Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ACVR2A

Gene summary for ACVR2A

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ACVR2A

Gene ID

92

Gene nameactivin A receptor type 2A
Gene AliasACTRII
Cytomap2q22.3-q23.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P27037


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
92ACVR2ACCI_1HumanCervixCC3.89e-064.47e-010.528
92ACVR2ACCI_2HumanCervixCC3.62e-035.83e-010.5249
92ACVR2ACCI_3HumanCervixCC2.27e-055.37e-010.516
92ACVR2AHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.70e-10-4.92e-010.0155
92ACVR2AHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.07e-04-4.93e-01-0.1207
92ACVR2AHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.84e-14-4.89e-01-0.1464
92ACVR2AHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.43e-09-4.31e-01-0.1001
92ACVR2AHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.53e-03-3.72e-01-0.059
92ACVR2AHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD8.47e-09-4.97e-010.096
92ACVR2AHTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER7.79e-03-6.15e-010.0446
92ACVR2AHTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.06e-02-4.23e-010.0338
92ACVR2AHTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD9.12e-12-4.53e-010.0674
92ACVR2AHTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD2.51e-02-4.21e-010.0588
92ACVR2AHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS7.99e-09-4.05e-010.294
92ACVR2AHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.42e-09-4.40e-010.3859
92ACVR2AHTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS2.10e-02-5.05e-010.2585
92ACVR2AHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS4.28e-17-5.11e-010.3005
92ACVR2AA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP9.58e-20-3.79e-01-0.1294
92ACVR2AA014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP3.18e-03-4.71e-01-0.1184
92ACVR2AA002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP5.88e-09-2.73e-010.0324
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00506737CervixCCepithelial cell proliferation98/2311437/187232.01e-092.15e-0798
GO:003009910CervixCCmyeloid cell differentiation83/2311381/187231.31e-076.42e-0683
GO:190370610CervixCCregulation of hemopoiesis80/2311367/187232.14e-079.55e-0680
GO:000226210CervixCCmyeloid cell homeostasis43/2311157/187232.66e-071.12e-0543
GO:003410110CervixCCerythrocyte homeostasis37/2311129/187235.16e-071.93e-0537
GO:00614588CervixCCreproductive system development87/2311427/187231.37e-064.55e-0587
GO:00486088CervixCCreproductive structure development86/2311424/187231.90e-065.97e-0586
GO:003021810CervixCCerythrocyte differentiation34/2311120/187232.00e-066.18e-0534
GO:004887210CervixCChomeostasis of number of cells61/2311272/187232.17e-066.55e-0561
GO:004563710CervixCCregulation of myeloid cell differentiation48/2311210/187231.49e-052.93e-0448
GO:00456468CervixCCregulation of erythrocyte differentiation17/231147/187232.38e-054.16e-0417
GO:00456397CervixCCpositive regulation of myeloid cell differentiation28/2311103/187233.56e-055.70e-0428
GO:00073695CervixCCgastrulation42/2311185/187235.83e-058.46e-0442
GO:00071786CervixCCtransmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway67/2311355/187232.39e-042.67e-0367
GO:00016497CervixCCosteoblast differentiation47/2311229/187232.88e-043.11e-0347
GO:00456483CervixCCpositive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation12/231133/187233.53e-043.68e-0312
GO:00447064CervixCCmulti-multicellular organism process45/2311220/187234.14e-044.21e-0345
GO:0045667CervixCCregulation of osteoblast differentiation29/2311132/187231.32e-031.05e-0229
GO:00015037CervixCCossification71/2311408/187231.67e-031.28e-0271
GO:00302781CervixCCregulation of ossification24/2311115/187236.51e-033.61e-0224
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0541820CervixCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis50/1267139/84655.71e-101.32e-087.81e-0950
hsa05418110CervixCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis50/1267139/84655.71e-101.32e-087.81e-0950
hsa05418ColorectumADFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis54/2092139/84651.41e-041.16e-037.37e-0454
hsa054181ColorectumADFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis54/2092139/84651.41e-041.16e-037.37e-0454
hsa054182ColorectumSERFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis40/1580139/84652.28e-031.75e-021.27e-0240
hsa04350ColorectumSERTGF-beta signaling pathway31/1580108/84657.00e-033.77e-022.74e-0231
hsa054183ColorectumSERFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis40/1580139/84652.28e-031.75e-021.27e-0240
hsa043501ColorectumSERTGF-beta signaling pathway31/1580108/84657.00e-033.77e-022.74e-0231
hsa054184ColorectumMSSFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis51/1875139/84656.06e-055.80e-043.55e-0451
hsa054185ColorectumMSSFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis51/1875139/84656.06e-055.80e-043.55e-0451
hsa054188ColorectumFAPFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis45/1404139/84653.05e-064.63e-052.81e-0545
hsa054189ColorectumFAPFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis45/1404139/84653.05e-064.63e-052.81e-0545
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
BMP7ACVR1_ACVR2ABMP7_ACVR1_ACVR2ABMPCervixCC
BMP7BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP7_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCervixCC
BMP7BMPR1B_ACVR2ABMP7_BMPR1B_ACVR2ABMPCervixCC
INHBAACVR1B_ACVR2AINHBA_ACVR1B_ACVR2AACTIVINCervixCC
INHBBACVR1B_ACVR2AINHBB_ACVR1B_ACVR2AACTIVINCervixCC
BMP2BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP2_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCRCADJ
BMP4BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP4_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCRCADJ
BMP5BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP5_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCRCADJ
BMP6BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP6_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCRCADJ
BMP2BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP2_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCRCFAP
BMP5BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP5_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCRCFAP
BMP6BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP6_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCRCFAP
BMP2BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP2_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCRCHealthy
BMP4BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP4_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCRCMSI-H
BMP6ACVR1_ACVR2ABMP6_ACVR1_ACVR2ABMPCRCMSI-H
BMP6BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP6_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPCRCMSI-H
INHBBACVR1B_ACVR2AINHBB_ACVR1B_ACVR2AACTIVINCRCMSI-H
BMP5ACVR1_ACVR2ABMP5_ACVR1_ACVR2ABMPLiverHealthy
BMP5BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMP5_BMPR1A_ACVR2ABMPLiverHealthy
BMP5BMPR1B_ACVR2ABMP5_BMPR1B_ACVR2ABMPLiverHealthy
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ACVR2ASNVMissense_Mutationc.923C>Gp.Pro308Argp.P308RP27037protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.978)TCGA-A2-A0EQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
ACVR2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.74N>Tp.Ser25Leup.S25LP27037protein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0)TCGA-AC-A6IW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ACVR2ASNVMissense_Mutationc.1392C>Gp.His464Glnp.H464QP27037protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.245)TCGA-AQ-A54N-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ACVR2ASNVMissense_Mutationc.439C>Gp.Leu147Valp.L147VP27037protein_codingtolerated(0.27)benign(0)TCGA-BH-A0HB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
ACVR2ASNVMissense_Mutationc.572N>Tp.Pro191Leup.P191LP27037protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.533)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
ACVR2ASNVMissense_Mutationc.845A>Tp.Asn282Ilep.N282IP27037protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.981)TCGA-BH-A1F2-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ACVR2ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.520C>Gp.Pro174Alap.P174AP27037protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.003)TCGA-E2-A574-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
ACVR2ASNVMissense_Mutationc.373N>Tp.Pro125Serp.P125SP27037protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.006)TCGA-GM-A3NY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
ACVR2AinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.467_468insTCp.Ala157LeufsTer32p.A157Lfs*32P27037protein_codingTCGA-A8-A06X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ACVR2AinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.469_470insCTTTCACTTAGCATAATGTTTGAGATTCATCp.Trp159ThrfsTer2p.W159Tfs*2P27037protein_codingTCGA-A8-A06X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
92ACVR2ADRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, CELL SURFACEBYM338BIMAGRUMAB
92ACVR2ADRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, CELL SURFACEACE-011SOTATERCEPT
92ACVR2ADRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, CELL SURFACEantibody249565766BIMAGRUMAB
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