Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: APRT

Gene summary for APRT

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

APRT

Gene ID

353

Gene nameadenine phosphoribosyltransferase
Gene AliasAMP
Cytomap16q24.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

P07741


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
353APRTGSM4909286HumanBreastIDC1.66e-052.08e-010.1081
353APRTGSM4909288HumanBreastIDC7.20e-097.16e-020.0988
353APRTGSM4909291HumanBreastIDC4.51e-052.59e-010.1753
353APRTGSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.92e-264.04e-010.2022
353APRTGSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.37e-282.64e-010.1524
353APRTGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.53e-32-4.88e-010.1517
353APRTGSM4909304HumanBreastIDC2.26e-275.38e-010.1636
353APRTGSM4909309HumanBreastIDC2.44e-04-2.68e-010.0483
353APRTGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.11e-49-5.29e-010.1534
353APRTGSM4909312HumanBreastIDC4.52e-22-3.35e-010.1552
353APRTGSM4909313HumanBreastIDC1.88e-05-2.95e-010.0391
353APRTGSM4909315HumanBreastIDC4.23e-02-2.91e-020.21
353APRTGSM4909316HumanBreastIDC5.81e-132.77e-010.21
353APRTGSM4909318HumanBreastIDC1.54e-063.24e-010.2031
353APRTGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC6.03e-67-3.96e-010.1563
353APRTGSM4909320HumanBreastIDC1.06e-161.17e-010.1575
353APRTGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC4.17e-294.59e-020.1559
353APRTbrca1HumanBreastPrecancer2.51e-265.29e-01-0.0338
353APRTbrca2HumanBreastPrecancer2.59e-042.82e-01-0.024
353APRTM2HumanBreastIDC3.45e-266.64e-010.21
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00196938BreastPrecancerribose phosphate metabolic process49/1080396/187233.81e-071.78e-0549
GO:00091528BreastPrecancerpurine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process28/1080169/187234.17e-071.89e-0528
GO:00463907BreastPrecancerribose phosphate biosynthetic process30/1080190/187234.75e-072.11e-0530
GO:00092607BreastPrecancerribonucleotide biosynthetic process29/1080182/187236.05e-072.55e-0529
GO:00091509BreastPrecancerpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process46/1080368/187236.47e-072.71e-0546
GO:00091179BreastPrecancernucleotide metabolic process56/1080489/187237.40e-073.00e-0556
GO:00092598BreastPrecancerribonucleotide metabolic process47/1080385/187239.69e-073.84e-0547
GO:00067539BreastPrecancernucleoside phosphate metabolic process56/1080497/187231.24e-064.70e-0556
GO:00061639BreastPrecancerpurine nucleotide metabolic process47/1080396/187232.14e-067.50e-0547
GO:00061647BreastPrecancerpurine nucleotide biosynthetic process28/1080191/187235.04e-061.52e-0428
GO:00487329BreastPrecancergland development49/1080436/187236.11e-061.73e-0449
GO:00725219BreastPrecancerpurine-containing compound metabolic process47/1080416/187238.19e-062.20e-0447
GO:00725227BreastPrecancerpurine-containing compound biosynthetic process28/1080200/187231.23e-053.17e-0428
GO:00091655BreastPrecancernucleotide biosynthetic process32/1080254/187232.72e-056.21e-0432
GO:19012935BreastPrecancernucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process32/1080256/187233.18e-056.97e-0432
GO:00508789BreastPrecancerregulation of body fluid levels40/1080379/187231.68e-042.77e-0340
GO:00308796BreastPrecancermammary gland development16/1080137/187235.59e-034.07e-0216
GO:000915214BreastIDCpurine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process34/1434169/187231.63e-078.92e-0634
GO:004639013BreastIDCribose phosphate biosynthetic process36/1434190/187233.40e-071.73e-0536
GO:000926013BreastIDCribonucleotide biosynthetic process35/1434182/187233.40e-071.73e-0535
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa012325EsophagusESCCNucleotide metabolism59/420585/84651.67e-046.58e-043.37e-0459
hsa0123212EsophagusESCCNucleotide metabolism59/420585/84651.67e-046.58e-043.37e-0459
hsa012322LiverHCCNucleotide metabolism59/402085/84653.30e-051.88e-041.04e-0459
hsa012323LiverHCCNucleotide metabolism59/402085/84653.30e-051.88e-041.04e-0459
hsa012324Oral cavityOSCCNucleotide metabolism54/370485/84651.78e-045.95e-043.03e-0454
hsa0123211Oral cavityOSCCNucleotide metabolism54/370485/84651.78e-045.95e-043.03e-0454
hsa0123221Oral cavityLPNucleotide metabolism42/241885/84653.62e-052.36e-041.52e-0442
hsa0123231Oral cavityLPNucleotide metabolism42/241885/84653.62e-052.36e-041.52e-0442
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
APRTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.277C>Tp.Pro93Serp.P93SP07741protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
APRTSNVMissense_Mutationc.496N>Ap.Glu166Lysp.E166KP07741protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.049)TCGA-JX-A3Q0-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
APRTSNVMissense_Mutationrs752166198c.265N>Tp.Arg89Trpp.R89WP07741protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.831)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APRTSNVMissense_Mutationc.524N>Ap.Ser175Tyrp.S175YP07741protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-AX-A2HC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
APRTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.296C>Tp.Ala99Valp.A99VP07741protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.001)TCGA-DI-A1BU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapypaclitaxelSD
APRTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.443N>Tp.Ala148Valp.A148VP07741protein_codingtolerated(0.08)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-EO-A22U-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APRTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.112N>Cp.Ser38Prop.S38PP07741protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.794)TCGA-EY-A5W2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APRTSNVMissense_Mutationc.363G>Cp.Gln121Hisp.Q121HP07741protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.916)TCGA-69-7979-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APRTSNVMissense_Mutationc.363N>Cp.Gln121Hisp.Q121HP07741protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.916)TCGA-73-4658-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APRTSNVMissense_Mutationrs117335001c.260N>Ap.Arg87Glnp.R87QP07741protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-68-8250-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
353APRTENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMETPAALTEPLASE6933001
353APRTENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEHYDROGEN PEROXIDE10213488
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