Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ALG14

Gene summary for ALG14

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ALG14

Gene ID

199857

Gene nameALG14 UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit
Gene AliasCMS15
Cytomap1p21.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

Q96F25


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
199857ALG14LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC7.28e-043.25e-010.0514
199857ALG14LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.96e-031.36e-010.067
199857ALG14LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.02e-131.62e-010.0596
199857ALG14P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.94e-243.87e-010.1177
199857ALG14P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.75e-173.05e-010.1323
199857ALG14P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.48e-172.38e-010.1327
199857ALG14P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.49e-223.50e-010.0889
199857ALG14P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.79e-071.12e-010.1131
199857ALG14P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-194.06e-010.116
199857ALG14P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.73e-052.85e-010.1426
199857ALG14P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-561.18e+000.1122
199857ALG14P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.74e-112.46e-010.1149
199857ALG14P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.05e-082.20e-010.1153
199857ALG14P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.39e-031.86e-010.1662
199857ALG14P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.84e-192.99e-010.1124
199857ALG14P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.07e-101.71e-010.1617
199857ALG14P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.90e-151.77e-010.1236
199857ALG14P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.19e-142.40e-010.108
199857ALG14P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.33e-061.05e-010.1287
199857ALG14P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.21e-051.30e-010.1276
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000648714EsophagusESCCprotein N-linked glycosylation51/855265/187236.41e-081.13e-0651
GO:00091002EsophagusESCCglycoprotein metabolic process226/8552387/187232.64e-073.94e-06226
GO:00700854EsophagusESCCglycosylation144/8552240/187235.12e-065.38e-05144
GO:00064865EsophagusESCCprotein glycosylation135/8552226/187231.36e-051.24e-04135
GO:00434135EsophagusESCCmacromolecule glycosylation135/8552226/187231.36e-051.24e-04135
GO:00091012EsophagusESCCglycoprotein biosynthetic process181/8552317/187232.54e-052.15e-04181
GO:00064882EsophagusESCCdolichol-linked oligosaccharide biosynthetic process14/855218/187235.77e-032.14e-0214
GO:00064902EsophagusESCColigosaccharide-lipid intermediate biosynthetic process14/855219/187231.27e-024.21e-0214
GO:00064873LiverCirrhoticprotein N-linked glycosylation30/463465/187231.40e-041.36e-0330
GO:000648711LiverHCCprotein N-linked glycosylation48/795865/187232.85e-075.00e-0648
GO:00064862LiverHCCprotein glycosylation122/7958226/187233.11e-042.21e-03122
GO:00434132LiverHCCmacromolecule glycosylation122/7958226/187233.11e-042.21e-03122
GO:00700852LiverHCCglycosylation128/7958240/187234.35e-042.92e-03128
GO:0009100LiverHCCglycoprotein metabolic process193/7958387/187231.89e-039.62e-03193
GO:00064875Oral cavityOSCCprotein N-linked glycosylation44/730565/187232.63e-063.26e-0544
GO:0006488Oral cavityOSCCdolichol-linked oligosaccharide biosynthetic process15/730518/187231.53e-041.07e-0315
GO:00091001Oral cavityOSCCglycoprotein metabolic process185/7305387/187232.37e-041.54e-03185
GO:0006490Oral cavityOSCColigosaccharide-lipid intermediate biosynthetic process15/730519/187234.64e-042.76e-0315
GO:00091011Oral cavityOSCCglycoprotein biosynthetic process151/7305317/187231.01e-035.26e-03151
GO:00064864Oral cavityOSCCprotein glycosylation111/7305226/187231.22e-036.10e-03111
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0051023EsophagusESCCN-Glycan biosynthesis39/420553/84653.26e-041.15e-035.89e-0439
hsa005136EsophagusESCCVarious types of N-glycan biosynthesis31/420542/84651.23e-033.78e-031.93e-0331
hsa0051033EsophagusESCCN-Glycan biosynthesis39/420553/84653.26e-041.15e-035.89e-0439
hsa0051313EsophagusESCCVarious types of N-glycan biosynthesis31/420542/84651.23e-033.78e-031.93e-0331
hsa005104LiverCirrhoticN-Glycan biosynthesis32/253053/84653.82e-064.10e-052.53e-0532
hsa005134LiverCirrhoticVarious types of N-glycan biosynthesis26/253042/84651.65e-051.41e-048.69e-0526
hsa0051011LiverCirrhoticN-Glycan biosynthesis32/253053/84653.82e-064.10e-052.53e-0532
hsa0051311LiverCirrhoticVarious types of N-glycan biosynthesis26/253042/84651.65e-051.41e-048.69e-0526
hsa0051021LiverHCCN-Glycan biosynthesis40/402053/84652.95e-051.87e-041.04e-0440
hsa005132LiverHCCVarious types of N-glycan biosynthesis30/402042/84651.41e-035.07e-032.82e-0330
hsa0051031LiverHCCN-Glycan biosynthesis40/402053/84652.95e-051.87e-041.04e-0440
hsa005133LiverHCCVarious types of N-glycan biosynthesis30/402042/84651.41e-035.07e-032.82e-0330
hsa005105Oral cavityOSCCN-Glycan biosynthesis39/370453/84659.77e-064.36e-052.22e-0539
hsa005135Oral cavityOSCCVarious types of N-glycan biosynthesis29/370442/84658.03e-042.32e-031.18e-0329
hsa0051012Oral cavityOSCCN-Glycan biosynthesis39/370453/84659.77e-064.36e-052.22e-0539
hsa0051312Oral cavityOSCCVarious types of N-glycan biosynthesis29/370442/84658.03e-042.32e-031.18e-0329
hsa0051022Oral cavityLPN-Glycan biosynthesis31/241853/84654.86e-064.14e-052.67e-0531
hsa0051321Oral cavityLPVarious types of N-glycan biosynthesis22/241842/84659.58e-044.49e-032.90e-0322
hsa0051032Oral cavityLPN-Glycan biosynthesis31/241853/84654.86e-064.14e-052.67e-0531
hsa0051331Oral cavityLPVarious types of N-glycan biosynthesis22/241842/84659.58e-044.49e-032.90e-0322
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ALG14SNVMissense_Mutationc.410N>Cp.Lys137Thrp.K137TQ96F25protein_codingtolerated(0.07)possibly_damaging(0.589)TCGA-EW-A1IZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapytaxotereSD
ALG14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.263N>Tp.Arg88Leup.R88LQ96F25protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.289)TCGA-S3-AA11-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyletrozoleCR
ALG14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.577N>Ap.Asp193Asnp.D193NQ96F25protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.967)TCGA-MA-AA41-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ALG14SNVMissense_Mutationc.87N>Ap.Met29Ilep.M29IQ96F25protein_codingtolerated(0.4)benign(0)TCGA-A6-6138-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ALG14SNVMissense_Mutationrs767036165c.641G>Ap.Arg214Glnp.R214QQ96F25protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.687)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ALG14SNVMissense_Mutationrs767402341c.248N>Ap.Ser83Tyrp.S83YQ96F25protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.091)TCGA-CA-6718-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ALG14SNVMissense_Mutationrs767402341c.248C>Ap.Ser83Tyrp.S83YQ96F25protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.091)TCGA-AG-3892-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ALG14SNVMissense_Mutationc.166C>Tp.Leu56Phep.L56FQ96F25protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.877)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ALG14SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.562N>Ap.Leu188Metp.L188MQ96F25protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.934)TCGA-AJ-A5DW-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ALG14SNVMissense_Mutationc.506T>Cp.Ile169Thrp.I169TQ96F25protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.522)TCGA-AP-A0LD-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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