Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: GJB2

Gene summary for GJB2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

GJB2

Gene ID

2706

Gene namegap junction protein beta 2
Gene AliasBAPS
Cytomap13q12.11
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

H9U1J4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2706GJB2CA_HPV_1HumanCervixCC2.38e-05-2.30e-010.0264
2706GJB2HSIL_HPV_1HumanCervixHSIL_HPV3.06e-03-2.20e-010.0116
2706GJB2TumorHumanCervixCC4.75e-368.77e-010.1241
2706GJB2sample3HumanCervixCC4.90e-511.01e+000.1387
2706GJB2L1HumanCervixCC3.06e-044.80e-010.0802
2706GJB2T3HumanCervixCC2.74e-471.02e+000.1389
2706GJB2LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.85e-02-7.43e-010.0514
2706GJB2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC7.05e-07-7.16e-010.0667
2706GJB2LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-07-5.33e-010.067
2706GJB2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.30e-11-4.35e-010.0596
2706GJB2LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC2.27e-05-7.24e-010.0845
2706GJB2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.64e-11-6.49e-010.1177
2706GJB2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.69e-171.30e+000.1323
2706GJB2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.21e-03-3.47e-010.1327
2706GJB2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.31e-18-7.03e-010.0889
2706GJB2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.54e-05-2.67e-010.1131
2706GJB2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.09e-06-2.16e-010.1122
2706GJB2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.70e-24-5.78e-010.1153
2706GJB2P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.04e-058.98e-010.1124
2706GJB2P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.15e-091.13e+000.1617
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000704319SkinAKcell-cell junction assembly36/1910146/187233.88e-071.47e-0536
GO:006145820SkinAKreproductive system development77/1910427/187234.76e-071.74e-0577
GO:190165425SkinAKresponse to ketone43/1910194/187237.32e-072.49e-0543
GO:000756826SkinAKaging63/1910339/187231.83e-065.42e-0563
GO:003196025SkinAKresponse to corticosteroid37/1910167/187234.28e-061.05e-0437
GO:000189020SkinAKplacenta development33/1910144/187236.49e-061.47e-0433
GO:005138425SkinAKresponse to glucocorticoid33/1910148/187231.20e-052.46e-0433
GO:003459927SkinAKcellular response to oxidative stress53/1910288/187231.56e-053.05e-0453
GO:004343425SkinAKresponse to peptide hormone69/1910414/187232.87e-054.98e-0469
GO:007137517SkinAKcellular response to peptide hormone stimulus52/1910290/187233.86e-056.35e-0452
GO:00325709SkinAKresponse to progesterone13/191037/187234.21e-056.70e-0413
GO:190165320SkinAKcellular response to peptide61/1910359/187234.60e-057.21e-0461
GO:003235510SkinAKresponse to estradiol30/1910141/187237.41e-051.06e-0330
GO:007138510SkinAKcellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus16/191056/187231.02e-041.34e-0316
GO:007138410SkinAKcellular response to corticosteroid stimulus16/191061/187233.03e-043.12e-0316
GO:00715497SkinAKcellular response to dexamethasone stimulus10/191029/187233.86e-043.70e-0310
GO:003249620SkinAKresponse to lipopolysaccharide55/1910343/187234.79e-044.44e-0355
GO:00106448SkinAKcell communication by electrical coupling10/191032/187239.35e-047.56e-0310
GO:00325262SkinAKresponse to retinoic acid22/1910107/187231.04e-038.17e-0322
GO:00075658SkinAKfemale pregnancy34/1910193/187231.09e-038.48e-0334
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
GJB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.438N>Gp.Phe146Leup.F146LP29033protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.187)TCGA-A1-A0SJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
GJB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.599G>Tp.Gly200Valp.G200VP29033protein_codingtolerated(0.52)benign(0.044)TCGA-C8-A275-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GJB2SNVMissense_Mutationrs80338950c.551G>Ap.Arg184Glnp.R184QP29033protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-C5-A8XH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GJB2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.671dupAp.Pro225AlafsTer32p.P225Afs*32P29033protein_codingTCGA-D5-6927-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GJB2SNVMissense_Mutationrs376898963c.493N>Tp.Arg165Trpp.R165WP29033protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.246)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
GJB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.25N>Gp.Ile9Valp.I9VP29033protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0)TCGA-AJ-A3EK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
GJB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.48N>Ap.His16Glnp.H16QP29033protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.892)TCGA-AJ-A3EL-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GJB2SNVMissense_Mutationrs104894401c.428N>Ap.Arg143Glnp.R143QP29033protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.983)TCGA-AJ-A3NG-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GJB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.31G>Ap.Gly11Argp.G11RP29033protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.949)TCGA-AP-A0LT-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
GJB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.450N>Ap.Phe150Leup.F150LP29033protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-B5-A0JY-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2706GJB2ION CHANNEL, TRANSPORTERinhibitor135652731
2706GJB2ION CHANNEL, TRANSPORTERinhibitor178100972CARBENOXOLONE
2706GJB2ION CHANNEL, TRANSPORTERinhibitor178101095OCTANOL
2706GJB2ION CHANNEL, TRANSPORTERinhibitor135650269
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