Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: APCS

Gene summary for APCS

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

APCS

Gene ID

325

Gene nameamyloid P component, serum
Gene AliasHEL-S-92n
Cytomap1q23.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002250

UniProtAcc

P02743


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
325APCSNAFLD1HumanLiverNAFLD1.90e-041.51e-01-0.04
325APCSS43HumanLiverCirrhotic4.05e-17-3.77e-01-0.0187
325APCSHCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC5.06e-21-5.18e-010.0246
325APCSHCC2_MengHumanLiverHCC9.09e-22-7.53e-010.0107
325APCScirrhotic1HumanLiverCirrhotic5.64e-03-1.69e-010.0202
325APCScirrhotic2HumanLiverCirrhotic1.46e-103.29e-010.0201
325APCScirrhotic3HumanLiverCirrhotic6.45e-03-2.23e-010.0215
325APCSHCC2HumanLiverHCC2.68e-096.48e+000.5341
325APCSHCC5HumanLiverHCC2.52e-061.82e+000.4932
325APCSPt13.aHumanLiverHCC8.41e-406.80e-010.021
325APCSPt13.bHumanLiverHCC2.14e-494.12e-010.0251
325APCSPt14.dHumanLiverHCC1.15e-07-5.03e-010.0143
325APCSS014HumanLiverHCC2.59e-22-4.62e-010.2254
325APCSS015HumanLiverHCC3.28e-09-7.09e-010.2375
325APCSS016HumanLiverHCC2.51e-25-7.82e-010.2243
325APCSS027HumanLiverHCC3.79e-223.91e+000.2446
325APCSS028HumanLiverHCC1.07e-303.33e+000.2503
325APCSS029HumanLiverHCC7.94e-364.34e+000.2581
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00610417LiverNAFLDregulation of wound healing39/1882134/187235.52e-101.28e-0739
GO:00420607LiverNAFLDwound healing84/1882422/187236.56e-101.37e-0784
GO:00160327LiverNAFLDviral process80/1882415/187237.71e-091.07e-0680
GO:0061045LiverNAFLDnegative regulation of wound healing26/188278/187231.86e-082.09e-0626
GO:19030347LiverNAFLDregulation of response to wounding41/1882167/187234.70e-084.58e-0641
GO:1903035LiverNAFLDnegative regulation of response to wounding26/188294/187231.18e-065.66e-0526
GO:00190587LiverNAFLDviral life cycle57/1882317/187231.00e-053.18e-0457
GO:0002526LiverNAFLDacute inflammatory response26/1882112/187233.68e-059.23e-0426
GO:00513467LiverNAFLDnegative regulation of hydrolase activity62/1882379/187238.11e-051.66e-0362
GO:00444037LiverNAFLDbiological process involved in symbiotic interaction50/1882290/187231.03e-042.04e-0350
GO:0006953LiverNAFLDacute-phase response13/188249/187238.43e-041.03e-0213
GO:00517024LiverNAFLDbiological process involved in interaction with symbiont20/188294/187239.23e-041.10e-0220
GO:0032102LiverNAFLDnegative regulation of response to external stimulus60/1882420/187233.34e-032.93e-0260
GO:00300997LiverNAFLDmyeloid cell differentiation55/1882381/187233.86e-033.28e-0255
GO:0051851LiverNAFLDmodulation by host of symbiont process13/188260/187235.85e-034.45e-0213
GO:0051817LiverNAFLDmodulation of process of other organism involved in symbiotic interaction16/188281/187236.20e-034.62e-0216
GO:00517017LiverNAFLDbiological process involved in interaction with host32/1882203/187236.90e-034.87e-0232
GO:001603212LiverCirrhoticviral process203/4634415/187235.40e-273.76e-24203
GO:00064577LiverCirrhoticprotein folding114/4634212/187239.23e-202.31e-17114
GO:001905812LiverCirrhoticviral life cycle148/4634317/187231.12e-171.64e-15148
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
APCSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.257N>Cp.Arg86Thrp.R86TP02743protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.371)TCGA-AC-A6IX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
APCSSNVMissense_Mutationc.485N>Gp.Lys162Argp.K162RP02743protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0)TCGA-BH-A0E0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
APCSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.38G>Ap.Ser13Asnp.S13NP02743protein_codingtolerated(0.28)benign(0.139)TCGA-OL-A66H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APCSinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.222_223insCACTCAATGACCAAGGACTCAAAGAAGAGGAGAGAAAAACTTGGp.Gly75HisfsTer22p.G75Hfs*22P02743protein_codingTCGA-A8-A094-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APCSSNVMissense_Mutationc.391A>Gp.Thr131Alap.T131AP02743protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.01)TCGA-C5-A7UE-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
APCSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.373N>Ap.Glu125Lysp.E125KP02743protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-DS-A5RQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
APCSSNVMissense_Mutationc.128N>Tp.Thr43Ilep.T43IP02743protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.124)TCGA-AA-3833-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APCSSNVMissense_Mutationc.581N>Tp.Gly194Valp.G194VP02743protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.961)TCGA-CA-5797-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
APCSSNVMissense_Mutationrs761743822c.313N>Ap.Glu105Lysp.E105KP02743protein_codingtolerated(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.849)TCGA-CA-6718-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
APCSSNVMissense_Mutationrs757884673c.323C>Tp.Pro108Leup.P108LP02743protein_codingtolerated(0.63)benign(0.078)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
325APCSTRANSPORTER, DRUGGABLE GENOMEGSK2398852DEZAMIZUMAB
325APCSTRANSPORTER, DRUGGABLE GENOMEGSK-2315698MIRIDESAP26225229
325APCSTRANSPORTER, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor249565936MIRIDESAP
325APCSTRANSPORTER, DRUGGABLE GENOMECPHPCMIRIDESAP
325APCSTRANSPORTER, DRUGGABLE GENOMEantibody249565935DEZAMIZUMAB
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