Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ARHGAP44

Gene summary for ARHGAP44

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ARHGAP44

Gene ID

9912

Gene nameRho GTPase activating protein 44
Gene AliasNPC-A-10
Cytomap17p12
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

Q69Z00


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.38e-06-3.83e-010.0155
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.54e-261.01e+00-0.1954
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.66e-033.99e-01-0.2602
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_7862_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.37e-045.44e-01-0.0179
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_10623_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.77e-077.01e-01-0.0177
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD3.43e-11-7.62e-010.0588
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS8.16e-07-4.35e-010.294
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS8.34e-21-1.06e+000.281
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.19e-05-4.99e-010.3859
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS1.98e-09-8.54e-010.2585
9912ARHGAP44HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS5.19e-50-1.04e+000.3005
9912ARHGAP44F007HumanColorectumFAP4.31e-03-2.32e-010.1176
9912ARHGAP44A001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP4.25e-06-4.36e-010.1278
9912ARHGAP44A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP4.83e-26-4.28e-01-0.1294
9912ARHGAP44A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP5.89e-10-4.93e-01-0.0228
9912ARHGAP44A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP2.73e-07-5.73e-01-0.1184
9912ARHGAP44A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP2.64e-20-5.40e-010.0324
9912ARHGAP44A002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.83e-03-4.06e-010.2786
9912ARHGAP44A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP1.17e-24-8.75e-01-0.1557
9912ARHGAP44A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP1.93e-17-5.75e-01-0.0272
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0072659ColorectumADprotein localization to plasma membrane122/3918284/187232.86e-171.49e-14122
GO:1990778ColorectumADprotein localization to cell periphery129/3918333/187235.51e-141.15e-11129
GO:0032970ColorectumADregulation of actin filament-based process142/3918397/187234.05e-125.90e-10142
GO:0090150ColorectumADestablishment of protein localization to membrane100/3918260/187236.01e-116.33e-09100
GO:0032956ColorectumADregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization127/3918358/187231.03e-101.04e-08127
GO:0016197ColorectumADendosomal transport90/3918230/187231.88e-101.73e-0890
GO:1905475ColorectumADregulation of protein localization to membrane73/3918175/187233.37e-102.93e-0873
GO:1903076ColorectumADregulation of protein localization to plasma membrane48/3918104/187237.17e-094.36e-0748
GO:1904375ColorectumADregulation of protein localization to cell periphery54/3918125/187231.52e-089.00e-0754
GO:0098876ColorectumADvesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane57/3918136/187232.30e-081.27e-0657
GO:0061951ColorectumADestablishment of protein localization to plasma membrane31/391860/187231.37e-076.42e-0631
GO:0032386ColorectumADregulation of intracellular transport109/3918337/187235.33e-071.95e-05109
GO:0033157ColorectumADregulation of intracellular protein transport80/3918229/187235.81e-072.09e-0580
GO:0043087ColorectumADregulation of GTPase activity110/3918348/187231.64e-065.03e-05110
GO:0007265ColorectumADRas protein signal transduction104/3918337/187231.01e-052.35e-04104
GO:0051056ColorectumADregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction94/3918302/187231.81e-053.76e-0494
GO:0010975ColorectumADregulation of neuron projection development129/3918445/187232.88e-055.37e-04129
GO:0106027ColorectumADneuron projection organization36/391893/187236.58e-051.07e-0336
GO:0016601ColorectumADRac protein signal transduction20/391842/187231.02e-041.53e-0320
GO:0032456ColorectumADendocytic recycling28/391873/187234.87e-045.30e-0328
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ARHGAP44SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.569N>Gp.Val190Glyp.V190GQ17R89protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.93)TCGA-A2-A4RW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ARHGAP44SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1462G>Cp.Ala488Prop.A488PQ17R89protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.303)TCGA-E2-A15M-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
ARHGAP44insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.2407_2408insACTCAGAGACGTCCAGACACTGAGCTGTp.Val803AspfsTer8p.V803Dfs*8Q17R89protein_codingTCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARHGAP44insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.197_198insTCTCACTCATAGGTGGGAATTGAACAATGAGAAp.Ser66_Lys67insLeuThrHisArgTrpGluLeuAsnAsnGluAsnp.S66_K67insLTHRWELNNENQ17R89protein_codingTCGA-E9-A1NI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
ARHGAP44deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.234delGp.Met79TrpfsTer17p.M79Wfs*17Q17R89protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
ARHGAP44SNVMissense_Mutationrs768572384c.2105N>Tp.Ser702Leup.S702LQ17R89protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)benign(0.079)TCGA-C5-A2LV-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARHGAP44SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.155N>Tp.Ala52Valp.A52VQ17R89protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.475)TCGA-C5-A8XH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARHGAP44SNVMissense_Mutationc.2332N>Cp.Asp778Hisp.D778HQ17R89protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.401)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
ARHGAP44SNVMissense_Mutationc.598G>Ap.Asp200Asnp.D200NQ17R89protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-MU-A51Y-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARHGAP44SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1205N>Cp.Met402Thrp.M402TQ17R89protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.207)TCGA-VS-A9UB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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