Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TFG

Gene summary for TFG

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TFG

Gene ID

10342

Gene nametrafficking from ER to golgi regulator
Gene AliasHMSNP
Cytomap3q12.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006810

UniProtAcc

Q92734


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10342TFGCA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC5.70e-04-1.66e-010.0264
10342TFGCCI_3HumanCervixCC3.61e-087.88e-010.516
10342TFGTumorHumanCervixCC7.35e-164.70e-010.1241
10342TFGsample3HumanCervixCC8.23e-285.45e-010.1387
10342TFGL1HumanCervixCC8.83e-081.78e-010.0802
10342TFGT3HumanCervixCC4.93e-305.75e-010.1389
10342TFGHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.69e-03-3.13e-010.0155
10342TFGHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.45e-074.52e-01-0.1954
10342TFGHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.30e-03-3.05e-010.3005
10342TFGA002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP2.50e-04-2.04e-010.242
10342TFGA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP4.54e-25-5.02e-01-0.1294
10342TFGA015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP2.06e-08-4.35e-01-0.0228
10342TFGA014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP1.40e-02-4.12e-01-0.1184
10342TFGA002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP8.44e-11-3.75e-010.0324
10342TFGA002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.66e-05-2.25e-010.2786
10342TFGA001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP8.46e-10-4.69e-01-0.1557
10342TFGA001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP6.51e-17-3.94e-01-0.0272
10342TFGA002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP7.65e-19-5.25e-01-0.1236
10342TFGA001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP3.02e-08-3.38e-010.0184
10342TFGA015-C-005HumanColorectumFAP7.68e-04-3.30e-01-0.0336
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00069013LiverCirrhoticvesicle coating13/463417/187231.09e-051.56e-0413
GO:00431234LiverCirrhoticpositive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling71/4634186/187233.20e-053.97e-0471
GO:0048207LiverCirrhoticvesicle targeting, rough ER to cis-Golgi10/463413/187231.14e-041.14e-0310
GO:0048208LiverCirrhoticCOPII vesicle coating10/463413/187231.14e-041.14e-0310
GO:005165611LiverCirrhoticestablishment of organelle localization128/4634390/187231.78e-041.67e-03128
GO:00069034LiverCirrhoticvesicle targeting22/463445/187233.90e-043.23e-0322
GO:005165011LiverCirrhoticestablishment of vesicle localization58/4634161/187238.98e-046.44e-0358
GO:005164811LiverCirrhoticvesicle localization62/4634177/187231.37e-039.18e-0362
GO:004819321LiverHCCGolgi vesicle transport217/7958296/187232.58e-271.02e-24217
GO:000688821LiverHCCendoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport100/7958130/187231.15e-158.67e-14100
GO:001605021LiverHCCvesicle organization194/7958300/187235.58e-153.97e-13194
GO:000690021LiverHCCvesicle budding from membrane53/795861/187237.38e-133.80e-1153
GO:005165621LiverHCCestablishment of organelle localization226/7958390/187234.15e-101.34e-08226
GO:00901142LiverHCCCOPII-coated vesicle budding27/795829/187231.28e-083.14e-0727
GO:005165021LiverHCCestablishment of vesicle localization103/7958161/187232.94e-086.69e-07103
GO:00481991LiverHCCvesicle targeting, to, from or within Golgi20/795821/187234.57e-077.50e-0620
GO:005164821LiverHCCvesicle localization107/7958177/187231.05e-061.57e-05107
GO:000724912LiverHCCI-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling156/7958281/187236.66e-068.00e-05156
GO:000690311LiverHCCvesicle targeting34/795845/187236.75e-068.08e-0534
GO:000690111LiverHCCvesicle coating16/795817/187231.15e-051.31e-0416
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05216ColorectumADThyroid cancer21/209237/84653.05e-052.76e-041.76e-0421
hsa052161ColorectumADThyroid cancer21/209237/84653.05e-052.76e-041.76e-0421
hsa052164ColorectumFAPThyroid cancer12/140437/84651.33e-024.46e-022.71e-0212
hsa052165ColorectumFAPThyroid cancer12/140437/84651.33e-024.46e-022.71e-0212
hsa0521610EndometriumAEHThyroid cancer12/119737/84653.68e-032.14e-021.56e-0212
hsa0521615EndometriumAEHThyroid cancer12/119737/84653.68e-032.14e-021.56e-0212
hsa0521625EndometriumEECThyroid cancer13/123737/84651.51e-039.55e-037.12e-0313
hsa0521635EndometriumEECThyroid cancer13/123737/84651.51e-039.55e-037.12e-0313
hsa0521620EsophagusHGINThyroid cancer13/138337/84654.20e-033.04e-022.41e-0213
hsa05216110EsophagusHGINThyroid cancer13/138337/84654.20e-033.04e-022.41e-0213
hsa0521628EsophagusESCCThyroid cancer32/420537/84652.98e-061.72e-058.81e-0632
hsa0521638EsophagusESCCThyroid cancer32/420537/84652.98e-061.72e-058.81e-0632
hsa052167LiverCirrhoticThyroid cancer23/253037/84654.63e-053.28e-042.02e-0423
hsa0521612LiverCirrhoticThyroid cancer23/253037/84654.63e-053.28e-042.02e-0423
hsa0521622LiverHCCThyroid cancer29/402037/84651.18e-045.88e-043.27e-0429
hsa0521632LiverHCCThyroid cancer29/402037/84651.18e-045.88e-043.27e-0429
hsa0521618Oral cavityOSCCThyroid cancer27/370437/84652.97e-049.39e-044.78e-0427
hsa0521619Oral cavityOSCCThyroid cancer27/370437/84652.97e-049.39e-044.78e-0427
hsa0521627Oral cavityLPThyroid cancer21/241837/84652.98e-041.60e-031.03e-0321
hsa0521637Oral cavityLPThyroid cancer21/241837/84652.98e-041.60e-031.03e-0321
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TFGSNVMissense_Mutationc.455C>Tp.Ser152Phep.S152FQ92734protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.1)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
TFGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.513A>Tp.Leu171Phep.L171FQ92734protein_codingtolerated(0.05)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-AQ-A1H3-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
TFGSNVMissense_Mutationc.1165N>Tp.Gly389Cysp.G389CQ92734protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.08)benign(0.334)TCGA-E9-A1R2-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapytaxotereCR
TFGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.658C>Tp.Pro220Serp.P220SQ92734protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.057)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
TFGSNVMissense_Mutationc.455N>Tp.Ser152Phep.S152FQ92734protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.1)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TFGSNVMissense_Mutationrs146078119c.1147N>Tp.Arg383Cysp.R383CQ92734protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.05)benign(0.005)TCGA-AA-3715-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
TFGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.519N>Ap.Asn173Lysp.N173KQ92734protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TFGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.519C>Ap.Asn173Lysp.N173KQ92734protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
TFGSNVMissense_Mutationrs373719892c.1154G>Ap.Arg385Hisp.R385HQ92734protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
TFGSNVMissense_Mutationrs774808090c.68N>Ap.Arg23Glnp.R23QQ92734protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.552)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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