Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: AP2A1

Gene summary for AP2A1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

AP2A1

Gene ID

160

Gene nameadaptor related protein complex 2 subunit alpha 1
Gene AliasADTAA
Cytomap19q13.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000271

UniProtAcc

O95782


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
160AP2A1LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-061.51e-010.0811
160AP2A1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.12e-074.39e-010.0667
160AP2A1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC8.64e-041.49e-010.067
160AP2A1LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.11e-022.09e-010.0662
160AP2A1LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC9.28e-054.86e-010.068
160AP2A1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.34e-255.92e-010.0596
160AP2A1LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.11e-032.25e-010.0655
160AP2A1LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.34e-042.74e-010.0845
160AP2A1P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.30e-147.74e-010.0875
160AP2A1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.18e-213.70e-010.1177
160AP2A1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.38e-163.63e-010.1323
160AP2A1P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.29e-081.79e-010.1327
160AP2A1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.01e-518.56e-010.0889
160AP2A1P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.19e-132.50e-010.1131
160AP2A1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.65e-234.77e-010.116
160AP2A1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.81e-279.57e-010.1426
160AP2A1P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.76e-275.09e-010.1122
160AP2A1P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.53e-326.54e-010.1149
160AP2A1P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.62e-151.91e-010.1153
160AP2A1P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.05e-136.51e-010.1278
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004819318EsophagusESCCGolgi vesicle transport231/8552296/187231.82e-309.63e-28231
GO:001648210EsophagusESCCcytosolic transport124/8552168/187239.69e-144.69e-12124
GO:000689215EsophagusESCCpost-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport82/8552104/187234.00e-121.55e-1082
GO:003010018EsophagusESCCregulation of endocytosis135/8552211/187235.75e-081.02e-06135
GO:004580718EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of endocytosis69/8552100/187231.97e-062.29e-0569
GO:003134616EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cell projection organization201/8552353/187231.19e-051.11e-04201
GO:000689818EsophagusESCCreceptor-mediated endocytosis142/8552244/187235.22e-054.05e-04142
GO:007258314EsophagusESCCclathrin-dependent endocytosis34/855247/187231.91e-041.21e-0334
GO:001097516EsophagusESCCregulation of neuron projection development240/8552445/187232.48e-041.53e-03240
GO:00160514EsophagusESCCcarbohydrate biosynthetic process117/8552202/187232.96e-041.79e-03117
GO:004825916EsophagusESCCregulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis66/8552110/187231.72e-037.96e-0366
GO:00061096EsophagusESCCregulation of carbohydrate metabolic process101/8552178/187231.89e-038.52e-03101
GO:004826010EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis34/855252/187233.26e-031.35e-0234
GO:00109764EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of neuron projection development91/8552163/187235.72e-032.13e-0291
GO:0006024EsophagusESCCglycosaminoglycan biosynthetic process45/855275/187238.75e-033.08e-0245
GO:0006023EsophagusESCCaminoglycan biosynthetic process47/855279/187239.29e-033.23e-0247
GO:00068953EsophagusESCCGolgi to endosome transport13/855217/187231.00e-023.42e-0213
GO:004819321LiverHCCGolgi vesicle transport217/7958296/187232.58e-271.02e-24217
GO:001648221LiverHCCcytosolic transport117/7958168/187238.83e-134.48e-11117
GO:000689221LiverHCCpost-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport77/7958104/187236.14e-112.24e-0977
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05016210EsophagusESCCHuntington disease226/4205306/84651.38e-188.72e-174.46e-17226
hsa04144210EsophagusESCCEndocytosis186/4205251/84659.74e-164.66e-142.39e-14186
hsa0501638EsophagusESCCHuntington disease226/4205306/84651.38e-188.72e-174.46e-17226
hsa0414437EsophagusESCCEndocytosis186/4205251/84659.74e-164.66e-142.39e-14186
hsa0501622LiverHCCHuntington disease219/4020306/84653.06e-183.42e-161.90e-16219
hsa0414422LiverHCCEndocytosis178/4020251/84652.03e-145.22e-132.91e-13178
hsa0501632LiverHCCHuntington disease219/4020306/84653.06e-183.42e-161.90e-16219
hsa0414432LiverHCCEndocytosis178/4020251/84652.03e-145.22e-132.91e-13178
hsa0414427Oral cavityOSCCEndocytosis174/3704251/84659.42e-174.51e-152.29e-15174
hsa0501628Oral cavityOSCCHuntington disease204/3704306/84651.70e-167.13e-153.63e-15204
hsa04144112Oral cavityOSCCEndocytosis174/3704251/84659.42e-174.51e-152.29e-15174
hsa05016112Oral cavityOSCCHuntington disease204/3704306/84651.70e-167.13e-153.63e-15204
hsa0501629Oral cavityLPHuntington disease172/2418306/84656.31e-255.25e-233.39e-23172
hsa0414428Oral cavityLPEndocytosis121/2418251/84651.89e-113.70e-102.38e-10121
hsa0501637Oral cavityLPHuntington disease172/2418306/84656.31e-255.25e-233.39e-23172
hsa0414436Oral cavityLPEndocytosis121/2418251/84651.89e-113.70e-102.38e-10121
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
AP2A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.599N>Gp.His200Argp.H200RO95782protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-A8-A07R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVAncillaryzoledronicSD
AP2A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.2617C>Gp.Gln873Glup.Q873EO95782protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-AO-A124-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
AP2A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1192N>Ap.Asp398Asnp.D398NO95782protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.337)TCGA-AQ-A0Y5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanSD
AP2A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1022N>Cp.Arg341Prop.R341PO95782protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-BH-A1EO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AP2A1SNVMissense_Mutationrs747466046c.859N>Tp.Val287Leup.V287LO95782protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.159)TCGA-BH-A1FJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
AP2A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1417N>Ap.Asp473Asnp.D473NO95782protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.566)TCGA-EW-A1J5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
AP2A1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1066_1067insCAGGATTAATGGTAACATGTAAp.Leu356ProfsTer16p.L356Pfs*16O95782protein_codingTCGA-A8-A08H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AP2A1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.835N>Tp.Arg279Trpp.R279WO95782protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
AP2A1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2221N>Ap.Asp741Asnp.D741NO95782protein_codingtolerated(0.09)probably_damaging(0.959)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
AP2A1SNVMissense_Mutationc.2485G>Ap.Glu829Lysp.E829KO95782protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.904)TCGA-EA-A6QX-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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