Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: RPL6

Gene summary for RPL6

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

RPL6

Gene ID

6128

Gene nameribosomal protein L6
Gene AliasL6
Cytomap12q24.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000027

UniProtAcc

A0A024RBK3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6128RPL6GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC5.14e-36-2.99e-010.21
6128RPL6GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC1.95e-88-5.08e-01-0.0288
6128RPL6GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC5.69e-322.03e-010.1081
6128RPL6GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC1.09e-52-5.59e-010.2057
6128RPL6GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC1.26e-11-1.93e-010.2096
6128RPL6GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC5.30e-28-3.48e-010.1753
6128RPL6GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.14e-10-8.84e-020.1581
6128RPL6GSM4909295HumanBreastIDC1.25e-15-3.91e-010.0898
6128RPL6GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.37e-06-1.83e-010.1517
6128RPL6GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.00e-51-3.78e-010.1577
6128RPL6GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC3.13e-16-2.72e-010.1545
6128RPL6GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC1.96e-24-1.87e-010.1636
6128RPL6GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC1.38e-07-1.38e-010.1569
6128RPL6GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC1.49e-11-1.53e-010.158
6128RPL6GSM4909309HumanBreastIDC2.27e-04-1.85e-010.0483
6128RPL6GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC3.04e-18-3.68e-010.1534
6128RPL6GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC8.51e-03-1.22e-010.1552
6128RPL6GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC1.27e-11-2.79e-010.0391
6128RPL6GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC7.17e-18-2.42e-010.21
6128RPL6GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC7.04e-17-5.17e-010.21
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00021819BreastPrecancercytoplasmic translation80/1080148/187231.59e-598.54e-5680
GO:00226139BreastPrecancerribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis79/1080463/187232.11e-181.03e-1579
GO:00718269BreastPrecancerribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization48/1080227/187232.68e-158.45e-1348
GO:00226189BreastPrecancerribonucleoprotein complex assembly47/1080220/187233.47e-151.03e-1247
GO:00422549BreastPrecancerribosome biogenesis52/1080299/187237.35e-131.51e-1052
GO:00422559BreastPrecancerribosome assembly21/108061/187231.06e-111.53e-0921
GO:00422739BreastPrecancerribosomal large subunit biogenesis22/108072/187235.03e-115.61e-0922
GO:00000279BreastPrecancerribosomal large subunit assembly9/108027/187231.24e-053.19e-049
GO:000218114BreastIDCcytoplasmic translation82/1434148/187232.60e-521.48e-4882
GO:002261314BreastIDCribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis83/1434463/187232.01e-135.20e-1183
GO:007182614BreastIDCribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization52/1434227/187235.18e-131.21e-1052
GO:002261814BreastIDCribonucleoprotein complex assembly51/1434220/187235.32e-131.21e-1051
GO:004225514BreastIDCribosome assembly21/143461/187231.98e-091.76e-0721
GO:004227314BreastIDCribosomal large subunit biogenesis22/143472/187231.04e-087.67e-0722
GO:004225414BreastIDCribosome biogenesis52/1434299/187231.90e-081.32e-0652
GO:000002714BreastIDCribosomal large subunit assembly9/143427/187231.17e-042.17e-039
GO:000218124BreastDCIScytoplasmic translation82/1390148/187232.21e-531.25e-4982
GO:002261324BreastDCISribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis83/1390463/187233.65e-141.09e-1183
GO:007182624BreastDCISribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization52/1390227/187231.54e-133.95e-1152
GO:002261824BreastDCISribonucleoprotein complex assembly51/1390220/187231.60e-133.95e-1151
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0517164Oral cavityNEOLPCoronavirus disease - COVID-19112/1112232/84658.85e-402.82e-371.77e-37112
hsa0301064Oral cavityNEOLPRibosome81/1112167/84654.35e-296.91e-274.35e-2781
hsa0517174Oral cavityNEOLPCoronavirus disease - COVID-19112/1112232/84658.85e-402.82e-371.77e-37112
hsa0301074Oral cavityNEOLPRibosome81/1112167/84654.35e-296.91e-274.35e-2781
hsa0301028ProstateBPHRibosome104/1718167/84658.04e-331.33e-308.21e-31104
hsa0517128ProstateBPHCoronavirus disease - COVID-19115/1718232/84655.65e-242.07e-221.28e-22115
hsa03010113ProstateBPHRibosome104/1718167/84658.04e-331.33e-308.21e-31104
hsa05171113ProstateBPHCoronavirus disease - COVID-19115/1718232/84655.65e-242.07e-221.28e-22115
hsa0301029ProstateTumorRibosome104/1791167/84653.53e-315.84e-293.62e-29104
hsa0517129ProstateTumorCoronavirus disease - COVID-19118/1791232/84653.58e-241.69e-221.05e-22118
hsa0301037ProstateTumorRibosome104/1791167/84653.53e-315.84e-293.62e-29104
hsa0517137ProstateTumorCoronavirus disease - COVID-19118/1791232/84653.58e-241.69e-221.05e-22118
hsa0301012StomachGCRibosome64/708167/84652.58e-278.26e-255.81e-2564
hsa0517112StomachGCCoronavirus disease - COVID-1971/708232/84652.32e-233.72e-212.62e-2171
hsa0301013StomachGCRibosome64/708167/84652.58e-278.26e-255.81e-2564
hsa0517113StomachGCCoronavirus disease - COVID-1971/708232/84652.32e-233.72e-212.62e-2171
hsa0301021StomachCAG with IMRibosome63/640167/84655.86e-291.86e-261.31e-2663
hsa0517121StomachCAG with IMCoronavirus disease - COVID-1968/640232/84659.36e-241.49e-211.04e-2168
hsa0301031StomachCAG with IMRibosome63/640167/84655.86e-291.86e-261.31e-2663
hsa0517131StomachCAG with IMCoronavirus disease - COVID-1968/640232/84659.36e-241.49e-211.04e-2168
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
RPL6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.28G>Cp.Asp10Hisp.D10HQ02878protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.159)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
RPL6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.521N>Gp.Leu174Argp.L174RQ02878protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.972)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
RPL6SNVMissense_Mutationc.241N>Ap.Glu81Lysp.E81KQ02878protein_codingtolerated(0.11)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-DS-A0VM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
RPL6SNVMissense_Mutationrs747383826c.467G>Ap.Arg156Hisp.R156HQ02878protein_codingtolerated(0.2)benign(0.021)TCGA-EA-A3HU-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPL6SNVMissense_Mutationc.578N>Gp.Phe193Cysp.F193CQ02878protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.078)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RPL6SNVMissense_Mutationc.394C>Ap.Pro132Thrp.P132TQ02878protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.04)TCGA-AA-A02R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
RPL6SNVMissense_Mutationc.616G>Ap.Val206Ilep.V206IQ02878protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.344)TCGA-CM-6674-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPL6SNVMissense_Mutationc.578N>Gp.Phe193Cysp.F193CQ02878protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.078)TCGA-AG-3892-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPL6SNVMissense_Mutationc.638N>Tp.Thr213Ilep.T213IQ02878protein_codingtolerated(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.566)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
RPL6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.149T>Gp.Leu50Argp.L50RQ02878protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.848)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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