Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MMP14

Gene summary for MMP14

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MMP14

Gene ID

4323

Gene namematrix metallopeptidase 14
Gene AliasMMP-14
Cytomap14q11.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

P50281


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4323MMP14LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC5.56e-034.30e-010.082
4323MMP14LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.19e-115.76e-010.0811
4323MMP14LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC1.80e-042.44e-010.0514
4323MMP14LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.21e-052.94e-010.067
4323MMP14LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN3.39e-02-2.12e-020.0595
4323MMP14LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.15e-102.68e-010.068
4323MMP14LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC5.98e-123.45e-010.0596
4323MMP14P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.68e-287.48e-010.1177
4323MMP14P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.18e-241.03e+000.1323
4323MMP14P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.37e-217.76e-010.1327
4323MMP14P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.91e-225.82e-010.0889
4323MMP14P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.01e-188.26e-010.1131
4323MMP14P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.43e-561.48e+000.116
4323MMP14P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.71e-341.89e+000.1426
4323MMP14P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.19e-601.50e+000.1122
4323MMP14P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.83e-581.90e+000.1149
4323MMP14P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.92e-327.07e-010.1153
4323MMP14P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.33e-078.85e-010.1278
4323MMP14P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.37e-122.02e+000.1662
4323MMP14P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.43e-144.27e-010.1124
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00614585LiverCirrhoticreproductive system development132/4634427/187232.07e-031.28e-02132
GO:00486085LiverCirrhoticreproductive structure development131/4634424/187232.19e-031.34e-02131
GO:0043627LiverCirrhoticresponse to estrogen30/463475/187232.52e-031.51e-0230
GO:00487711LiverCirrhotictissue remodeling60/4634175/187232.86e-031.65e-0260
GO:1905523LiverCirrhoticpositive regulation of macrophage migration13/463426/187234.72e-032.48e-0213
GO:0070613LiverCirrhoticregulation of protein processing26/463465/187234.73e-032.48e-0226
GO:00605411LiverCirrhoticrespiratory system development67/4634203/187234.81e-032.52e-0267
GO:00026876LiverCirrhoticpositive regulation of leukocyte migration47/4634135/187235.55e-032.81e-0247
GO:0007492LiverCirrhoticendoderm development29/463477/187238.02e-033.76e-0229
GO:00071624LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of cell adhesion93/4634303/187231.06e-024.66e-0293
GO:002241112LiverHCCcellular component disassembly282/7958443/187231.02e-191.38e-17282
GO:000697922LiverHCCresponse to oxidative stress281/7958446/187239.75e-191.24e-16281
GO:004586222LiverHCCpositive regulation of proteolysis232/7958372/187235.66e-153.98e-13232
GO:007265921LiverHCCprotein localization to plasma membrane177/7958284/187231.02e-114.18e-10177
GO:199077821LiverHCCprotein localization to cell periphery200/7958333/187236.07e-112.23e-09200
GO:001604921LiverHCCcell growth269/7958482/187231.84e-095.35e-08269
GO:190547511LiverHCCregulation of protein localization to membrane113/7958175/187232.90e-097.78e-08113
GO:005160412LiverHCCprotein maturation171/7958294/187233.80e-088.30e-07171
GO:190437521LiverHCCregulation of protein localization to cell periphery83/7958125/187235.60e-081.19e-0683
GO:000155821LiverHCCregulation of cell growth228/7958414/187231.34e-072.55e-06228
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0466810EsophagusESCCTNF signaling pathway89/4205114/84653.36e-104.01e-092.06e-0989
hsa0492816EsophagusESCCParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action66/4205106/84655.86e-031.47e-027.51e-0366
hsa0466817EsophagusESCCTNF signaling pathway89/4205114/84653.36e-104.01e-092.06e-0989
hsa0492817EsophagusESCCParathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action66/4205106/84655.86e-031.47e-027.51e-0366
hsa046684LiverHCCTNF signaling pathway73/4020114/84652.53e-041.19e-036.63e-0473
hsa0466811LiverHCCTNF signaling pathway73/4020114/84652.53e-041.19e-036.63e-0473
hsa046689Oral cavityOSCCTNF signaling pathway82/3704114/84658.30e-109.59e-094.88e-0982
hsa0466816Oral cavityOSCCTNF signaling pathway82/3704114/84658.30e-109.59e-094.88e-0982
hsa0466822Oral cavityLPTNF signaling pathway49/2418114/84656.51e-043.29e-032.12e-0349
hsa0466832Oral cavityLPTNF signaling pathway49/2418114/84656.51e-043.29e-032.12e-0349
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MMP14SNVMissense_Mutationc.679N>Ap.Asp227Asnp.D227NP50281protein_codingtolerated(0.88)benign(0.015)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
MMP14SNVMissense_Mutationrs774971754c.1027C>Tp.Arg343Trpp.R343WP50281protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AC-A5XU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyletrozoleSD
MMP14SNVMissense_Mutationc.1369G>Ap.Glu457Lysp.E457KP50281protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.003)TCGA-AR-A1AP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
MMP14SNVMissense_Mutationc.384C>Gp.Ile128Metp.I128MP50281protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.975)TCGA-D8-A1JC-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
MMP14SNVMissense_Mutationrs770606883c.1186G>Ap.Glu396Lysp.E396KP50281protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.806)TCGA-VS-A9UR-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
MMP14SNVMissense_Mutationrs748601843c.445N>Tp.Arg149Cysp.R149CP50281protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.832)TCGA-A6-A565-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecific5FUPD
MMP14SNVMissense_Mutationc.790N>Gp.Met264Valp.M264VP50281protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.382)TCGA-AA-3966-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MMP14SNVMissense_Mutationc.433C>Tp.Arg145Cysp.R145CP50281protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MMP14SNVMissense_Mutationc.5N>Ap.Ser2Tyrp.S2YP50281protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.06)benign(0)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
MMP14SNVMissense_Mutationrs758484236c.1607C>Tp.Ala536Valp.A536VP50281protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.012)TCGA-EI-6507-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
4323MMP14PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor252166779
4323MMP14PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor252827503CGS-27023A
4323MMP14PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMECARMINIC ACIDCARMINIC ACID
4323MMP14PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor178103981ILOMASTAT
4323MMP14PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEvaccinePRINOMASTATPRINOMASTAT
4323MMP14PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEEpigallocatechin gallate
4323MMP14PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEBT-1718
4323MMP14PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEinhibitor405560328
4323MMP14PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEPYROGALLOL REDPYROGALLOL RED
4323MMP14PROTEASE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, ENZYMEGM6001
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