Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: IRF3

Gene summary for IRF3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

IRF3

Gene ID

3661

Gene nameinterferon regulatory factor 3
Gene AliasIIAE7
Cytomap19q13.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

Q14653


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3661IRF3LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.73e-082.39e-010.0811
3661IRF3LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC7.84e-044.51e-010.0514
3661IRF3LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC6.34e-115.18e-010.0667
3661IRF3LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC3.76e-093.27e-010.067
3661IRF3LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC2.06e-062.73e-010.0662
3661IRF3LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.03e-053.38e-010.0595
3661IRF3LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC3.53e-044.03e-010.068
3661IRF3LZE24D1HumanEsophagusHGIN3.63e-034.97e-010.054
3661IRF3LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.88e-165.66e-010.0596
3661IRF3LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.22e-042.23e-010.0845
3661IRF3P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.05e-167.87e-010.0875
3661IRF3P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.45e-325.29e-010.1177
3661IRF3P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.31e-265.42e-010.1323
3661IRF3P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.55e-092.41e-010.1327
3661IRF3P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-711.37e+000.0889
3661IRF3P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.58e-153.80e-010.1131
3661IRF3P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.92e-356.68e-010.116
3661IRF3P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.46e-125.31e-010.1426
3661IRF3P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-224.52e-010.1122
3661IRF3P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.61e-215.54e-010.1149
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004312220EsophagusHGINregulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling63/2587249/187238.91e-073.61e-0563
GO:000724918EsophagusHGINI-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling67/2587281/187233.84e-061.29e-0467
GO:004312317EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling49/2587186/187234.22e-061.40e-0449
GO:003052220EsophagusHGINintracellular receptor signaling pathway62/2587265/187231.63e-054.50e-0462
GO:00027538EsophagusHGINcytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway19/258760/187233.07e-045.15e-0319
GO:00395284EsophagusHGINcytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway in response to virus13/258734/187233.51e-045.65e-0313
GO:00343406EsophagusHGINresponse to type I interferon17/258758/187231.64e-031.82e-0217
GO:00324817EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of type I interferon production16/258758/187234.35e-033.84e-0216
GO:00985867EsophagusHGINcellular response to virus21/258784/187234.35e-033.84e-0221
GO:000961517EsophagusHGINresponse to virus69/2587367/187234.39e-033.86e-0269
GO:00324794EsophagusHGINregulation of type I interferon production23/258795/187234.51e-033.93e-0223
GO:00326064EsophagusHGINtype I interferon production23/258795/187234.51e-033.93e-0223
GO:000961518EsophagusESCCresponse to virus238/8552367/187236.65e-143.32e-12238
GO:004312318EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling132/8552186/187232.07e-128.58e-11132
GO:0043122110EsophagusESCCregulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling167/8552249/187236.11e-122.32e-10167
GO:000724919EsophagusESCCI-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling183/8552281/187233.02e-111.01e-09183
GO:00516075EsophagusESCCdefense response to virus171/8552265/187233.91e-101.05e-08171
GO:01405465EsophagusESCCdefense response to symbiont171/8552265/187233.91e-101.05e-08171
GO:0030522110EsophagusESCCintracellular receptor signaling pathway170/8552265/187238.58e-102.09e-08170
GO:003434013EsophagusESCCresponse to type I interferon48/855258/187236.18e-091.26e-0748
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0541730Oral cavityOSCCLipid and atherosclerosis131/3704215/84652.20e-071.45e-067.37e-07131
hsa051618Oral cavityOSCCHepatitis B103/3704162/84652.34e-071.51e-067.69e-07103
hsa051628Oral cavityOSCCMeasles90/3704139/84654.10e-072.50e-061.27e-0690
hsa052038Oral cavityOSCCViral carcinogenesis124/3704204/84655.57e-073.28e-061.67e-06124
hsa046218Oral cavityOSCCNOD-like receptor signaling pathway108/3704186/84655.13e-052.07e-041.05e-04108
hsa051338Oral cavityOSCCPertussis50/370476/84658.34e-053.04e-041.55e-0450
hsa049365Oral cavityOSCCAlcoholic liver disease78/3704142/84654.53e-031.12e-025.68e-0378
hsa04623Oral cavityOSCCCytosolic DNA-sensing pathway44/370475/84656.44e-031.51e-027.68e-0344
hsa04620Oral cavityOSCCToll-like receptor signaling pathway58/3704104/84658.77e-031.98e-021.01e-0258
hsa04622Oral cavityOSCCRIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway41/370471/84651.20e-022.63e-021.34e-0241
hsa05169113Oral cavityOSCCEpstein-Barr virus infection144/3704202/84651.08e-153.60e-141.83e-14144
hsa05171114Oral cavityOSCCCoronavirus disease - COVID-19156/3704232/84652.30e-135.14e-122.62e-12156
hsa0516419Oral cavityOSCCInfluenza A116/3704171/84651.23e-101.78e-099.08e-10116
hsa0516514Oral cavityOSCCHuman papillomavirus infection200/3704331/84653.83e-104.93e-092.51e-09200
hsa05135110Oral cavityOSCCYersinia infection94/3704137/84652.85e-093.08e-081.57e-0894
hsa05167113Oral cavityOSCCKaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection125/3704194/84653.67e-093.84e-081.96e-08125
hsa05170111Oral cavityOSCCHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 infection133/3704212/84651.42e-081.40e-077.12e-08133
hsa0516015Oral cavityOSCCHepatitis C103/3704157/84652.17e-081.96e-079.99e-08103
hsa05163112Oral cavityOSCCHuman cytomegalovirus infection139/3704225/84652.77e-082.38e-071.21e-07139
hsa05131113Oral cavityOSCCShigellosis150/3704247/84653.96e-083.12e-071.59e-07150
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
IRF3STMBreastIDCTUBA3D,SCNN1A,VWA1, etc.2.23e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
IRF3GDTEndometriumHealthyNCOA5,DHX37,AC104365.1, etc.4.39e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
IRF3CD8TCMLungADJGIMAP7,CATSPERB,AC093010.2, etc.2.72e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
IRF3TH1LungADJGIMAP7,CATSPERB,AC093010.2, etc.1.18e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
IRF3TH1LungIACPTRH2,RAB37,LINC02273, etc.1.58e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
IRF3PLAStomachCAGC10orf54,NIPSNAP1,FAM46C, etc.4.61e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
IRF3PLAStomachSIMC10orf54,NIPSNAP1,FAM46C, etc.5.40e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
IRF3PLAThyroidHealthyPIK3R3,MLF1,EPHA4, etc.6.58e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
IRF3PLAThyroidHTPIK3R3,MLF1,EPHA4, etc.5.79e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
IRF3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1330N>Ap.Pro444Thrp.P444TQ14653protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.001)TCGA-A8-A09Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IRF3SNVMissense_Mutationc.950N>Ap.Gly317Glup.G317EQ14653protein_codingtolerated(0.18)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
IRF3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1059N>Gp.Cys353Trpp.C353WQ14653protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.318)TCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IRF3SNVMissense_Mutationrs749460165c.991N>Ap.Ala331Thrp.A331TQ14653protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.001)TCGA-VS-A8QH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapygemcitabinePD
IRF3SNVMissense_Mutationc.346N>Tp.Asp116Tyrp.D116YQ14653protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.24)TCGA-A6-5665-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
IRF3SNVMissense_Mutationc.782N>Cp.Val261Alap.V261AQ14653protein_codingtolerated(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.749)TCGA-A6-6780-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IRF3SNVMissense_Mutationc.298N>Ap.Pro100Thrp.P100TQ14653protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.323)TCGA-AZ-4313-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
IRF3SNVMissense_Mutationrs377410193c.271N>Tp.Arg91Cysp.R91CQ14653protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.017)TCGA-AG-A016-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilSD
IRF3SNVMissense_Mutationc.242N>Ap.Arg81Hisp.R81HQ14653protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.406)TCGA-AG-A02N-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
IRF3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.733C>Ap.Leu245Metp.L245MQ14653protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
3661IRF3KINASE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORIFN10692430
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