Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CACNB4

Gene summary for CACNB4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CACNB4

Gene ID

785

Gene namecalcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit beta 4
Gene AliasCAB4
Cytomap2q23.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006810

UniProtAcc

O00305


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
785CACNB4RNA-P10T2-P10T2-3HumanLungAAH1.05e-048.72e-01-0.1408
785CACNB4RNA-P10T2-P10T2-4HumanLungAAH2.92e-048.16e-01-0.138
785CACNB4RNA-P25T1-P25T1-1HumanLungAIS5.42e-231.05e+00-0.2116
785CACNB4RNA-P25T1-P25T1-2HumanLungAIS2.40e-109.97e-01-0.1941
785CACNB4RNA-P25T1-P25T1-3HumanLungAIS1.33e-078.88e-01-0.2107
785CACNB4RNA-P25T1-P25T1-4HumanLungAIS2.23e-191.10e+00-0.2119
785CACNB4RNA-P6T1-P6T1-1HumanLungMIAC5.19e-041.13e+00-0.0238
785CACNB4RNA-P6T1-P6T1-2HumanLungMIAC5.12e-051.23e+00-0.0186
785CACNB4RNA-P6T1-P6T1-3HumanLungMIAC2.49e-031.24e+00-0.0296
785CACNB4RNA-P6T1-P6T1-4HumanLungMIAC3.01e-061.19e+00-0.0263
785CACNB4RNA-P6T2-P6T2-1HumanLungIAC1.01e-115.45e-01-0.0166
785CACNB4RNA-P6T2-P6T2-2HumanLungIAC1.62e-155.89e-01-0.0132
785CACNB4RNA-P6T2-P6T2-3HumanLungIAC5.67e-166.22e-01-0.013
785CACNB4RNA-P6T2-P6T2-4HumanLungIAC1.46e-135.78e-01-0.0121
785CACNB4RNA-P7T1-P7T1-1HumanLungAIS1.80e-056.97e-01-0.0961
785CACNB4RNA-P7T1-P7T1-2HumanLungAIS1.19e-056.76e-01-0.0876
785CACNB4RNA-P7T1-P7T1-3HumanLungAIS1.45e-067.41e-01-0.0822
785CACNB4RNA-P7T1-P7T1-4HumanLungAIS4.72e-067.37e-01-0.0809
785CACNB4047563_1562-all-cellsHumanProstateBPH5.64e-132.70e-010.0791
785CACNB4048752_1579-all-cellsHumanProstateBPH4.13e-318.10e-010.1008
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00324124LungIACregulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity45/2061267/187232.43e-032.33e-0245
GO:00228984LungIACregulation of transmembrane transporter activity46/2061278/187233.16e-032.75e-0246
GO:00508085LungIACsynapse organization65/2061426/187234.05e-033.31e-0265
GO:00324095LungIACregulation of transporter activity49/2061310/187235.93e-034.30e-0249
GO:19040622LungIACregulation of cation transmembrane transport55/2061357/187236.36e-034.52e-0255
GO:00109595LungIACregulation of metal ion transport61/2061406/187237.31e-034.98e-0261
GO:005080811LungAISsynapse organization63/1849426/187237.39e-041.07e-0263
GO:003241211LungAISregulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity42/1849267/187231.65e-031.89e-0242
GO:002289811LungAISregulation of transmembrane transporter activity43/1849278/187232.04e-032.24e-0243
GO:001095912LungAISregulation of metal ion transport58/1849406/187232.63e-032.67e-0258
GO:003240911LungAISregulation of transporter activity45/1849310/187235.54e-034.71e-0245
GO:0006816LungAIScalcium ion transport58/1849422/187236.08e-034.98e-0258
GO:003241221LungAAHregulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity19/613267/187231.33e-033.62e-0219
GO:002289821LungAAHregulation of transmembrane transporter activity19/613278/187232.11e-034.61e-0219
GO:00508087ProstateBPHsynapse organization103/3107426/187233.19e-053.61e-04103
GO:005080813ProstateTumorsynapse organization105/3246426/187237.20e-057.62e-04105
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa040104LungAAHMAPK signaling pathway27/348302/84651.13e-046.32e-035.08e-0327
hsa049214LungAAHOxytocin signaling pathway17/348154/84651.87e-048.70e-036.99e-0317
hsa040105LungAAHMAPK signaling pathway27/348302/84651.13e-046.32e-035.08e-0327
hsa049215LungAAHOxytocin signaling pathway17/348154/84651.87e-048.70e-036.99e-0317
hsa049216LungMIACOxytocin signaling pathway22/507154/84651.18e-043.11e-032.25e-0322
hsa054124LungMIACArrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy14/50777/84651.63e-043.51e-032.54e-0314
hsa040106LungMIACMAPK signaling pathway32/507302/84651.12e-031.36e-029.81e-0332
hsa049217LungMIACOxytocin signaling pathway22/507154/84651.18e-043.11e-032.25e-0322
hsa054125LungMIACArrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy14/50777/84651.63e-043.51e-032.54e-0314
hsa040107LungMIACMAPK signaling pathway32/507302/84651.12e-031.36e-029.81e-0332
hsa0401010ProstateBPHMAPK signaling pathway87/1718302/84652.05e-041.13e-036.98e-0487
hsa0401013ProstateBPHMAPK signaling pathway87/1718302/84652.05e-041.13e-036.98e-0487
hsa0401022ProstateTumorMAPK signaling pathway87/1791302/84658.46e-043.94e-032.45e-0387
hsa0426025ProstateTumorCardiac muscle contraction28/179187/84651.06e-023.33e-022.07e-0228
hsa0401032ProstateTumorMAPK signaling pathway87/1791302/84658.46e-043.94e-032.45e-0387
hsa0426034ProstateTumorCardiac muscle contraction28/179187/84651.06e-023.33e-022.07e-0228
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CACNB4SNVMissense_Mutationc.883N>Ap.Glu295Lysp.E295KO00305protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CACNB4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1534N>Cp.Tyr512Hisp.Y512HO00305protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.48)possibly_damaging(0.726)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CACNB4deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.988delNp.Ile330LeufsTer5p.I330Lfs*5O00305protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
CACNB4SNVMissense_Mutationc.659N>Ap.Arg220Hisp.R220HO00305protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-C5-A2LX-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
CACNB4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.873N>Cp.Glu291Aspp.E291DO00305protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.942)TCGA-C5-A2LZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
CACNB4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.828N>Cp.Lys276Asnp.K276NO00305protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-EA-A3HU-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CACNB4SNVMissense_Mutationc.122N>Tp.Thr41Ilep.T41IO00305protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.03)probably_damaging(0.969)TCGA-FU-A3EO-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CACNB4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1186N>Cp.Glu396Glnp.E396QO00305protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-IR-A3LK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
CACNB4SNVMissense_Mutationrs751883436c.325N>Ap.Glu109Lysp.E109KO00305protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.97)TCGA-VS-A958-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
CACNB4SNVMissense_Mutationc.659N>Ap.Arg220Hisp.R220HO00305protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-A6-6649-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapyfluorouracilSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
785CACNB4DRUGGABLE GENOME, ION CHANNELVERAPAMILVERAPAMIL
785CACNB4DRUGGABLE GENOME, ION CHANNELmodulatorCHEMBL1059PREGABALIN
785CACNB4DRUGGABLE GENOME, ION CHANNELSAFINAMIDESAFINAMIDE
785CACNB4DRUGGABLE GENOME, ION CHANNELmodulatorCHEMBL1628502GABAPENTIN ENACARBIL
785CACNB4DRUGGABLE GENOME, ION CHANNELmodulatorCHEMBL940GABAPENTIN
785CACNB4DRUGGABLE GENOME, ION CHANNELmodulatorCHEMBL593430ATAGABALIN
785CACNB4DRUGGABLE GENOME, ION CHANNELblockerCHEMBL1200382BEPRIDIL HYDROCHLORIDE
785CACNB4DRUGGABLE GENOME, ION CHANNELmodulatorCHEMBL2103836IMAGABALIN
785CACNB4DRUGGABLE GENOME, ION CHANNELcelecoxibCELECOXIB22336956
785CACNB4DRUGGABLE GENOME, ION CHANNELARVERAPAMIL
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