDH2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.490G>Tp.Asp164Tyrp.D164YQ9BUT1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
BDH2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.223N>Ap.Leu75Ilep.L75IQ9BUT1protein_codingtolerated(0.81)benign(0.003)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BDH2SNVMissense_Mutationc.551N>Ap.Ser184Tyrp.S184YQ9BUT1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-B5-A3FA-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BDH2SNVMissense_Mutationc.689C>Ap.Ala230Aspp.A230DQ9BUT1protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.182)TCGA-BS-A0UF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BDH2SNVMissense_Mutationc.551C>Ap.Ser184Tyrp.S184YQ9BUT1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-D1-A17Q-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
BDH2SNVMissense_Mutationc.533G>Tp.Gly178Valp.G178VQ9BUT1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.957)TCGA-38-4632-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapygemcitabinePD
BDH2SNVMissense_Mutationc.512N>Tp.Arg171Metp.R171MQ9BUT1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-97-8547-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapytaxolCR
BDH2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.89G>Tp.Gly30Valp.G30VQ9BUT1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-CN-6024-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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