Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: AXIN2

Gene summary for AXIN2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

AXIN2

Gene ID

8313

Gene nameaxin 2
Gene AliasAXIL
Cytomap17q24.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000819

UniProtAcc

Q9Y2T1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
8313AXIN2HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.69e-041.96e-010.0155
8313AXIN2HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.32e-115.25e-01-0.0811
8313AXIN2HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.73e-043.47e-01-0.1088
8313AXIN2HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.22e-065.39e-01-0.059
8313AXIN2HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD1.41e-258.04e-010.096
8313AXIN2HTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.52e-045.36e-010.0338
8313AXIN2HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD1.09e-257.26e-010.0674
8313AXIN2HTA11_6818_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.70e-022.60e-010.0112
8313AXIN2HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD9.79e-084.53e-010.0588
8313AXIN2HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS3.33e-185.98e-010.294
8313AXIN2HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.28e-074.35e-010.3859
8313AXIN2HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS1.19e-107.48e-010.2585
8313AXIN2HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS9.62e-196.31e-010.3005
8313AXIN2A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP7.28e-106.56e-01-0.1294
8313AXIN2A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP4.10e-034.16e-010.0324
8313AXIN2A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP4.52e-168.81e-01-0.1557
8313AXIN2A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP4.60e-116.08e-01-0.0272
8313AXIN2A002-C-021HumanColorectumFAP1.00e-267.13e-010.1171
8313AXIN2A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP1.84e-208.43e-01-0.1236
8313AXIN2A001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP8.82e-115.50e-010.0184
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:1903311ColorectumADregulation of mRNA metabolic process117/3918288/187231.69e-144.23e-12117
GO:0009895ColorectumADnegative regulation of catabolic process124/3918320/187231.66e-133.35e-11124
GO:0031330ColorectumADnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process104/3918262/187232.66e-123.96e-10104
GO:0006401ColorectumADRNA catabolic process102/3918278/187238.64e-106.76e-08102
GO:0044270ColorectumADcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process147/3918451/187233.35e-092.23e-07147
GO:0046700ColorectumADheterocycle catabolic process145/3918445/187234.37e-092.84e-07145
GO:0006402ColorectumADmRNA catabolic process87/3918232/187234.40e-092.84e-0787
GO:0034655ColorectumADnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process133/3918407/187231.56e-089.12e-07133
GO:0019439ColorectumADaromatic compound catabolic process146/3918467/187237.48e-083.84e-06146
GO:1901361ColorectumADorganic cyclic compound catabolic process153/3918495/187238.23e-084.18e-06153
GO:0061013ColorectumADregulation of mRNA catabolic process64/3918166/187231.44e-076.59e-0664
GO:0051052ColorectumADregulation of DNA metabolic process116/3918359/187232.47e-071.00e-05116
GO:0043487ColorectumADregulation of RNA stability63/3918170/187239.17e-073.12e-0563
GO:0043488ColorectumADregulation of mRNA stability59/3918158/187231.50e-064.66e-0559
GO:0030111ColorectumADregulation of Wnt signaling pathway102/3918328/187238.51e-062.03e-04102
GO:0016055ColorectumADWnt signaling pathway130/3918444/187231.60e-053.37e-04130
GO:1903312ColorectumADnegative regulation of mRNA metabolic process37/391892/187231.95e-054.01e-0437
GO:0198738ColorectumADcell-cell signaling by wnt130/3918446/187232.02e-054.10e-04130
GO:2001020ColorectumADregulation of response to DNA damage stimulus71/3918219/187234.38e-057.65e-0471
GO:1902369ColorectumADnegative regulation of RNA catabolic process30/391875/187231.30e-041.87e-0330
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05010ColorectumADAlzheimer disease174/2092384/84651.82e-199.26e-185.91e-18174
hsa05022ColorectumADPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases201/2092476/84654.54e-181.27e-168.09e-17201
hsa05225ColorectumADHepatocellular carcinoma59/2092168/84651.50e-038.69e-035.54e-0359
hsa04310ColorectumADWnt signaling pathway56/2092171/84651.03e-023.93e-022.51e-0256
hsa050101ColorectumADAlzheimer disease174/2092384/84651.82e-199.26e-185.91e-18174
hsa050221ColorectumADPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases201/2092476/84654.54e-181.27e-168.09e-17201
hsa052251ColorectumADHepatocellular carcinoma59/2092168/84651.50e-038.69e-035.54e-0359
hsa043101ColorectumADWnt signaling pathway56/2092171/84651.03e-023.93e-022.51e-0256
hsa050104ColorectumMSSAlzheimer disease169/1875384/84651.21e-221.01e-206.21e-21169
hsa050224ColorectumMSSPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases192/1875476/84652.79e-201.04e-186.36e-19192
hsa052102ColorectumMSSColorectal cancer36/187586/84653.08e-053.22e-041.97e-0436
hsa052134ColorectumMSSEndometrial cancer27/187558/84653.18e-053.23e-041.98e-0427
hsa052252ColorectumMSSHepatocellular carcinoma56/1875168/84655.04e-043.45e-032.11e-0356
hsa043102ColorectumMSSWnt signaling pathway53/1875171/84654.24e-031.86e-021.14e-0253
hsa04390ColorectumMSSHippo signaling pathway48/1875157/84658.32e-033.10e-021.90e-0248
hsa050105ColorectumMSSAlzheimer disease169/1875384/84651.21e-221.01e-206.21e-21169
hsa050225ColorectumMSSPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases192/1875476/84652.79e-201.04e-186.36e-19192
hsa052103ColorectumMSSColorectal cancer36/187586/84653.08e-053.22e-041.97e-0436
hsa052135ColorectumMSSEndometrial cancer27/187558/84653.18e-053.23e-041.98e-0427
hsa052253ColorectumMSSHepatocellular carcinoma56/1875168/84655.04e-043.45e-032.11e-0356
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
AXIN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.531N>Cp.Glu177Aspp.E177DQ9Y2T1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-A1-A0SN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyacSD
AXIN2SNVMissense_Mutationrs367697282c.1478N>Tp.Ser493Leup.S493LQ9Y2T1protein_codingtolerated(0.7)benign(0.003)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
AXIN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.52N>Tp.Arg18Cysp.R18CQ9Y2T1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AXIN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.514N>Cp.Asp172Hisp.D172HQ9Y2T1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.97)TCGA-D8-A1JC-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
AXIN2SNVMissense_Mutationrs372513593c.1483N>Ap.Gly495Serp.G495SQ9Y2T1protein_codingtolerated(0.25)benign(0.003)TCGA-E9-A244-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
AXIN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1829N>Tp.Arg610Leup.R610LQ9Y2T1protein_codingtolerated(0.39)benign(0)TCGA-EW-A6S9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AXIN2insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1537_1538insGATp.His513delinsArgTyrp.H513delinsRYQ9Y2T1protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0EQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
AXIN2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1535_1536insCCACCCCCCGTGCCCACCTGTTCACCCAGGACCCTp.Lys512AsnfsTer189p.K512Nfs*189Q9Y2T1protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0EQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
AXIN2SNVMissense_Mutationc.386N>Ap.Arg129Glnp.R129QQ9Y2T1protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.94)TCGA-C5-A1M8-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AXIN2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1870N>Ap.Leu624Metp.L624MQ9Y2T1protein_codingtolerated(0.47)benign(0.377)TCGA-EK-A2GZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
8313AXIN2KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEPlatinum compounds24980784
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