Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PLS1

Gene summary for PLS1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PLS1

Gene ID

5357

Gene nameplastin 1
Gene AliasDFNA76
Cytomap3q23
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

Q14651


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5357PLS1HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.57e-19-6.11e-010.0155
5357PLS1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.66e-085.69e-01-0.1954
5357PLS1HTA11_7862_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.69e-03-4.50e-01-0.0179
5357PLS1HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD3.49e-16-5.58e-010.096
5357PLS1HTA11_9408_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.34e-02-7.58e-010.0451
5357PLS1HTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER5.73e-03-5.71e-010.0528
5357PLS1HTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.76e-03-4.62e-010.0338
5357PLS1HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD2.68e-10-4.40e-010.0674
5357PLS1HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD3.77e-04-3.89e-010.0588
5357PLS1HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS1.82e-13-4.81e-010.294
5357PLS1HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.32e-02-3.58e-010.3859
5357PLS1HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS2.87e-09-7.65e-010.2585
5357PLS1HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS6.15e-24-6.49e-010.3005
5357PLS1F007HumanColorectumFAP1.77e-08-4.65e-010.1176
5357PLS1A002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP4.19e-06-1.89e-010.242
5357PLS1A001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP4.68e-05-2.93e-010.1278
5357PLS1A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP4.80e-41-6.00e-01-0.1294
5357PLS1A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP3.21e-11-4.73e-01-0.0228
5357PLS1A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP1.72e-06-4.69e-01-0.1184
5357PLS1A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP1.90e-19-4.97e-010.0324
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0040014ColorectumFAPregulation of multicellular organism growth16/262261/187238.38e-034.89e-0216
GO:00226002ColorectumFAPdigestive system process24/2622104/187238.41e-034.89e-0224
GO:00508922ColorectumFAPintestinal absorption12/262241/187238.57e-034.96e-0212
GO:00726595ColorectumCRCprotein localization to plasma membrane80/2078284/187231.36e-154.07e-1280
GO:00070155ColorectumCRCactin filament organization104/2078442/187234.75e-147.12e-11104
GO:19907785ColorectumCRCprotein localization to cell periphery85/2078333/187238.75e-141.05e-1085
GO:00020645ColorectumCRCepithelial cell development55/2078220/187234.63e-091.16e-0655
GO:00325354ColorectumCRCregulation of cellular component size79/2078383/187233.30e-084.60e-0679
GO:19043754ColorectumCRCregulation of protein localization to cell periphery36/2078125/187234.62e-085.91e-0636
GO:19054754ColorectumCRCregulation of protein localization to membrane45/2078175/187234.64e-085.91e-0645
GO:19038295ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of cellular protein localization61/2078276/187239.59e-081.17e-0561
GO:19030764ColorectumCRCregulation of protein localization to plasma membrane31/2078104/187231.66e-071.72e-0531
GO:01060274ColorectumCRCneuron projection organization28/207893/187235.17e-073.73e-0528
GO:00615724ColorectumCRCactin filament bundle organization40/2078161/187236.72e-074.52e-0540
GO:00510174ColorectumCRCactin filament bundle assembly39/2078157/187239.26e-075.83e-0539
GO:00486383ColorectumCRCregulation of developmental growth64/2078330/187235.74e-062.26e-0464
GO:19054774ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of protein localization to membrane28/2078106/187238.84e-063.11e-0428
GO:00459274ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of growth51/2078259/187233.23e-058.27e-0451
GO:19043774ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery20/207869/187233.92e-059.54e-0420
GO:00308664ColorectumCRCcortical actin cytoskeleton organization14/207840/187235.81e-051.31e-0314
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PLS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1849N>Cp.Phe617Leup.F617LQ14651protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PLS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1712N>Ap.Arg571Lysp.R571KQ14651protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-E9-A1RH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilSD
PLS1SNVMissense_Mutationrs773749532c.1526C>Tp.Ser509Leup.S509LQ14651protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-EW-A1OV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyepirubicinSD
PLS1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.605N>Gp.Ser202Cysp.S202CQ14651protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.965)TCGA-PE-A5DE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
PLS1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1245_1246insAAAAAp.His416LysfsTer12p.H416Kfs*12Q14651protein_codingTCGA-A8-A08C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
PLS1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1246_1247insAAAp.His416delinsGlnAsnp.H416delinsQNQ14651protein_codingTCGA-A8-A08C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
PLS1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.1534_1535insGAGAGGGGTAATGTTCATTTTATGATACAGATCTCTGGGCAGGGGTAAGAGAp.Glu515Terp.E515*Q14651protein_codingTCGA-AO-A128-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PLS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.233N>Tp.Ser78Leup.S78LQ14651protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.272)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
PLS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1515N>Cp.Leu505Phep.L505FQ14651protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.521)TCGA-EK-A3GJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PLS1SNVMissense_Mutationc.529N>Cp.Ile177Leup.I177LQ14651protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.179)TCGA-IR-A3LC-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnspecificCisplatinComplete Response
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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