Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PSMC5

Gene summary for PSMC5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PSMC5

Gene ID

5705

Gene nameproteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 5
Gene AliasRPT6
Cytomap17q23.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

P62195


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5705PSMC5GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC3.56e-034.40e-020.1081
5705PSMC5GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC4.90e-08-2.38e-010.1524
5705PSMC5GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.81e-09-6.68e-020.1517
5705PSMC5GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC4.83e-06-2.31e-010.1577
5705PSMC5GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC1.16e-032.90e-010.158
5705PSMC5GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC8.99e-19-2.01e-010.1534
5705PSMC5GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC4.44e-06-8.16e-020.1552
5705PSMC5GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC2.86e-022.68e-010.1355
5705PSMC5GSM4909318HumanBreastIDC1.69e-032.77e-010.2031
5705PSMC5GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC4.24e-35-9.46e-020.1563
5705PSMC5GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC1.81e-051.45e-010.1575
5705PSMC5GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC9.35e-132.09e-010.1559
5705PSMC5brca1HumanBreastPrecancer1.15e-175.44e-01-0.0338
5705PSMC5brca2HumanBreastPrecancer1.30e-144.28e-01-0.024
5705PSMC5brca3HumanBreastPrecancer7.82e-073.17e-01-0.0263
5705PSMC5M1HumanBreastIDC3.46e-064.13e-010.1577
5705PSMC5M2HumanBreastIDC1.24e-075.10e-010.21
5705PSMC5NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS1.14e-081.60e-010.2021
5705PSMC5NCCBC2HumanBreastDCIS3.43e-041.93e-010.1554
5705PSMC5NCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS2.02e-081.40e-020.2046
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000989622LiverHCCpositive regulation of catabolic process335/7958492/187233.83e-311.87e-28335
GO:003133122LiverHCCpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process295/7958427/187233.20e-291.45e-26295
GO:004217622LiverHCCregulation of protein catabolic process267/7958391/187232.45e-257.38e-23267
GO:190336222LiverHCCregulation of cellular protein catabolic process182/7958255/187235.91e-218.52e-19182
GO:004573222LiverHCCpositive regulation of protein catabolic process163/7958231/187234.00e-184.69e-16163
GO:190305022LiverHCCregulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process157/7958221/187235.93e-186.83e-16157
GO:006113622LiverHCCregulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process134/7958187/187235.03e-164.09e-14134
GO:190336422LiverHCCpositive regulation of cellular protein catabolic process115/7958155/187239.30e-167.19e-14115
GO:004586222LiverHCCpositive regulation of proteolysis232/7958372/187235.66e-153.98e-13232
GO:190305221LiverHCCpositive regulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process96/7958133/187233.47e-121.57e-1096
GO:190180012LiverHCCpositive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process84/7958114/187231.28e-115.21e-1084
GO:007084111LiverHCCinclusion body assembly20/795824/187234.92e-054.70e-0420
GO:009008311LiverHCCregulation of inclusion body assembly14/795817/187239.39e-045.47e-0314
GO:001049820Oral cavityOSCCproteasomal protein catabolic process336/7305490/187235.45e-418.63e-38336
GO:004316120Oral cavityOSCCproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process285/7305412/187235.68e-365.99e-33285
GO:000989620Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of catabolic process307/7305492/187232.29e-267.64e-24307
GO:003133120Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process273/7305427/187236.39e-262.02e-23273
GO:004217620Oral cavityOSCCregulation of protein catabolic process254/7305391/187231.07e-253.22e-23254
GO:004586220Oral cavityOSCCpositive regulation of proteolysis236/7305372/187236.53e-221.38e-19236
GO:190336220Oral cavityOSCCregulation of cellular protein catabolic process174/7305255/187232.04e-213.70e-19174
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0501218BreastPrecancerParkinson disease99/684266/84653.58e-425.65e-404.33e-4099
hsa0502016BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0501616BreastPrecancerHuntington disease98/684306/84652.85e-352.25e-331.72e-3398
hsa0501016BreastPrecancerAlzheimer disease103/684384/84651.03e-294.66e-283.57e-28103
hsa0501416BreastPrecancerAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis98/684364/84652.13e-288.41e-276.44e-2798
hsa0502216BreastPrecancerPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases112/684476/84656.96e-272.44e-251.87e-25112
hsa0305010BreastPrecancerProteasome25/68446/84654.35e-169.81e-157.52e-1525
hsa0501714BreastPrecancerSpinocerebellar ataxia29/684143/84652.79e-063.83e-052.94e-0529
hsa0516918BreastPrecancerEpstein-Barr virus infection35/684202/84651.15e-051.26e-049.64e-0535
hsa0501219BreastPrecancerParkinson disease99/684266/84653.58e-425.65e-404.33e-4099
hsa0502017BreastPrecancerPrion disease95/684273/84651.39e-371.46e-351.12e-3595
hsa0501617BreastPrecancerHuntington disease98/684306/84652.85e-352.25e-331.72e-3398
hsa0501017BreastPrecancerAlzheimer disease103/684384/84651.03e-294.66e-283.57e-28103
hsa0501417BreastPrecancerAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis98/684364/84652.13e-288.41e-276.44e-2798
hsa0502217BreastPrecancerPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases112/684476/84656.96e-272.44e-251.87e-25112
hsa0305013BreastPrecancerProteasome25/68446/84654.35e-169.81e-157.52e-1525
hsa0501715BreastPrecancerSpinocerebellar ataxia29/684143/84652.79e-063.83e-052.94e-0529
hsa0516919BreastPrecancerEpstein-Barr virus infection35/684202/84651.15e-051.26e-049.64e-0535
hsa0501224BreastIDCParkinson disease107/867266/84652.57e-398.36e-376.26e-37107
hsa0502023BreastIDCPrion disease102/867273/84653.70e-344.01e-323.00e-32102
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PSMC5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1206N>Cp.Lys402Asnp.K402NP62195protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.003)TCGA-3C-AALI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPoly EComplete Response
PSMC5SNVMissense_Mutationc.554N>Cp.Gly185Alap.G185AP62195protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A2-A0EQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
PSMC5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.397N>Tp.Pro133Serp.P133SP62195protein_codingtolerated(0.09)possibly_damaging(0.601)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PSMC5SNVMissense_Mutationc.1168N>Cp.Val390Leup.V390LP62195protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.081)TCGA-E2-A14V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
PSMC5insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.128_129insCAAACTGCTTCACTAGTAGGATTTCTCCp.Arg44LysfsTer5p.R44Kfs*5P62195protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0EO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PSMC5insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.512_513insCCTAACAATCTTTCCACCAGGTGTTGTTGCCTp.Pro172LeufsTer64p.P172Lfs*64P62195protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0CJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
PSMC5insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.74_75insTATTTTAp.Ser26IlefsTer6p.S26Ifs*6P62195protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0A1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PSMC5insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.78_79insTGGGAAAATGGAGGGTTCCp.Lys27TrpfsTer9p.K27Wfs*9P62195protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0A1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PSMC5SNVMissense_Mutationc.414G>Ap.Met138Ilep.M138IP62195protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.176)TCGA-VS-A9U5-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PSMC5SNVMissense_Mutationc.526G>Ap.Glu176Lysp.E176KP62195protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.061)TCGA-AA-3663-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5705PSMC5TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING, PROTEASEinhibitorIXAZOMIBIXAZOMIB
5705PSMC5TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING, PROTEASEinhibitorCARFILZOMIBCARFILZOMIB
5705PSMC5TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING, PROTEASECARFILZOMIBCARFILZOMIB24524217
5705PSMC5TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING, PROTEASEinhibitorBORTEZOMIBBORTEZOMIB
5705PSMC5TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING, PROTEASEinhibitorCHEMBL325041BORTEZOMIB
5705PSMC5TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING, PROTEASEBORTEZOMIBBORTEZOMIB24524217
5705PSMC5TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING, PROTEASEinhibitorCHEMBL3545432IXAZOMIB CITRATE
5705PSMC5TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING, PROTEASEinhibitorCHEMBL2103884OPROZOMIB
5705PSMC5TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING, PROTEASEinhibitorCHEMBL451887CARFILZOMIB
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