Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TOP1

Gene summary for TOP1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TOP1

Gene ID

7150

Gene nameDNA topoisomerase I
Gene AliasTOPI
Cytomap20q12
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

P11387


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
7150TOP1HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.84e-03-2.43e-010.0155
7150TOP1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.17e-065.06e-01-0.1954
7150TOP1HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS9.61e-046.45e-010.281
7150TOP1HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS3.56e-121.06e+000.3859
7150TOP1A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP3.05e-23-3.21e-01-0.1294
7150TOP1A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP1.28e-06-3.75e-01-0.0228
7150TOP1A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP4.98e-03-2.86e-01-0.1184
7150TOP1A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP2.34e-11-2.52e-010.0324
7150TOP1A002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.06e-02-1.30e-010.2786
7150TOP1A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP2.02e-05-2.74e-01-0.1557
7150TOP1A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP3.88e-12-1.29e-01-0.0272
7150TOP1A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP2.12e-19-3.33e-01-0.1236
7150TOP1A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP2.14e-12-2.67e-01-0.0994
7150TOP1A015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP1.91e-07-1.80e-01-0.0511
7150TOP1A002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP2.54e-14-3.04e-01-0.1561
7150TOP1A015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP1.08e-25-3.62e-01-0.1899
7150TOP1A001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP6.29e-14-2.41e-010.0135
7150TOP1A002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP8.62e-19-1.91e-010.0521
7150TOP1A015-C-002HumanColorectumFAP6.62e-10-3.19e-01-0.0763
7150TOP1A001-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.80e-06-1.09e-01-0.0481
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004851120ThyroidHTrhythmic process41/1272298/187231.26e-053.27e-0441
GO:000632520ThyroidPTCchromatin organization183/5968409/187232.55e-085.70e-07183
GO:003292219ThyroidPTCcircadian regulation of gene expression43/596868/187231.03e-072.05e-0643
GO:001810518ThyroidPTCpeptidyl-serine phosphorylation143/5968315/187232.94e-075.04e-06143
GO:001820916ThyroidPTCpeptidyl-serine modification151/5968338/187234.61e-077.51e-06151
GO:0048511111ThyroidPTCrhythmic process131/5968298/187237.06e-068.33e-05131
GO:0007623111ThyroidPTCcircadian rhythm96/5968210/187231.74e-051.82e-0496
GO:00070595ThyroidPTCchromosome segregation146/5968346/187232.99e-052.87e-04146
GO:00062606ThyroidPTCDNA replication114/5968260/187233.09e-052.95e-04114
GO:00063385ThyroidPTCchromatin remodeling106/5968255/187236.56e-044.13e-03106
GO:000705913ThyroidATCchromosome segregation183/6293346/187238.03e-144.23e-12183
GO:001810519ThyroidATCpeptidyl-serine phosphorylation153/6293315/187232.28e-084.42e-07153
GO:001820917ThyroidATCpeptidyl-serine modification161/6293338/187235.23e-089.44e-07161
GO:0006325110ThyroidATCchromatin organization189/6293409/187236.40e-081.13e-06189
GO:003292223ThyroidATCcircadian regulation of gene expression43/629368/187235.45e-077.79e-0643
GO:004851124ThyroidATCrhythmic process141/6293298/187235.58e-077.93e-06141
GO:000626013ThyroidATCDNA replication124/6293260/187231.58e-061.93e-05124
GO:000762325ThyroidATCcircadian rhythm100/6293210/187231.67e-051.54e-04100
GO:000633813ThyroidATCchromatin remodeling109/6293255/187231.38e-037.15e-03109
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TOP1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.62N>Gp.Ser21Cysp.S21CP11387protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)possibly_damaging(0.615)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
TOP1SNVMissense_Mutationc.2123G>Ap.Arg708Glnp.R708QP11387protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.538)TCGA-AC-A5XS-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyfemaraSD
TOP1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1700N>Cp.Arg567Thrp.R567TP11387protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.982)TCGA-D8-A27G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TOP1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.2003_2004insAAGTAGCCCTTAGp.Lys669SerfsTer4p.K669Sfs*4P11387protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
TOP1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.398_399insGGGGTTTACTACTCTAGCAGGAACTTTGAATTTCCTATATACp.Ile133delinsMetGlyPheThrThrLeuAlaGlyThrLeuAsnPheLeuTyrThrp.I133delinsMGFTTLAGTLNFLYTP11387protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
TOP1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.2288_2289insTTACACTTCAACAAAACTTTTCGTp.Tyr763_Glu764insTyrThrSerThrLysLeuPheValp.Y763_E764insYTSTKLFVP11387protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0A1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
TOP1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.155_155+1insATGTTTTTAAATGAATGTTAATAAGGTp.Ser52delinsArgCysPheTerMetAsnValAsnLysValp.S52delinsRCF*MNVNKVP11387protein_codingTCGA-AO-A03P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyletrozolePD
TOP1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.1624_1625insTGTGAGCAGTAGATTCTGATCTTTTTTTAACTCTATTTCATTp.Pro542delinsLeuTerAlaValAspSerAspLeuPheLeuThrLeuPheHisSerp.P542delinsL*AVDSDLFLTLFHSP11387protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0JB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
TOP1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.749_750insAGCAGTTTCCTTTTCCTGGAGCTCAGCCTTTTp.Ser250ArgfsTer18p.S250Rfs*18P11387protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
TOP1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.803_804insAGGGTAGCCTTTGACATGCCTCCTGTTGGCAGp.Tyr268Terp.Y268*P11387protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
7150TOP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASESN-387-ETHYL-10-HYDROXYCAMPTOTHECIN
7150TOP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEO-METHYLCALOTHRIXIN AO-METHYLCALOTHRIXIN A19203291
7150TOP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE9-PHENYLIMIDAZO[1,2-H][1,7]NAPHTHYRIDINECHEMBL45500422503207
7150TOP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE10-HYDROXYEVODIAMINECHEMBL217181222867019
7150TOP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASETLC-388
7150TOP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASESIMOCYCLINONE D8SIMOCYCLINONE D822867097
7150TOP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASETOPOTECANTOPOTECAN
7150TOP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEEtirinotecan pegol
7150TOP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASEINDIMITECANINDIMITECAN20630766
7150TOP1CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYME, SERINE THREONINE KINASELIPOTECAN
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