Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: AARD

Gene summary for AARD

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

AARD

Gene ID

441376

Gene namealanine and arginine rich domain containing protein
Gene AliasC8orf85
Cytomap8q24.11
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0007275

UniProtAcc

B2RU19


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
441376AARDGSM4909281HumanBreastIDC7.74e-631.18e+000.21
441376AARDGSM4909282HumanBreastIDC5.72e-164.63e-01-0.0288
441376AARDGSM4909295HumanBreastIDC1.38e-147.56e-010.0898
441376AARDGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.81e-02-1.59e-010.1517
441376AARDGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC5.00e-461.03e+000.1577
441376AARDGSM4909305HumanBreastIDC4.51e-043.68e-010.0436
441376AARDGSM4909307HumanBreastIDC9.59e-083.89e-010.1569
441376AARDGSM4909309HumanBreastIDC2.84e-084.56e-010.0483
441376AARDGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.87e-092.28e-010.1534
441376AARDGSM4909313HumanBreastIDC2.53e-022.34e-010.0391
441376AARDGSM4909315HumanBreastIDC3.34e-238.01e-010.21
441376AARDGSM4909316HumanBreastIDC5.27e-209.29e-010.21
441376AARDGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC1.87e-03-1.84e-010.1563
441376AARDGSM4909320HumanBreastIDC1.35e-093.11e-010.1575
441376AARDGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.44e-761.62e+000.1559
441376AARDctrl6HumanBreastPrecancer1.43e-02-2.02e-01-0.0061
441376AARDbrca10HumanBreastPrecancer2.14e-07-2.02e-01-0.0029
441376AARDNCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS9.77e-03-1.08e-010.2021
441376AARDNCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS2.96e-041.07e-010.2046
441376AARDP1HumanBreastIDC6.16e-05-1.09e-010.1527
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00303244BreastIDClung development28/1434177/187231.90e-043.15e-0328
GO:00303234BreastIDCrespiratory tube development28/1434181/187232.78e-044.26e-0328
GO:00605412BreastIDCrespiratory system development30/1434203/187233.85e-045.40e-0330
GO:003032413BreastDCISlung development27/1390177/187232.73e-044.09e-0327
GO:003032313BreastDCISrespiratory tube development27/1390181/187233.93e-045.41e-0327
GO:006054111BreastDCISrespiratory system development28/1390203/187231.10e-031.19e-0228
GO:00303239EsophagusESCCrespiratory tube development112/8552181/187237.82e-067.69e-05112
GO:00605417EsophagusESCCrespiratory system development123/8552203/187231.26e-051.15e-04123
GO:00303249EsophagusESCClung development109/8552177/187231.40e-051.27e-04109
GO:003032311LiverHCCrespiratory tube development95/7958181/187234.15e-031.81e-0295
GO:003032411LiverHCClung development91/7958177/187231.01e-023.80e-0291
GO:003032321ThyroidATCrespiratory tube development93/6293181/187235.67e-078.02e-0693
GO:003032421ThyroidATClung development90/6293177/187231.53e-061.88e-0590
GO:006054121ThyroidATCrespiratory system development100/6293203/187232.66e-063.08e-05100
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
AARDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.329N>Tp.Glu110Valp.E110VQ4LEZ3protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
AARDSNVMissense_Mutationc.348C>Gp.His116Glnp.H116QQ4LEZ3protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.127)TCGA-DS-A1OC-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapygemcitabineSD
AARDSNVMissense_Mutationc.151N>Ap.Ala51Thrp.A51TQ4LEZ3protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.081)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AARDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.35N>Tp.Arg12Ilep.R12IQ4LEZ3protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.693)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AARDSNVMissense_Mutationrs778592400c.328N>Ap.Glu110Lysp.E110KQ4LEZ3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.853)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AARDSNVMissense_Mutationrs375266231c.455N>Tp.Ala152Valp.A152VQ4LEZ3protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-CM-6171-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AARDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.33N>Cp.Glu11Aspp.E11DQ4LEZ3protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.001)TCGA-AJ-A3QS-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinCR
AARDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.445N>Tp.Asp149Tyrp.D149YQ4LEZ3protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.415)TCGA-AX-A1CE-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPaclitaxelSD
AARDSNVMissense_Mutationrs375266231c.455C>Tp.Ala152Valp.A152VQ4LEZ3protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-AX-A3FT-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AARDSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.104N>Gp.Asp35Glyp.D35GQ4LEZ3protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-2Y-A9H1-01Liverliver hepatocellular carcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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