Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: APOC3

Gene summary for APOC3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

APOC3

Gene ID

345

Gene nameapolipoprotein C3
Gene AliasAPOCIII
Cytomap11q23.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

A3KPE2


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
345APOC3NAFLD1HumanLiverNAFLD1.15e-075.36e-01-0.04
345APOC3S41HumanLiverCirrhotic5.01e-088.25e-01-0.0343
345APOC3S43HumanLiverCirrhotic5.63e-269.70e-01-0.0187
345APOC3S44HumanLiverHCC7.80e-131.45e+00-0.0083
345APOC3HCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC7.36e-413.36e-010.0246
345APOC3HCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC1.26e-26-7.25e-010.0107
345APOC3cirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic5.94e-05-3.59e-010.0202
345APOC3cirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic3.01e-133.69e-030.0201
345APOC3HCC1HumanLiverHCC2.37e-073.62e+000.5336
345APOC3HCC2HumanLiverHCC8.64e-497.28e+000.5341
345APOC3HCC5HumanLiverHCC1.56e-034.57e+000.4932
345APOC3Pt13.aHumanLiverHCC2.90e-691.01e+000.021
345APOC3Pt13.bHumanLiverHCC8.81e-919.23e-010.0251
345APOC3Pt13.cHumanLiverHCC2.32e-289.66e-010.0076
345APOC3Pt14.aHumanLiverHCC2.47e-03-1.43e-010.0169
345APOC3Pt14.bHumanLiverHCC6.60e-241.08e+000.018
345APOC3Pt14.cHumanLiverHCC7.14e-119.85e-010.0054
345APOC3Pt14.dHumanLiverHCC3.70e-317.90e-010.0143
345APOC3S014HumanLiverHCC2.46e-052.30e+000.2254
345APOC3S028HumanLiverHCC2.06e-061.28e+000.2503
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00066316LiverNAFLDfatty acid metabolic process92/1882390/187233.38e-153.29e-1292
GO:00160535LiverNAFLDorganic acid biosynthetic process77/1882316/187231.03e-136.69e-1177
GO:00463945LiverNAFLDcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process75/1882314/187236.37e-133.39e-1075
GO:00442425LiverNAFLDcellular lipid catabolic process52/1882214/187231.15e-092.17e-0752
GO:00550883LiverNAFLDlipid homeostasis44/1882167/187231.48e-092.54e-0744
GO:00098957LiverNAFLDnegative regulation of catabolic process65/1882320/187232.50e-082.71e-0665
GO:00072654LiverNAFLDRas protein signal transduction66/1882337/187238.43e-087.09e-0666
GO:00313307LiverNAFLDnegative regulation of cellular catabolic process55/1882262/187239.35e-087.59e-0655
GO:00066413LiverNAFLDtriglyceride metabolic process29/1882100/187239.51e-087.62e-0629
GO:00160426LiverNAFLDlipid catabolic process63/1882320/187231.35e-071.02e-0563
GO:0055090LiverNAFLDacylglycerol homeostasis17/188242/187232.22e-071.53e-0517
GO:0070328LiverNAFLDtriglyceride homeostasis17/188242/187232.22e-071.53e-0517
GO:00108765LiverNAFLDlipid localization79/1882448/187234.75e-072.92e-0579
GO:00723303LiverNAFLDmonocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process46/1882214/187235.06e-073.07e-0546
GO:00620125LiverNAFLDregulation of small molecule metabolic process63/1882334/187236.55e-073.79e-0563
GO:00066392LiverNAFLDacylglycerol metabolic process32/1882128/187238.82e-074.60e-0532
GO:00066382LiverNAFLDneutral lipid metabolic process32/1882129/187231.06e-065.35e-0532
GO:00303013LiverNAFLDcholesterol transport30/1882117/187231.08e-065.40e-0530
GO:00068694LiverNAFLDlipid transport71/1882398/187231.16e-065.59e-0571
GO:00159183LiverNAFLDsterol transport32/1882130/187231.27e-066.01e-0532
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa049796LiverNAFLDCholesterol metabolism20/104351/84659.73e-074.56e-053.67e-0520
hsa033206LiverNAFLDPPAR signaling pathway25/104375/84651.61e-066.62e-055.33e-0525
hsa0497911LiverNAFLDCholesterol metabolism20/104351/84659.73e-074.56e-053.67e-0520
hsa0332011LiverNAFLDPPAR signaling pathway25/104375/84651.61e-066.62e-055.33e-0525
hsa049792LiverCirrhoticCholesterol metabolism30/253051/84651.59e-051.39e-048.60e-0530
hsa0332021LiverCirrhoticPPAR signaling pathway32/253075/84651.24e-023.92e-022.42e-0232
hsa049793LiverCirrhoticCholesterol metabolism30/253051/84651.59e-051.39e-048.60e-0530
hsa0332031LiverCirrhoticPPAR signaling pathway32/253075/84651.24e-023.92e-022.42e-0232
hsa049794LiverHCCCholesterol metabolism41/402051/84651.33e-061.35e-057.49e-0641
hsa033204LiverHCCPPAR signaling pathway48/402075/84652.83e-039.37e-035.21e-0348
hsa049795LiverHCCCholesterol metabolism41/402051/84651.33e-061.35e-057.49e-0641
hsa033205LiverHCCPPAR signaling pathway48/402075/84652.83e-039.37e-035.21e-0348
hsa03320StomachGCPPAR signaling pathway18/70875/84653.26e-054.01e-042.82e-0418
hsa033201StomachGCPPAR signaling pathway18/70875/84653.26e-054.01e-042.82e-0418
hsa033202StomachSIMPPAR signaling pathway15/46575/84651.08e-051.42e-041.14e-0415
hsa04979StomachSIMCholesterol metabolism8/46551/84656.17e-033.83e-023.08e-028
hsa033203StomachSIMPPAR signaling pathway15/46575/84651.08e-051.42e-041.14e-0415
hsa049791StomachSIMCholesterol metabolism8/46551/84656.17e-033.83e-023.08e-028
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
APOC3SNVMissense_Mutationrs201803883c.148N>Ap.Val50Metp.V50MP02656protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.283)TCGA-AX-A05Y-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
APOC3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.140T>Cp.Leu47Prop.L47PP02656protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-D1-A175-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapypaclitaxelSD
APOC3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.214N>Tp.Asp72Tyrp.D72YP02656protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.947)TCGA-EO-A22X-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCarboplatinComplete Response
APOC3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.281C>Tp.Thr94Ilep.T94IP02656protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.151)TCGA-EO-A3KX-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APOC3SNVMissense_Mutationc.252N>Gp.Phe84Leup.F84LP02656protein_codingtolerated(0.83)benign(0.075)TCGA-DD-A4NI-01Liverliver hepatocellular carcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APOC3SNVMissense_Mutationc.100G>Tp.Gly34Cysp.G34CP02656protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.866)TCGA-05-4410-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APOC3SNVMissense_Mutationc.148N>Cp.Val50Leup.V50LP02656protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.53)TCGA-49-4487-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
APOC3SNVMissense_Mutationc.19C>Gp.Leu7Valp.L7VP02656protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.607)TCGA-66-2786-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APOC3SNVMissense_Mutationc.278N>Ap.Pro93Glnp.P93QP02656protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.06)TCGA-66-2787-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APOC3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.101G>Tp.Gly34Valp.G34VP02656protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.683)TCGA-77-8136-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
345APOC3ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEISIS-APOCIIIRx
345APOC3ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEritonavirRITONAVIR15809899
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