Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GPRC5A

Gene summary for GPRC5A

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GPRC5A

Gene ID

9052

Gene nameG protein-coupled receptor class C group 5 member A
Gene AliasGPCR5A
Cytomap12p13.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001932

UniProtAcc

Q8NFJ5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9052GPRC5AGSM4909282HumanBreastIDC3.83e-187.07e-01-0.0288
9052GPRC5AGSM4909290HumanBreastIDC4.26e-03-2.61e-010.2096
9052GPRC5AGSM4909293HumanBreastIDC4.54e-033.01e-010.1581
9052GPRC5AGSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.16e-02-1.20e-010.1524
9052GPRC5AGSM4909304HumanBreastIDC2.37e-022.18e-010.1636
9052GPRC5AGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.86e-12-1.35e-010.1534
9052GPRC5AGSM4909312HumanBreastIDC9.07e-083.78e-010.1552
9052GPRC5AGSM4909313HumanBreastIDC8.52e-065.09e-010.0391
9052GPRC5AGSM4909317HumanBreastIDC1.49e-033.99e-010.1355
9052GPRC5AGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC3.62e-14-2.20e-010.1563
9052GPRC5AGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC5.05e-093.57e-010.1559
9052GPRC5Actrl6HumanBreastPrecancer2.60e-321.18e+00-0.0061
9052GPRC5Abrca3HumanBreastPrecancer5.84e-043.43e-01-0.0263
9052GPRC5Abrca7HumanBreastPrecancer7.69e-038.28e-01-0.009
9052GPRC5Abrca10HumanBreastPrecancer6.70e-339.48e-01-0.0029
9052GPRC5AM2HumanBreastIDC9.03e-03-3.61e-010.21
9052GPRC5ANCCBC11HumanBreastDCIS5.79e-03-3.61e-010.1232
9052GPRC5ANCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS4.62e-06-8.15e-020.2021
9052GPRC5ANCCBC3HumanBreastDCIS1.71e-12-3.17e-010.1198
9052GPRC5ANCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS8.16e-05-1.87e-010.2046
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0051348111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of transferase activity177/8552268/187231.08e-114.00e-10177
GO:0042326111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of phosphorylation237/8552385/187231.86e-105.33e-09237
GO:0001933111EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of protein phosphorylation213/8552342/187233.54e-109.76e-09213
GO:003367319EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of kinase activity154/8552237/187231.38e-093.27e-08154
GO:000646920EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of protein kinase activity140/8552212/187231.53e-093.56e-08140
GO:003812718EsophagusESCCERBB signaling pathway82/8552121/187237.23e-079.40e-0682
GO:000717318EsophagusESCCepidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway73/8552108/187233.36e-063.73e-0573
GO:004586018EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of protein kinase activity219/8552386/187236.91e-066.97e-05219
GO:003367420EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of kinase activity260/8552467/187237.26e-067.22e-05260
GO:190118413EsophagusESCCregulation of ERBB signaling pathway54/855279/187233.81e-053.08e-0454
GO:00507322EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation42/855259/187236.35e-054.84e-0442
GO:00420588EsophagusESCCregulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway50/855273/187236.75e-055.12e-0450
GO:00610997EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity25/855231/187237.13e-055.38e-0425
GO:19011859EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of ERBB signaling pathway25/855232/187231.84e-041.17e-0325
GO:00420599EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway22/855228/187233.95e-042.26e-0322
GO:00182124EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-tyrosine modification202/8552378/187231.34e-036.39e-03202
GO:00181084EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation200/8552375/187231.60e-037.45e-03200
GO:000717611EsophagusESCCregulation of epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activity22/855230/187231.98e-038.90e-0322
GO:00507303EsophagusESCCregulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation144/8552264/187232.22e-039.78e-03144
GO:00610972EsophagusESCCregulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity55/855290/187232.27e-039.99e-0355
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GPRC5ASNVMissense_Mutationrs745823691c.1007N>Ap.Ser336Tyrp.S336YQ8NFJ5protein_codingtolerated(0.44)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-A8-A06Q-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
GPRC5ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.764T>Gp.Val255Glyp.V255GQ8NFJ5protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.767)TCGA-AO-A1KT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapyfluorouracilSD
GPRC5ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.514N>Tp.Arg172Cysp.R172CQ8NFJ5protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.745)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
GPRC5ASNVMissense_Mutationc.313T>Gp.Phe105Valp.F105VQ8NFJ5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3663-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GPRC5ASNVMissense_Mutationrs775011273c.88N>Ap.Val30Ilep.V30IQ8NFJ5protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.03)TCGA-AA-3811-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
GPRC5ASNVMissense_Mutationrs775011273c.88N>Ap.Val30Ilep.V30IQ8NFJ5protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.03)TCGA-AA-A01R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
GPRC5ASNVMissense_Mutationc.962C>Tp.Ser321Phep.S321FQ8NFJ5protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.384)TCGA-AA-A02R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
GPRC5ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.250N>Cp.Ala84Prop.A84PQ8NFJ5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-A02W-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
GPRC5ASNVMissense_Mutationc.643N>Tp.Leu215Phep.L215FQ8NFJ5protein_codingtolerated(0.2)benign(0.027)TCGA-NH-A6GB-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
GPRC5ASNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.752C>Tp.Ala251Valp.A251VQ8NFJ5protein_codingtolerated(0.38)benign(0.069)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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