Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: CTBP2

Gene summary for CTBP2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

CTBP2

Gene ID

1488

Gene nameC-terminal binding protein 2
Gene AliasCTBP2
Cytomap10q26.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

P56545


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1488CTBP2GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC7.16e-032.73e-010.21
1488CTBP2GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC1.81e-062.02e-010.1081
1488CTBP2GSM4909292HumanBreastIDC3.06e-045.82e-010.1236
1488CTBP2GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC4.22e-163.77e-010.1581
1488CTBP2GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC3.78e-03-4.30e-020.1517
1488CTBP2GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.08e-13-9.96e-020.1534
1488CTBP2GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.92e-031.10e-010.1552
1488CTBP2GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC1.84e-16-2.26e-010.1563
1488CTBP2GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC2.85e-03-1.59e-010.1575
1488CTBP2GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.97e-06-4.44e-020.1559
1488CTBP2M2HumanBreastIDC1.71e-055.16e-010.21
1488CTBP2M5HumanBreastIDC2.71e-025.48e-010.1598
1488CTBP2NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS3.03e-082.18e-010.2021
1488CTBP2NCCBC2HumanBreastDCIS3.76e-053.05e-010.1554
1488CTBP2NCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS7.25e-05-9.37e-020.2046
1488CTBP2P1HumanBreastIDC6.03e-09-1.64e-010.1527
1488CTBP2DCIS2HumanBreastDCIS1.96e-605.15e-010.0085
1488CTBP2CCI_1HumanCervixCC9.50e-111.65e+000.528
1488CTBP2CCI_2HumanCervixCC1.39e-121.54e+000.5249
1488CTBP2CCI_3HumanCervixCC6.84e-201.43e+000.516
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:014005611LiverHCCorganelle localization by membrane tethering49/795877/187231.46e-041.18e-0349
GO:00454441LiverHCCfat cell differentiation120/7958229/187231.52e-038.05e-03120
GO:00483851LiverHCCregulation of retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway12/795816/187238.74e-033.40e-0212
GO:00483841LiverHCCretinoic acid receptor signaling pathway20/795831/187231.11e-024.09e-0220
GO:0048278LiverHCCvesicle docking34/795859/187231.36e-024.84e-0234
GO:00160328LungIACviral process94/2061415/187235.11e-124.27e-0994
GO:00190588LungIACviral life cycle77/2061317/187231.23e-114.83e-0977
GO:00305227LungIACintracellular receptor signaling pathway59/2061265/187238.88e-088.50e-0659
GO:00510988LungIACregulation of binding66/2061363/187232.78e-057.29e-0466
GO:00190798LungIACviral genome replication30/2061131/187237.15e-051.51e-0330
GO:00439545LungIACcellular component maintenance17/206161/187232.24e-043.89e-0317
GO:00990034LungIACvesicle-mediated transport in synapse39/2061200/187232.71e-044.49e-0339
GO:00510998LungIACpositive regulation of binding34/2061173/187235.58e-047.76e-0334
GO:00454443LungIACfat cell differentiation42/2061229/187236.19e-048.50e-0342
GO:00995043LungIACsynaptic vesicle cycle33/2061181/187232.47e-032.33e-0233
GO:00343315LungIACcell junction maintenance10/206135/187233.52e-032.98e-0210
GO:00508085LungIACsynapse organization65/2061426/187234.05e-033.31e-0265
GO:00224066LungIACmembrane docking18/206186/187235.26e-033.99e-0218
GO:001603213LungAISviral process85/1849415/187234.74e-111.95e-0885
GO:001905813LungAISviral life cycle68/1849317/187235.39e-101.16e-0768
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0522010BreastIDCChronic myeloid leukemia15/86776/84659.24e-034.37e-023.27e-0215
hsa0522013BreastIDCChronic myeloid leukemia15/86776/84659.24e-034.37e-023.27e-0215
hsa0522023BreastDCISChronic myeloid leukemia15/84676/84657.42e-033.48e-022.56e-0215
hsa0522033BreastDCISChronic myeloid leukemia15/84676/84657.42e-033.48e-022.56e-0215
hsa043109CervixCCWnt signaling pathway43/1267171/84653.03e-041.64e-039.68e-0443
hsa0522014CervixCCChronic myeloid leukemia21/126776/84653.08e-031.19e-027.03e-0321
hsa04330CervixCCNotch signaling pathway17/126762/84657.99e-032.56e-021.51e-0217
hsa0431012CervixCCWnt signaling pathway43/1267171/84653.03e-041.64e-039.68e-0443
hsa0522015CervixCCChronic myeloid leukemia21/126776/84653.08e-031.19e-027.03e-0321
hsa043301CervixCCNotch signaling pathway17/126762/84657.99e-032.56e-021.51e-0217
hsa05220ColorectumADChronic myeloid leukemia31/209276/84651.41e-038.46e-035.39e-0331
hsa04310ColorectumADWnt signaling pathway56/2092171/84651.03e-023.93e-022.51e-0256
hsa052201ColorectumADChronic myeloid leukemia31/209276/84651.41e-038.46e-035.39e-0331
hsa043101ColorectumADWnt signaling pathway56/2092171/84651.03e-023.93e-022.51e-0256
hsa052202ColorectumMSSChronic myeloid leukemia29/187576/84651.10e-036.27e-033.84e-0329
hsa043102ColorectumMSSWnt signaling pathway53/1875171/84654.24e-031.86e-021.14e-0253
hsa052203ColorectumMSSChronic myeloid leukemia29/187576/84651.10e-036.27e-033.84e-0329
hsa043103ColorectumMSSWnt signaling pathway53/1875171/84654.24e-031.86e-021.14e-0253
hsa043104ColorectumFAPWnt signaling pathway46/1404171/84653.94e-043.06e-031.86e-0346
hsa052204ColorectumFAPChronic myeloid leukemia23/140476/84652.14e-031.05e-026.39e-0323
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
CTBP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2749N>Tp.His917Tyrp.H917YP56545protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-C8-A12Q-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
CTBP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2201C>Tp.Ala734Valp.A734VP56545protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.563)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
CTBP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2648N>Tp.Arg883Leup.R883LP56545protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.608)TCGA-C5-A1BF-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
CTBP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2325G>Cp.Gln775Hisp.Q775HP56545protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.047)TCGA-EK-A3GK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CTBP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1676C>Tp.Pro559Leup.P559LP56545protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)benign(0.137)TCGA-EX-A69M-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CTBP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.184C>Gp.Leu62Valp.L62VP56545protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.05)benign(0.003)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CTBP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1786A>Tp.Thr596Serp.T596SP56545protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.64)TCGA-VS-A9UB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
CTBP2SNVMissense_Mutationrs771702203c.2069N>Tp.Thr690Metp.T690MP56545protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A6-3809-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
CTBP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.43N>Gp.Ser15Glyp.S15GP56545protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.17)benign(0.065)TCGA-AA-3715-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
CTBP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1609C>Tp.Pro537Serp.P537SP56545protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.05)benign(0.015)TCGA-AA-A01V-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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