Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ARRB2

Gene summary for ARRB2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ARRB2

Gene ID

409

Gene namearrestin beta 2
Gene AliasARB2
Cytomap17p13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P32121


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
409ARRB2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC8.58e-072.13e-010.0811
409ARRB2LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.68e-034.66e-010.0514
409ARRB2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.19e-083.35e-010.0667
409ARRB2LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.45e-039.61e-020.067
409ARRB2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.11e-021.16e-010.0662
409ARRB2LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.32e-054.90e-010.068
409ARRB2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC7.55e-247.12e-010.0596
409ARRB2LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.46e-072.48e-010.0845
409ARRB2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.81e-083.00e-010.0875
409ARRB2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.03e-152.50e-010.1177
409ARRB2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.41e-194.17e-010.1323
409ARRB2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.10e-065.53e-020.1327
409ARRB2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.67e-234.77e-010.0889
409ARRB2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.68e-101.07e-010.1131
409ARRB2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.03e-183.04e-010.116
409ARRB2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.60e-042.60e-010.1426
409ARRB2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.88e-264.51e-010.1122
409ARRB2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.79e-122.41e-010.1149
409ARRB2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.95e-214.11e-010.1153
409ARRB2P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.67e-045.75e-010.1662
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0010498111EsophagusESCCproteasomal protein catabolic process369/8552490/187231.13e-411.80e-38369
GO:0043161111EsophagusESCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process312/8552412/187233.53e-364.48e-33312
GO:2001233111EsophagusESCCregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway256/8552356/187234.11e-241.04e-21256
GO:1903320111EsophagusESCCregulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal181/8552242/187231.80e-202.60e-18181
GO:0051098111EsophagusESCCregulation of binding251/8552363/187236.73e-208.46e-18251
GO:0031396111EsophagusESCCregulation of protein ubiquitination154/8552210/187232.70e-162.04e-14154
GO:2001234111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway161/8552224/187231.24e-158.09e-14161
GO:005105215EsophagusESCCregulation of DNA metabolic process232/8552359/187232.40e-131.13e-11232
GO:0010821110EsophagusESCCregulation of mitochondrion organization107/8552144/187232.31e-129.41e-11107
GO:0010563111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process274/8552442/187232.32e-129.41e-11274
GO:0045936111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of phosphate metabolic process273/8552441/187233.18e-121.25e-10273
GO:007189716EsophagusESCCDNA biosynthetic process127/8552180/187231.04e-113.85e-10127
GO:005105417EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of DNA metabolic process139/8552201/187231.20e-114.33e-10139
GO:0008637110EsophagusESCCapoptotic mitochondrial changes83/8552107/187231.43e-115.08e-1083
GO:2000116111EsophagusESCCregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity158/8552235/187231.67e-115.90e-10158
GO:0043281111EsophagusESCCregulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process143/8552209/187232.12e-117.31e-10143
GO:004339320EsophagusESCCregulation of protein binding135/8552196/187233.69e-111.22e-09135
GO:200057319EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process56/855266/187234.51e-111.45e-0956
GO:2000278110EsophagusESCCregulation of DNA biosynthetic process81/8552106/187239.81e-112.96e-0981
GO:0042326111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of phosphorylation237/8552385/187231.86e-105.33e-09237
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04144210EsophagusESCCEndocytosis186/4205251/84659.74e-164.66e-142.39e-14186
hsa049268EsophagusESCCRelaxin signaling pathway81/4205129/84651.72e-035.09e-032.61e-0381
hsa0492816EsophagusESCCParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action66/4205106/84655.86e-031.47e-027.51e-0366
hsa0414437EsophagusESCCEndocytosis186/4205251/84659.74e-164.66e-142.39e-14186
hsa0492616EsophagusESCCRelaxin signaling pathway81/4205129/84651.72e-035.09e-032.61e-0381
hsa0492817EsophagusESCCParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action66/4205106/84655.86e-031.47e-027.51e-0366
hsa0414422LiverHCCEndocytosis178/4020251/84652.03e-145.22e-132.91e-13178
hsa049262LiverHCCRelaxin signaling pathway75/4020129/84659.33e-032.46e-021.37e-0275
hsa0414432LiverHCCEndocytosis178/4020251/84652.03e-145.22e-132.91e-13178
hsa0492611LiverHCCRelaxin signaling pathway75/4020129/84659.33e-032.46e-021.37e-0275
hsa0414427Oral cavityOSCCEndocytosis174/3704251/84659.42e-174.51e-152.29e-15174
hsa0401014Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
hsa049267Oral cavityOSCCRelaxin signaling pathway74/3704129/84651.20e-033.37e-031.72e-0374
hsa04144112Oral cavityOSCCEndocytosis174/3704251/84659.42e-174.51e-152.29e-15174
hsa0401015Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
hsa0492615Oral cavityOSCCRelaxin signaling pathway74/3704129/84651.20e-033.37e-031.72e-0374
hsa0414428Oral cavityLPEndocytosis121/2418251/84651.89e-113.70e-102.38e-10121
hsa0414436Oral cavityLPEndocytosis121/2418251/84651.89e-113.70e-102.38e-10121
hsa0414442Oral cavityEOLPEndocytosis71/1218251/84655.28e-098.97e-085.29e-0871
hsa0401023Oral cavityEOLPMAPK signaling pathway68/1218302/84657.48e-053.40e-042.01e-0468
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ARRB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.614C>Tp.Ser205Leup.S205LP32121protein_codingtolerated(0.38)benign(0.049)TCGA-E2-A14Y-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinSD
ARRB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1214N>Tp.Asp405Valp.D405VP32121protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-DG-A2KJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
ARRB2SNVMissense_Mutationrs758418471c.572G>Ap.Arg191Glnp.R191QP32121protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-D5-6539-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARRB2SNVMissense_Mutationrs373133862c.629G>Ap.Arg210Hisp.R210HP32121protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D5-6930-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARRB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.75N>Tp.Lys25Asnp.K25NP32121protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ARRB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.781N>Ap.Ala261Thrp.A261TP32121protein_codingtolerated(0.43)possibly_damaging(0.871)TCGA-A5-A2K3-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinSD
ARRB2SNVMissense_Mutationrs780678997c.230N>Ap.Arg77Hisp.R77HP32121protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.614)TCGA-AJ-A3EL-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARRB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1253A>Gp.Lys418Argp.K418RP32121protein_codingtolerated(0.13)possibly_damaging(0.492)TCGA-AJ-A3OJ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
ARRB2SNVMissense_Mutationrs777117300c.1073N>Tp.Ser358Phep.S358FP32121protein_codingtolerated(0.5)possibly_damaging(0.575)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARRB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.263N>Cp.Phe88Serp.F88SP32121protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.381)TCGA-AP-A1DK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
409ARRB2ION CHANNEL, G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTORtramadolTRAMADOL30549211
409ARRB2ION CHANNEL, G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTORfentanylFENTANYL30549211
409ARRB2ION CHANNEL, G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTORmethamphetamineMETHAMPHETAMINE17233643
409ARRB2ION CHANNEL, G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTORbuprenorphineBUPRENORPHINE30549211
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