Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: LSM5

Gene summary for LSM5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

LSM5

Gene ID

23658

Gene nameLSM5 homolog, U6 small nuclear RNA and mRNA degradation associated
Gene AliasYER146W
Cytomap7p14.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000375

UniProtAcc

Q9Y4Y9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
23658LSM5GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC1.62e-458.29e-01-0.0288
23658LSM5GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC6.58e-063.10e-010.21
23658LSM5GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC1.46e-031.28e-010.1081
23658LSM5GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC1.58e-196.43e-010.2096
23658LSM5GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC4.88e-032.73e-010.1581
23658LSM5GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.51e-133.92e-010.2022
23658LSM5GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC5.60e-142.95e-010.1524
23658LSM5GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC3.30e-122.83e-020.1517
23658LSM5GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC2.77e-022.80e-010.1551
23658LSM5GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.58e-094.30e-010.1577
23658LSM5GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC2.14e-032.82e-010.1636
23658LSM5GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC1.07e-054.35e-010.1564
23658LSM5GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC6.27e-134.89e-010.158
23658LSM5GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC8.95e-34-3.51e-010.1534
23658LSM5GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC5.40e-08-7.90e-020.1552
23658LSM5GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC5.28e-155.77e-010.21
23658LSM5GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC2.74e-136.27e-010.21
23658LSM5GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC1.25e-38-2.56e-010.1563
23658LSM5GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC6.56e-05-6.20e-020.1575
23658LSM5GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.42e-11-2.84e-020.1559
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000640211LiverCirrhoticmRNA catabolic process109/4634232/187231.30e-131.09e-11109
GO:000838022LiverHCCRNA splicing313/7958434/187231.36e-361.73e-33313
GO:004427021LiverHCCcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process303/7958451/187239.76e-273.64e-24303
GO:004670021LiverHCCheterocycle catabolic process299/7958445/187232.07e-267.29e-24299
GO:190136121LiverHCCorganic cyclic compound catabolic process325/7958495/187236.52e-262.18e-23325
GO:001943921LiverHCCaromatic compound catabolic process309/7958467/187231.56e-254.94e-23309
GO:000037522LiverHCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions228/7958324/187231.47e-244.06e-22228
GO:000640121LiverHCCRNA catabolic process201/7958278/187233.88e-241.02e-21201
GO:003465521LiverHCCnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process273/7958407/187234.84e-241.23e-21273
GO:000037722LiverHCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile224/7958320/187231.16e-232.62e-21224
GO:000039822LiverHCCmRNA splicing, via spliceosome224/7958320/187231.16e-232.62e-21224
GO:000640221LiverHCCmRNA catabolic process169/7958232/187234.50e-216.96e-19169
GO:000838020Oral cavityOSCCRNA splicing308/7305434/187232.43e-427.70e-39308
GO:000037519Oral cavityOSCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions225/7305324/187235.20e-292.99e-26225
GO:000037719Oral cavityOSCCRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile221/7305320/187235.50e-282.18e-25221
GO:000039819Oral cavityOSCCmRNA splicing, via spliceosome221/7305320/187235.50e-282.18e-25221
GO:000640118Oral cavityOSCCRNA catabolic process184/7305278/187232.71e-204.19e-18184
GO:000640218Oral cavityOSCCmRNA catabolic process156/7305232/187232.13e-182.37e-16156
GO:003465517Oral cavityOSCCnucleobase-containing compound catabolic process244/7305407/187235.38e-185.49e-16244
GO:004670015Oral cavityOSCCheterocycle catabolic process254/7305445/187235.07e-153.31e-13254
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa030408BreastPrecancerSpliceosome39/684217/84651.44e-062.27e-051.74e-0539
hsa030186BreastPrecancerRNA degradation14/68479/84653.97e-032.37e-021.81e-0214
hsa0304013BreastPrecancerSpliceosome39/684217/84651.44e-062.27e-051.74e-0539
hsa0301811BreastPrecancerRNA degradation14/68479/84653.97e-032.37e-021.81e-0214
hsa0304023BreastIDCSpliceosome40/867217/84651.53e-041.42e-031.06e-0340
hsa0301821BreastIDCRNA degradation16/86779/84655.65e-033.13e-022.34e-0216
hsa0304033BreastIDCSpliceosome40/867217/84651.53e-041.42e-031.06e-0340
hsa0301831BreastIDCRNA degradation16/86779/84655.65e-033.13e-022.34e-0216
hsa0304043BreastDCISSpliceosome40/846217/84658.97e-058.52e-046.28e-0440
hsa030184BreastDCISRNA degradation16/84679/84654.45e-032.46e-021.82e-0216
hsa0304053BreastDCISSpliceosome40/846217/84658.97e-058.52e-046.28e-0440
hsa030185BreastDCISRNA degradation16/84679/84654.45e-032.46e-021.82e-0216
hsa03040ColorectumADSpliceosome73/2092217/84651.73e-039.68e-036.18e-0373
hsa030401ColorectumADSpliceosome73/2092217/84651.73e-039.68e-036.18e-0373
hsa030402ColorectumMSSSpliceosome66/1875217/84652.58e-031.27e-027.81e-0366
hsa030403ColorectumMSSSpliceosome66/1875217/84652.58e-031.27e-027.81e-0366
hsa030409EndometriumAEHSpliceosome54/1197217/84651.47e-051.65e-041.21e-0454
hsa0304014EndometriumAEHSpliceosome54/1197217/84651.47e-051.65e-041.21e-0454
hsa0304024EndometriumEECSpliceosome54/1237217/84653.78e-053.88e-042.89e-0454
hsa030187EndometriumEECRNA degradation20/123779/84658.36e-033.88e-022.89e-0220
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
LSM5SNVMissense_Mutationrs376563041c.29N>Tp.Ser10Leup.S10LQ9Y4Y9protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.007)TCGA-AO-A0J5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVOther, specify in notesBisphosphonatezoledronicPD
LSM5SNVMissense_Mutationc.90N>Ap.Met30Ilep.M30IQ9Y4Y9protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.428)TCGA-BH-A0BZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
LSM5SNVMissense_Mutationrs376563041c.29C>Tp.Ser10Leup.S10LQ9Y4Y9protein_codingtolerated(0.07)benign(0.007)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
LSM5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.125G>Ap.Gly42Glup.G42EQ9Y4Y9protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LSM5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.116C>Tp.Thr39Ilep.T39IQ9Y4Y9protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.211)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
LSM5SNVMissense_Mutationc.74N>Tp.Arg25Ilep.R25IQ9Y4Y9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.912)TCGA-BS-A0UF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LSM5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.85G>Ap.Val29Metp.V29MQ9Y4Y9protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.734)TCGA-56-7730-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapyunknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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