Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: AHNAK2

Gene summary for AHNAK2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

AHNAK2

Gene ID

113146

Gene nameAHNAK nucleoprotein 2
Gene AliasC14orf78
Cytomap14q32.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

Q8IVF2


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
113146AHNAK2CA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC1.75e-11-2.43e-010.0264
113146AHNAK2CA_HPV_2HumanCervixCC4.01e-043.64e-010.0391
113146AHNAK2CA_HPV_3HumanCervixCC2.53e-053.23e-010.0414
113146AHNAK2HSIL_HPV_1HumanCervixHSIL_HPV1.15e-02-2.26e-010.0116
113146AHNAK2CCI_1HumanCervixCC3.46e-046.16e-010.528
113146AHNAK2TumorHumanCervixCC1.91e-175.35e-010.1241
113146AHNAK2sample3HumanCervixCC1.74e-286.54e-010.1387
113146AHNAK2T3HumanCervixCC1.62e-236.27e-010.1389
113146AHNAK2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC8.91e-231.05e+000.0811
113146AHNAK2LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC3.84e-033.95e-010.0514
113146AHNAK2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC7.10e-034.81e-010.0662
113146AHNAK2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.40e-054.75e-010.0875
113146AHNAK2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.69e-048.12e-020.1323
113146AHNAK2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.92e-346.83e-010.1327
113146AHNAK2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.63e-275.04e-010.0889
113146AHNAK2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.65e-082.43e-010.1131
113146AHNAK2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.50e-449.32e-010.116
113146AHNAK2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.40e-048.25e-010.1426
113146AHNAK2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.21e-093.23e-010.1122
113146AHNAK2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.97e-076.22e-010.1149
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004348410CervixCCregulation of RNA splicing42/2311148/187231.25e-076.24e-0642
GO:000838010CervixCCRNA splicing76/2311434/187239.79e-048.19e-0376
GO:004348415CervixHSIL_HPVregulation of RNA splicing13/737148/187235.72e-034.55e-0213
GO:0008380111EsophagusESCCRNA splicing336/8552434/187231.74e-423.67e-39336
GO:0043484111EsophagusESCCregulation of RNA splicing116/8552148/187233.18e-162.38e-14116
GO:000838022LiverHCCRNA splicing313/7958434/187231.36e-361.73e-33313
GO:004348422LiverHCCregulation of RNA splicing113/7958148/187234.32e-174.15e-15113
GO:000838020Oral cavityOSCCRNA splicing308/7305434/187232.43e-427.70e-39308
GO:004348420Oral cavityOSCCregulation of RNA splicing108/7305148/187234.25e-173.69e-15108
GO:004348426Oral cavityEOLPregulation of RNA splicing59/2218148/187232.64e-185.27e-1559
GO:000838025Oral cavityEOLPRNA splicing115/2218434/187232.24e-173.04e-14115
GO:000838027SkinAKRNA splicing111/1910434/187231.85e-205.49e-17111
GO:004348428SkinAKregulation of RNA splicing54/1910148/187239.66e-189.53e-1554
GO:0008380112SkincSCCRNA splicing263/4864434/187232.45e-535.13e-50263
GO:004348429SkincSCCregulation of RNA splicing97/4864148/187234.66e-241.08e-2197
GO:0008380113ThyroidPTCRNA splicing273/5968434/187234.44e-411.40e-37273
GO:0043484113ThyroidPTCregulation of RNA splicing102/5968148/187232.03e-203.21e-18102
GO:000838034ThyroidATCRNA splicing270/6293434/187237.50e-351.19e-31270
GO:004348435ThyroidATCregulation of RNA splicing100/6293148/187232.75e-172.72e-15100
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0513220CervixCCSalmonella infection74/1267249/84651.33e-092.54e-081.50e-0874
hsa05132110CervixCCSalmonella infection74/1267249/84651.33e-092.54e-081.50e-0874
hsa0513225CervixHSIL_HPVSalmonella infection34/459249/84655.03e-071.13e-059.17e-0634
hsa0513235CervixHSIL_HPVSalmonella infection34/459249/84655.03e-071.13e-059.17e-0634
hsa05132211EsophagusESCCSalmonella infection191/4205249/84656.51e-195.45e-172.79e-17191
hsa05132310EsophagusESCCSalmonella infection191/4205249/84656.51e-195.45e-172.79e-17191
hsa0513242LiverHCCSalmonella infection178/4020249/84655.90e-151.98e-131.10e-13178
hsa0513252LiverHCCSalmonella infection178/4020249/84655.90e-151.98e-131.10e-13178
hsa0513230Oral cavityOSCCSalmonella infection174/3704249/84652.67e-171.49e-157.58e-16174
hsa05132114Oral cavityOSCCSalmonella infection174/3704249/84652.67e-171.49e-157.58e-16174
hsa0513245Oral cavityEOLPSalmonella infection78/1218249/84653.66e-122.37e-101.40e-1078
hsa0513255Oral cavityEOLPSalmonella infection78/1218249/84653.66e-122.37e-101.40e-1078
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
AHNAK2SNVMissense_Mutationrs755020096c.7546G>Ap.Asp2516Asnp.D2516NQ8IVF2protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.74)TCGA-A7-A3IZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
AHNAK2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1111N>Cp.Ala371Prop.A371PQ8IVF2protein_codingtolerated(0.19)possibly_damaging(0.6)TCGA-A8-A09V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
AHNAK2SNVMissense_Mutationrs760817875c.4946N>Tp.Lys1649Metp.K1649MQ8IVF2protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AC-A23C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapychemoCR
AHNAK2SNVMissense_Mutationc.11617N>Ap.Glu3873Lysp.E3873KQ8IVF2protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
AHNAK2SNVMissense_Mutationc.9007N>Ap.Val3003Metp.V3003MQ8IVF2protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.424)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
AHNAK2SNVMissense_Mutationrs372841773c.13253C>Tp.Thr4418Metp.T4418MQ8IVF2protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.54)TCGA-AC-A4ZE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AHNAK2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.16517N>Gp.Ile5506Serp.I5506SQ8IVF2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.962)TCGA-AO-A0JM-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
AHNAK2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.6954C>Gp.Phe2318Leup.F2318LQ8IVF2protein_codingtolerated(0.11)probably_damaging(0.99)TCGA-BH-A0B6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AHNAK2SNVMissense_Mutationrs767704152c.961C>Tp.Arg321Trpp.R321WQ8IVF2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.968)TCGA-BH-A0HK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
AHNAK2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.8518N>Cp.Glu2840Glnp.E2840QQ8IVF2protein_codingtolerated(0.62)benign(0.044)TCGA-BH-A2L8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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