Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ASH1L

Gene summary for ASH1L

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ASH1L

Gene ID

55870

Gene nameASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase
Gene AliasASH1
Cytomap1q22
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

Q9NR48


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
55870ASH1LGSM4909293HumanBreastIDC6.92e-042.34e-010.1581
55870ASH1LGSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.70e-08-2.48e-010.1524
55870ASH1LGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.11e-06-2.43e-010.1517
55870ASH1LGSM4909298HumanBreastIDC9.13e-063.06e-010.1551
55870ASH1LGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC2.39e-175.92e-010.1577
55870ASH1LGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC2.83e-19-2.91e-010.1534
55870ASH1LGSM4909312HumanBreastIDC2.54e-04-1.75e-010.1552
55870ASH1LGSM4909317HumanBreastIDC5.57e-032.79e-010.1355
55870ASH1LGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC5.48e-22-2.98e-010.1563
55870ASH1LGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC3.52e-11-2.55e-010.1559
55870ASH1LM2HumanBreastIDC6.24e-03-2.03e-010.21
55870ASH1LM5HumanBreastIDC2.21e-025.23e-010.1598
55870ASH1LNCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS7.57e-035.78e-020.2021
55870ASH1LNCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS8.48e-03-2.03e-010.2046
55870ASH1LP1HumanBreastIDC1.07e-082.77e-020.1527
55870ASH1LDCIS2HumanBreastDCIS2.19e-543.53e-010.0085
55870ASH1LCA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC4.71e-04-1.69e-010.0264
55870ASH1LCA_HPV_2HumanCervixCC1.43e-032.87e-010.0391
55870ASH1LCCI_1HumanCervixCC4.10e-202.23e+000.528
55870ASH1LCCI_2HumanCervixCC1.14e-191.82e+000.5249
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000756511BreastIDCfemale pregnancy39/1434193/187231.81e-081.27e-0639
GO:00447061BreastIDCmulti-multicellular organism process41/1434220/187238.58e-085.19e-0641
GO:004873214BreastIDCgland development64/1434436/187233.47e-071.74e-0564
GO:004860812BreastIDCreproductive structure development60/1434424/187232.71e-061.03e-0460
GO:006145813BreastIDCreproductive system development60/1434427/187233.41e-061.24e-0460
GO:00601352BreastIDCmaternal process involved in female pregnancy16/143462/187231.20e-053.17e-0416
GO:000189013BreastIDCplacenta development25/1434144/187239.19e-051.78e-0325
GO:00018933BreastIDCmaternal placenta development10/143435/187232.09e-043.41e-0310
GO:0046697BreastIDCdecidualization8/143426/187235.19e-046.75e-038
GO:00507271BreastIDCregulation of inflammatory response48/1434386/187235.99e-047.54e-0348
GO:00431227BreastIDCregulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling34/1434249/187237.18e-048.77e-0334
GO:000724914BreastIDCI-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling37/1434281/187238.58e-049.98e-0337
GO:00435883BreastIDCskin development33/1434263/187233.46e-032.87e-0233
GO:000252611BreastIDCacute inflammatory response17/1434112/187235.00e-033.77e-0217
GO:00075652BreastDCISfemale pregnancy37/1390193/187237.85e-084.47e-0637
GO:00447062BreastDCISmulti-multicellular organism process39/1390220/187233.05e-071.46e-0539
GO:004873223BreastDCISgland development60/1390436/187232.50e-068.74e-0560
GO:004860821BreastDCISreproductive structure development57/1390424/187239.06e-062.45e-0457
GO:006145822BreastDCISreproductive system development57/1390427/187231.12e-052.92e-0457
GO:006013511BreastDCISmaternal process involved in female pregnancy15/139062/187233.55e-057.70e-0415
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00310ColorectumADLysine degradation27/209263/84651.17e-037.75e-034.94e-0327
hsa003101ColorectumADLysine degradation27/209263/84651.17e-037.75e-034.94e-0327
hsa003102ColorectumMSSLysine degradation24/187563/84652.94e-031.39e-028.50e-0324
hsa003103ColorectumMSSLysine degradation24/187563/84652.94e-031.39e-028.50e-0324
hsa003106ColorectumCRCLysine degradation18/109163/84657.21e-046.34e-034.30e-0318
hsa003107ColorectumCRCLysine degradation18/109163/84657.21e-046.34e-034.30e-0318
hsa0031010EsophagusESCCLysine degradation41/420563/84659.63e-032.27e-021.16e-0241
hsa0031013EsophagusESCCLysine degradation41/420563/84659.63e-032.27e-021.16e-0241
hsa003108LiverNAFLDLysine degradation21/104363/84651.09e-053.58e-042.89e-0421
hsa0031011LiverNAFLDLysine degradation21/104363/84651.09e-053.58e-042.89e-0421
hsa0031021LiverCirrhoticLysine degradation29/253063/84654.81e-031.74e-021.07e-0229
hsa0031031LiverCirrhoticLysine degradation29/253063/84654.81e-031.74e-021.07e-0229
hsa0031041LiverHCCLysine degradation47/402063/84651.02e-057.58e-054.22e-0547
hsa0031051LiverHCCLysine degradation47/402063/84651.02e-057.58e-054.22e-0547
hsa003109LungIACLysine degradation17/105363/84651.35e-038.63e-035.73e-0317
hsa0031012LungIACLysine degradation17/105363/84651.35e-038.63e-035.73e-0317
hsa0031022LungAISLysine degradation16/96163/84651.41e-039.49e-036.07e-0316
hsa0031032LungAISLysine degradation16/96163/84651.41e-039.49e-036.07e-0316
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ASH1LSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.6979N>Ap.Glu2327Lysp.E2327KQ9NR48protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.07)possibly_damaging(0.765)TCGA-A2-A0YG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanSD
ASH1LSNVMissense_Mutationc.5070G>Cp.Glu1690Aspp.E1690DQ9NR48protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.06)probably_damaging(0.953)TCGA-A2-A25A-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificCytoxanSD
ASH1LSNVMissense_Mutationc.3673C>Tp.His1225Tyrp.H1225YQ9NR48protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.35)possibly_damaging(0.548)TCGA-A7-A26F-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereSD
ASH1LSNVMissense_Mutationc.865N>Gp.Lys289Glup.K289EQ9NR48protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.953)TCGA-A7-A26I-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
ASH1LSNVMissense_Mutationc.4486N>Cp.Glu1496Glnp.E1496QQ9NR48protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.785)TCGA-A8-A06Q-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ASH1LSNVMissense_Mutationc.3580G>Ap.Asp1194Asnp.D1194NQ9NR48protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)possibly_damaging(0.873)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ASH1LSNVMissense_Mutationrs867128307c.1777G>Ap.Glu593Lysp.E593KQ9NR48protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)benign(0.281)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ASH1LSNVMissense_Mutationc.4970N>Cp.Val1657Alap.V1657AQ9NR48protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.18)benign(0.003)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ASH1LSNVMissense_Mutationc.1366N>Gp.Leu456Valp.L456VQ9NR48protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)benign(0)TCGA-AO-A03O-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
ASH1LSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3368N>Tp.Ser1123Ilep.S1123IQ9NR48protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-B6-A0I5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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