Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ROCK1

Gene summary for ROCK1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ROCK1

Gene ID

6093

Gene nameRho associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1
Gene AliasP160ROCK
Cytomap18q11.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000165

UniProtAcc

Q13464


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
6093ROCK1LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC6.51e-204.52e-010.0811
6093ROCK1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC4.14e-107.62e-010.0667
6093ROCK1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC7.09e-103.83e-010.067
6093ROCK1LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.04e-091.76e-010.0662
6093ROCK1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.83e-165.94e-010.0596
6093ROCK1LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC6.05e-032.66e-010.0845
6093ROCK1P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.81e-117.48e-010.0875
6093ROCK1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.52e-468.44e-010.1177
6093ROCK1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.28e-391.02e+000.1323
6093ROCK1P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.46e-296.05e-010.1327
6093ROCK1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.21e-397.43e-010.0889
6093ROCK1P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.00e-227.65e-010.1131
6093ROCK1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.69e-367.65e-010.116
6093ROCK1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-157.71e-010.1426
6093ROCK1P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.64e-781.47e+000.1122
6093ROCK1P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.85e-318.34e-010.1149
6093ROCK1P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.28e-305.26e-010.1153
6093ROCK1P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.66e-107.29e-010.1278
6093ROCK1P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.09e-151.03e+000.1662
6093ROCK1P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.72e-134.00e-010.1124
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0110053111SkincSCCregulation of actin filament organization103/4864278/187232.78e-053.12e-04103
GO:007050716SkincSCCregulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization61/4864148/187233.61e-053.90e-0461
GO:003295629SkincSCCregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization127/4864358/187233.83e-054.13e-04127
GO:000206426SkincSCCepithelial cell development84/4864220/187234.33e-054.56e-0484
GO:0035304112SkincSCCregulation of protein dephosphorylation41/486490/187234.61e-054.80e-0441
GO:000991324SkincSCCepidermal cell differentiation78/4864202/187235.12e-055.28e-0478
GO:007155917SkincSCCresponse to transforming growth factor beta95/4864256/187235.21e-055.31e-0495
GO:007137518SkincSCCcellular response to peptide hormone stimulus104/4864290/187231.15e-041.06e-03104
GO:005134627SkincSCCnegative regulation of hydrolase activity130/4864379/187231.74e-041.49e-03130
GO:1901653110SkincSCCcellular response to peptide124/4864359/187231.75e-041.49e-03124
GO:003530818SkincSCCnegative regulation of protein dephosphorylation19/486434/187232.03e-041.69e-0319
GO:003086519SkincSCCcortical cytoskeleton organization29/486461/187232.33e-041.91e-0329
GO:000716024SkincSCCcell-matrix adhesion85/4864233/187232.43e-041.98e-0385
GO:000188525SkincSCCendothelial cell development30/486464/187232.50e-042.04e-0330
GO:005101729SkincSCCactin filament bundle assembly60/4864157/187234.86e-043.66e-0360
GO:001095125SkincSCCnegative regulation of endopeptidase activity89/4864252/187236.05e-044.38e-0389
GO:003530514SkincSCCnegative regulation of dephosphorylation22/486445/187238.01e-045.55e-0322
GO:001046626SkincSCCnegative regulation of peptidase activity91/4864262/187239.73e-046.58e-0391
GO:006157229SkincSCCactin filament bundle organization60/4864161/187231.02e-036.86e-0360
GO:006102825SkincSCCestablishment of endothelial barrier22/486446/187231.16e-037.61e-0322
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05131211EsophagusESCCShigellosis176/4205247/84652.27e-124.01e-112.05e-11176
hsa05130211EsophagusESCCPathogenic Escherichia coli infection142/4205197/84658.21e-111.06e-095.42e-10142
hsa0513526EsophagusESCCYersinia infection100/4205137/84651.80e-081.59e-078.12e-08100
hsa0520529EsophagusESCCProteoglycans in cancer138/4205205/84651.79e-071.40e-067.15e-07138
hsa05163210EsophagusESCCHuman cytomegalovirus infection148/4205225/84655.73e-074.00e-062.05e-06148
hsa0452030EsophagusESCCAdherens junction69/420593/84651.08e-066.83e-063.50e-0669
hsa0407116EsophagusESCCSphingolipid signaling pathway85/4205121/84653.04e-061.73e-058.84e-0685
hsa0451020EsophagusESCCFocal adhesion127/4205203/84651.25e-044.99e-042.56e-04127
hsa04530211EsophagusESCCTight junction105/4205169/84656.73e-042.23e-031.14e-03105
hsa043507EsophagusESCCTGF-beta signaling pathway69/4205108/84651.92e-035.54e-032.84e-0369
hsa0436016EsophagusESCCAxon guidance108/4205182/84655.13e-031.30e-026.67e-03108
hsa0481028EsophagusESCCRegulation of actin cytoskeleton133/4205229/84655.94e-031.48e-027.56e-03133
hsa05131310EsophagusESCCShigellosis176/4205247/84652.27e-124.01e-112.05e-11176
hsa05130310EsophagusESCCPathogenic Escherichia coli infection142/4205197/84658.21e-111.06e-095.42e-10142
hsa05135111EsophagusESCCYersinia infection100/4205137/84651.80e-081.59e-078.12e-08100
hsa0520537EsophagusESCCProteoglycans in cancer138/4205205/84651.79e-071.40e-067.15e-07138
hsa0516338EsophagusESCCHuman cytomegalovirus infection148/4205225/84655.73e-074.00e-062.05e-06148
hsa04520114EsophagusESCCAdherens junction69/420593/84651.08e-066.83e-063.50e-0669
hsa0407117EsophagusESCCSphingolipid signaling pathway85/4205121/84653.04e-061.73e-058.84e-0685
hsa04510111EsophagusESCCFocal adhesion127/4205203/84651.25e-044.99e-042.56e-04127
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ROCK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1741C>Gp.Leu581Valp.L581VQ13464protein_codingtolerated(0.29)benign(0.01)TCGA-A2-A25E-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanPD
ROCK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.3607N>Ap.Glu1203Lysp.E1203KQ13464protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.986)TCGA-A7-A26G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereSD
ROCK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.3989N>Ap.Arg1330Glnp.R1330QQ13464protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.227)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ROCK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.808N>Ap.Glu270Lysp.E270KQ13464protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.805)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ROCK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.509N>Cp.Val170Alap.V170AQ13464protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.972)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ROCK1SNVMissense_Mutationc.3490N>Tp.Pro1164Serp.P1164SQ13464protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-EW-A1IZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapytaxotereSD
ROCK1SNVMissense_Mutationrs761438534c.3146N>Gp.Asn1049Serp.N1049SQ13464protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.024)TCGA-LD-A66U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
ROCK1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.290_291insTp.Thr98HisfsTer14p.T98Hfs*14Q13464protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0J4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
ROCK1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.289_290insACAGAAGATATAGAAAACTTAATp.Ser97TyrfsTer16p.S97Yfs*16Q13464protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0J4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
ROCK1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.3011_3012insACp.Asn1004LysfsTer7p.N1004Kfs*7Q13464protein_codingTCGA-AR-A0TU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificDoxorubicinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
6093ROCK1KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEinhibitor336446944
6093ROCK1KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEinhibitorCHEMBL3545065VEROSUDIL
6093ROCK1KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASERhopressaNETARSUDIL DIMESYLATE
6093ROCK1KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEBAY-613606CHEMBL541400
6093ROCK1KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEinhibitor310264692VEROSUDIL
6093ROCK1KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEPMID28048944-Compound-7
6093ROCK1KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEDNDI1417467CHEMBL1997335
6093ROCK1KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEFASUDILFASUDIL
6093ROCK1KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEPMID28048944-Compound-6
6093ROCK1KINASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASESP-600125SP-600125
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