Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PPP1CC

Gene summary for PPP1CC

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PPP1CC

Gene ID

5501

Gene nameprotein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit gamma
Gene AliasPP-1G
Cytomap12q24.11
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

P36873


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5501PPP1CCHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.00e-044.19e-01-0.1088
5501PPP1CCHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.70e-053.16e-01-0.1954
5501PPP1CCHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS7.26e-095.35e-010.294
5501PPP1CCHTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H3.62e-031.10e+000.3487
5501PPP1CCA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.96e-06-2.23e-01-0.1294
5501PPP1CCA001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP2.81e-05-2.32e-01-0.0272
5501PPP1CCA002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP2.07e-03-2.21e-01-0.1236
5501PPP1CCA015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP2.40e-03-1.69e-01-0.0511
5501PPP1CCA015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP2.71e-06-2.38e-01-0.1899
5501PPP1CCA001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP5.58e-04-2.01e-010.0135
5501PPP1CCA002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP9.31e-07-1.45e-010.0521
5501PPP1CCA001-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.12e-02-1.76e-01-0.0481
5501PPP1CCA002-C-116HumanColorectumFAP1.03e-08-1.92e-01-0.0452
5501PPP1CCA018-E-020HumanColorectumFAP1.05e-02-2.27e-01-0.2034
5501PPP1CCLZE2DHumanEsophagusHGIN1.06e-061.48e-010.0642
5501PPP1CCLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC2.75e-125.12e-010.0811
5501PPP1CCLZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.32e-02-1.08e-010.0514
5501PPP1CCLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.84e-069.47e-010.0667
5501PPP1CCLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.82e-028.32e-020.067
5501PPP1CCLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC8.39e-042.62e-010.0662
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006091ColorectumADgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy209/3918490/187233.17e-286.61e-25209
GO:0015980ColorectumADenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds143/3918318/187232.78e-222.49e-19143
GO:0006913ColorectumADnucleocytoplasmic transport102/3918301/187231.00e-074.85e-06102
GO:0051169ColorectumADnuclear transport102/3918301/187231.00e-074.85e-06102
GO:0032386ColorectumADregulation of intracellular transport109/3918337/187235.33e-071.95e-05109
GO:0007623ColorectumADcircadian rhythm72/3918210/187234.50e-061.21e-0472
GO:0048511ColorectumADrhythmic process94/3918298/187231.00e-052.34e-0494
GO:0016311ColorectumADdephosphorylation123/3918417/187231.84e-053.82e-04123
GO:0046822ColorectumADregulation of nucleocytoplasmic transport41/3918106/187232.17e-054.33e-0441
GO:0006470ColorectumADprotein dephosphorylation88/3918281/187232.56e-054.89e-0488
GO:0044262ColorectumADcellular carbohydrate metabolic process87/3918283/187236.00e-051.01e-0387
GO:0010720ColorectumADpositive regulation of cell development87/3918298/187234.17e-044.71e-0387
GO:0042752ColorectumADregulation of circadian rhythm40/3918121/187231.24e-031.09e-0240
GO:0050767ColorectumADregulation of neurogenesis99/3918364/187232.35e-031.82e-0299
GO:00060912ColorectumMSSgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy186/3467490/187231.14e-242.15e-21186
GO:00159802ColorectumMSSenergy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds131/3467318/187232.60e-212.70e-18131
GO:00069132ColorectumMSSnucleocytoplasmic transport99/3467301/187231.35e-091.03e-0799
GO:00511692ColorectumMSSnuclear transport99/3467301/187231.35e-091.03e-0799
GO:00323862ColorectumMSSregulation of intracellular transport102/3467337/187239.73e-084.71e-06102
GO:00076232ColorectumMSScircadian rhythm69/3467210/187234.22e-071.67e-0569
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04218110Oral cavityOSCCCellular senescence112/3704156/84658.04e-131.42e-117.21e-12112
hsa0301513Oral cavityOSCCmRNA surveillance pathway75/370497/84651.30e-112.01e-101.02e-1075
hsa05415113Oral cavityOSCCDiabetic cardiomyopathy131/3704203/84651.33e-091.49e-087.57e-09131
hsa04510110Oral cavityOSCCFocal adhesion128/3704203/84651.71e-081.63e-078.31e-08128
hsa05205111Oral cavityOSCCProteoglycans in cancer128/3704205/84654.00e-083.12e-071.59e-07128
hsa0491013Oral cavityOSCCInsulin signaling pathway83/3704137/84654.83e-052.00e-041.02e-0483
hsa04810111Oral cavityOSCCRegulation of actin cytoskeleton129/3704229/84657.14e-052.74e-041.40e-04129
hsa041141Oral cavityOSCCOocyte meiosis74/3704131/84652.13e-035.75e-032.92e-0374
hsa0439017Oral cavityOSCCHippo signaling pathway86/3704157/84653.30e-038.24e-034.20e-0386
hsa0493112Oral cavityOSCCInsulin resistance60/3704108/84658.66e-031.97e-021.00e-0260
hsa05415210Oral cavityLPDiabetic cardiomyopathy106/2418203/84656.51e-131.36e-118.74e-12106
hsa0301523Oral cavityLPmRNA surveillance pathway50/241897/84651.39e-061.50e-059.66e-0650
hsa0421827Oral cavityLPCellular senescence71/2418156/84654.17e-063.75e-052.42e-0571
hsa0520527Oral cavityLPProteoglycans in cancer77/2418205/84653.01e-031.29e-028.35e-0377
hsa0541537Oral cavityLPDiabetic cardiomyopathy106/2418203/84656.51e-131.36e-118.74e-12106
hsa0301533Oral cavityLPmRNA surveillance pathway50/241897/84651.39e-061.50e-059.66e-0650
hsa0421837Oral cavityLPCellular senescence71/2418156/84654.17e-063.75e-052.42e-0571
hsa0520536Oral cavityLPProteoglycans in cancer77/2418205/84653.01e-031.29e-028.35e-0377
hsa0451043Oral cavityNEOLPFocal adhesion71/1112203/84657.25e-167.68e-144.83e-1471
hsa0541562Oral cavityNEOLPDiabetic cardiomyopathy62/1112203/84654.45e-111.57e-099.89e-1062
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PPP1CCSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.452N>Gp.Thr151Serp.T151SP36873protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)benign(0.01)TCGA-OL-A5RW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinCR
PPP1CCSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.365G>Ap.Arg122Lysp.R122KP36873protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(0.967)TCGA-UU-A93S-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PPP1CCSNVMissense_Mutationc.493N>Ap.Val165Metp.V165MP36873protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.07)benign(0.332)TCGA-DS-A0VK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
PPP1CCSNVMissense_Mutationc.348N>Tp.Glu116Aspp.E116DP36873protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.17)benign(0.003)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PPP1CCSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.308C>Tp.Thr103Metp.T103MP36873protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.951)TCGA-AZ-6598-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PPP1CCSNVMissense_Mutationc.28G>Ap.Asp10Asnp.D10NP36873protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.07)benign(0.078)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PPP1CCSNVMissense_Mutationc.902A>Cp.Lys301Thrp.K301TP36873protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.662)TCGA-QG-A5YV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyxelodaCR
PPP1CCSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.610N>Ap.Leu204Ilep.L204IP36873protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.03)benign(0.373)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PPP1CCSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.941G>Tp.Arg314Metp.R314MP36873protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.802)TCGA-AJ-A2QO-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PPP1CCSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.268N>Ap.Leu90Ilep.L90IP36873protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)possibly_damaging(0.87)TCGA-AJ-A5DW-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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