Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ARHGEF26

Gene summary for ARHGEF26

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ARHGEF26

Gene ID

26084

Gene nameRho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 26
Gene AliasCSGEF
Cytomap3q25.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

A0A140VJU4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
26084ARHGEF26LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC6.37e-034.73e-010.082
26084ARHGEF26LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC7.60e-052.76e-010.0811
26084ARHGEF26LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC4.42e-106.57e-010.0667
26084ARHGEF26LZE21D1HumanEsophagusHGIN6.38e-057.84e-010.0632
26084ARHGEF26LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC4.27e-094.71e-010.0596
26084ARHGEF26LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC6.21e-117.18e-010.0655
26084ARHGEF26P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.36e-021.24e-010.0875
26084ARHGEF26P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.36e-204.35e-010.1177
26084ARHGEF26P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.15e-124.72e-010.1323
26084ARHGEF26P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.01e-103.09e-010.1131
26084ARHGEF26P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.12e-366.11e-010.116
26084ARHGEF26P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-022.24e-010.1426
26084ARHGEF26P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.04e-316.20e-010.1122
26084ARHGEF26P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.44e-184.80e-010.1149
26084ARHGEF26P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.04e-203.16e-010.1153
26084ARHGEF26P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.39e-042.41e-010.1662
26084ARHGEF26P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.31e-052.72e-010.1124
26084ARHGEF26P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.13e-061.29e-010.108
26084ARHGEF26P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.83e-224.79e-010.1276
26084ARHGEF26P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.41e-265.47e-010.1055
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000206420EsophagusESCCepithelial cell development136/8552220/187239.50e-071.21e-05136
GO:000188510EsophagusESCCendothelial cell development44/855264/187231.59e-041.05e-0344
GO:00315299EsophagusESCCruffle organization39/855256/187232.44e-041.51e-0339
GO:00971789EsophagusESCCruffle assembly32/855244/187232.50e-041.54e-0332
GO:004308715EsophagusESCCregulation of GTPase activity183/8552348/187235.34e-032.00e-02183
GO:004544610EsophagusESCCendothelial cell differentiation67/8552118/187239.86e-033.40e-0267
GO:000315818EsophagusESCCendothelium development76/8552136/187231.05e-023.59e-0276
GO:00033824EsophagusESCCepithelial cell morphogenesis22/855233/187231.22e-024.08e-0222
GO:000206413LungAISepithelial cell development48/1849220/187231.06e-071.18e-0548
GO:004308711LungAISregulation of GTPase activity65/1849348/187233.35e-072.83e-0565
GO:004354711LungAISpositive regulation of GTPase activity44/1849255/187231.74e-043.64e-0344
GO:000188513LungAISendothelial cell development16/184964/187233.78e-046.61e-0316
GO:003152912LungAISruffle organization14/184956/187238.61e-041.17e-0214
GO:000315812LungAISendothelium development25/1849136/187231.67e-031.90e-0225
GO:009717811LungAISruffle assembly11/184944/187233.01e-032.97e-0211
GO:009063011LungAISactivation of GTPase activity21/1849115/187234.07e-033.65e-0221
GO:004544612LungAISendothelial cell differentiation21/1849118/187235.54e-034.71e-0221
GO:000206417ProstateBPHepithelial cell development85/3107220/187233.16e-154.55e-1385
GO:000315814ProstateBPHendothelium development49/3107136/187233.17e-089.07e-0749
GO:00454468ProstateBPHendothelial cell differentiation43/3107118/187231.49e-073.46e-0643
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0510039EsophagusHGINBacterial invasion of epithelial cells30/138377/84651.49e-062.31e-051.84e-0530
hsa0513239EsophagusHGINSalmonella infection69/1383249/84653.02e-064.47e-053.55e-0569
hsa05100114EsophagusHGINBacterial invasion of epithelial cells30/138377/84651.49e-062.31e-051.84e-0530
hsa05132115EsophagusHGINSalmonella infection69/1383249/84653.02e-064.47e-053.55e-0569
hsa05132211EsophagusESCCSalmonella infection191/4205249/84656.51e-195.45e-172.79e-17191
hsa05100211EsophagusESCCBacterial invasion of epithelial cells59/420577/84651.05e-066.76e-063.46e-0659
hsa05132310EsophagusESCCSalmonella infection191/4205249/84656.51e-195.45e-172.79e-17191
hsa05100310EsophagusESCCBacterial invasion of epithelial cells59/420577/84651.05e-066.76e-063.46e-0659
hsa0510023LungAISBacterial invasion of epithelial cells25/96177/84656.03e-072.44e-051.56e-0525
hsa0513223LungAISSalmonella infection50/961249/84653.47e-055.62e-043.59e-0450
hsa0510033LungAISBacterial invasion of epithelial cells25/96177/84656.03e-072.44e-051.56e-0525
hsa0513233LungAISSalmonella infection50/961249/84653.47e-055.62e-043.59e-0450
hsa0513228ProstateBPHSalmonella infection99/1718249/84657.26e-131.50e-119.27e-1299
hsa05132113ProstateBPHSalmonella infection99/1718249/84657.26e-131.50e-119.27e-1299
hsa0513229ProstateTumorSalmonella infection98/1791249/84652.55e-115.28e-103.27e-1098
hsa0510029ProstateTumorBacterial invasion of epithelial cells36/179177/84654.38e-074.53e-062.81e-0636
hsa0513237ProstateTumorSalmonella infection98/1791249/84652.55e-115.28e-103.27e-1098
hsa0510037ProstateTumorBacterial invasion of epithelial cells36/179177/84654.38e-074.53e-062.81e-0636
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ARHGEF26SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.598N>Tp.Arg200Trpp.R200WQ96DR7protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)benign(0.333)TCGA-AC-A2QH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanCR
ARHGEF26SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1955N>Tp.Ser652Phep.S652FQ96DR7protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AC-A62X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARHGEF26SNVMissense_Mutationrs766480661c.2492N>Ap.Arg831Glnp.R831QQ96DR7protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARHGEF26SNVMissense_Mutationc.1942C>Tp.Pro648Serp.P648SQ96DR7protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.352)TCGA-AN-A0FT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARHGEF26SNVMissense_Mutationrs142649978c.2389G>Ap.Val797Ilep.V797IQ96DR7protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-AO-A1KT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapyfluorouracilSD
ARHGEF26insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.2539_2540insGGCGCp.Glu847GlyfsTer4p.E847Gfs*4Q96DR7protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
ARHGEF26insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.2541_2542insTGAAGGGGGGTGTTGTATGCCTp.Ile848Terp.I848*Q96DR7protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
ARHGEF26deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.2242delNp.Thr748GlnfsTer15p.T748Qfs*15Q96DR7protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
ARHGEF26SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.530G>Ap.Gly177Aspp.G177DQ96DR7protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.13)benign(0.229)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ARHGEF26SNVMissense_Mutationrs765346404c.904G>Ap.Val302Metp.V302MQ96DR7protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.003)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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