Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ARPC2

Gene summary for ARPC2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ARPC2

Gene ID

10109

Gene nameactin related protein 2/3 complex subunit 2
Gene AliasARC34
Cytomap2q35
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

O15144


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10109ARPC2GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC4.95e-043.04e-01-0.0288
10109ARPC2GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC9.28e-084.50e-010.21
10109ARPC2GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC8.16e-03-1.50e-010.1081
10109ARPC2GSM4909288HumanBreastIDC1.91e-042.33e-010.0988
10109ARPC2GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC2.63e-07-8.71e-020.2022
10109ARPC2GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC8.23e-173.63e-020.1524
10109ARPC2GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC2.97e-24-1.60e-010.1517
10109ARPC2GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC7.72e-49-5.04e-010.1534
10109ARPC2GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC2.44e-164.21e-020.1552
10109ARPC2GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC9.50e-245.09e-010.21
10109ARPC2GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC1.55e-175.56e-010.21
10109ARPC2GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC5.28e-62-2.72e-010.1563
10109ARPC2GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC3.00e-07-3.54e-010.1575
10109ARPC2GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.78e-19-2.05e-010.1559
10109ARPC2brca1HumanBreastPrecancer3.32e-286.35e-01-0.0338
10109ARPC2brca2HumanBreastPrecancer5.93e-043.11e-01-0.024
10109ARPC2brca3HumanBreastPrecancer7.10e-073.84e-01-0.0263
10109ARPC2brca10HumanBreastPrecancer1.95e-053.33e-01-0.0029
10109ARPC2M2HumanBreastIDC2.35e-124.81e-010.21
10109ARPC2NCCBC11HumanBreastDCIS4.27e-03-1.21e-020.1232
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00457859BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of cell adhesion52/1080437/187235.74e-072.49e-0552
GO:00432549BreastPrecancerregulation of protein-containing complex assembly50/1080428/187231.63e-065.97e-0550
GO:00313349BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly33/1080237/187232.39e-068.21e-0533
GO:19029059BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of supramolecular fiber organization28/1080209/187232.79e-056.28e-0428
GO:19029039BreastPrecancerregulation of supramolecular fiber organization42/1080383/187234.92e-051.04e-0342
GO:00329709BreastPrecancerregulation of actin filament-based process42/1080397/187231.11e-042.01e-0342
GO:00514959BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of cytoskeleton organization28/1080226/187231.13e-042.04e-0328
GO:00070159BreastPrecanceractin filament organization44/1080442/187233.02e-044.35e-0344
GO:00329569BreastPrecancerregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization36/1080358/187238.56e-049.88e-0336
GO:00322739BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of protein polymerization18/1080138/187239.85e-041.11e-0218
GO:01100539BreastPrecancerregulation of actin filament organization29/1080278/187231.50e-031.55e-0229
GO:19000268BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading8/108041/187232.08e-031.97e-028
GO:00108119BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion15/1080123/187234.80e-033.64e-0215
GO:19000248BreastPrecancerregulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading9/108057/187235.04e-033.80e-029
GO:00343146BreastPrecancerArp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation7/108039/187236.32e-034.43e-027
GO:00226049BreastPrecancerregulation of cell morphogenesis29/1080309/187236.88e-034.67e-0229
GO:190290514BreastIDCpositive regulation of supramolecular fiber organization37/1434209/187231.33e-065.75e-0537
GO:004578514BreastIDCpositive regulation of cell adhesion62/1434437/187231.70e-067.16e-0562
GO:004325414BreastIDCregulation of protein-containing complex assembly61/1434428/187231.77e-067.31e-0561
GO:003133414BreastIDCpositive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly40/1434237/187231.77e-067.31e-0540
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0513218BreastPrecancerSalmonella infection49/684249/84652.92e-096.15e-084.71e-0849
hsa0513018BreastPrecancerPathogenic Escherichia coli infection38/684197/84653.12e-075.81e-064.45e-0638
hsa0513118BreastPrecancerShigellosis44/684247/84653.91e-076.86e-065.26e-0644
hsa0453018BreastPrecancerTight junction31/684169/84651.13e-051.26e-049.64e-0531
hsa0510018BreastPrecancerBacterial invasion of epithelial cells16/68477/84653.55e-042.80e-032.15e-0316
hsa0513219BreastPrecancerSalmonella infection49/684249/84652.92e-096.15e-084.71e-0849
hsa0513019BreastPrecancerPathogenic Escherichia coli infection38/684197/84653.12e-075.81e-064.45e-0638
hsa0513119BreastPrecancerShigellosis44/684247/84653.91e-076.86e-065.26e-0644
hsa0453019BreastPrecancerTight junction31/684169/84651.13e-051.26e-049.64e-0531
hsa0510019BreastPrecancerBacterial invasion of epithelial cells16/68477/84653.55e-042.80e-032.15e-0316
hsa0513224BreastIDCSalmonella infection55/867249/84652.07e-084.49e-073.36e-0755
hsa0453024BreastIDCTight junction38/867169/84652.07e-063.20e-052.39e-0538
hsa0513024BreastIDCPathogenic Escherichia coli infection42/867197/84652.66e-063.92e-052.94e-0542
hsa0513124BreastIDCShigellosis47/867247/84651.78e-052.00e-041.49e-0447
hsa0510024BreastIDCBacterial invasion of epithelial cells17/86777/84651.69e-031.19e-028.93e-0317
hsa0481014BreastIDCRegulation of actin cytoskeleton36/867229/84655.79e-033.13e-022.34e-0236
hsa0513234BreastIDCSalmonella infection55/867249/84652.07e-084.49e-073.36e-0755
hsa0453034BreastIDCTight junction38/867169/84652.07e-063.20e-052.39e-0538
hsa0513034BreastIDCPathogenic Escherichia coli infection42/867197/84652.66e-063.92e-052.94e-0542
hsa0513134BreastIDCShigellosis47/867247/84651.78e-052.00e-041.49e-0447
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ARPC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.442N>Ap.Asp148Asnp.D148NO15144protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.01)TCGA-A8-A08L-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ARPC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.836N>Ap.Arg279Hisp.R279HO15144protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.808)TCGA-D8-A145-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
ARPC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.57N>Gp.Phe19Leup.F19LO15144protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.003)TCGA-C5-A7CL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinPD
ARPC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.130N>Tp.His44Tyrp.H44YO15144protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.33)TCGA-MU-A5YI-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ARPC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.137N>Tp.Ser46Leup.S46LO15144protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.134)TCGA-Q1-A73O-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ARPC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.836N>Ap.Arg279Hisp.R279HO15144protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.808)TCGA-A6-6653-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARPC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.304N>Ap.Leu102Ilep.L102IO15144protein_codingtolerated(0.27)benign(0.013)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
ARPC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.186N>Cp.Lys62Asnp.K62NO15144protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.421)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ARPC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.679N>Ap.Leu227Metp.L227MO15144protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-F4-6570-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARPC2SNVMissense_Mutationc.434N>Gp.His145Argp.H145RO15144protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.015)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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