Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: FTH1

Gene summary for FTH1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

FTH1

Gene ID

2495

Gene nameferritin heavy chain 1
Gene AliasFHC
Cytomap11q12.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000041

UniProtAcc

A0A024R525


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
2495FTH1GSM4909280HumanBreastPrecancer5.07e-08-5.53e-010.0305
2495FTH1GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC7.02e-25-2.86e-01-0.0288
2495FTH1GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC2.34e-11-1.74e-010.21
2495FTH1GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC6.67e-59-4.54e-010.1081
2495FTH1GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC3.57e-23-2.29e-010.1581
2495FTH1GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC8.23e-22-2.88e-010.1517
2495FTH1GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC7.87e-15-1.97e-010.1551
2495FTH1GSM4909299HumanBreastIDC7.54e-05-1.24e-010.035
2495FTH1GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC1.76e-27-2.90e-010.1636
2495FTH1GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC3.16e-03-1.05e-010.1564
2495FTH1GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC8.62e-232.76e-010.1569
2495FTH1GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC2.65e-433.68e-010.158
2495FTH1GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.23e-06-1.65e-010.1534
2495FTH1GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC2.76e-26-3.99e-010.1355
2495FTH1brca1HumanBreastPrecancer5.37e-122.08e-01-0.0338
2495FTH1brca2HumanBreastPrecancer1.27e-182.54e-01-0.024
2495FTH1brca3HumanBreastPrecancer6.97e-102.04e-01-0.0263
2495FTH1M1HumanBreastIDC2.56e-32-5.65e-010.1577
2495FTH1NCCBC11HumanBreastDCIS3.62e-02-2.96e-010.1232
2495FTH1NCCBC3HumanBreastDCIS9.09e-18-2.16e-010.1198
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:005123531Oral cavityNEOLPmaintenance of location62/2005327/187235.41e-061.12e-0462
GO:005165132Oral cavityNEOLPmaintenance of location in cell41/2005214/187231.57e-041.77e-0341
GO:004814531Oral cavityNEOLPregulation of fibroblast proliferation17/200580/187234.25e-032.40e-0217
GO:004814431Oral cavityNEOLPfibroblast proliferation17/200581/187234.85e-032.64e-0217
GO:00550769ProstateBPHtransition metal ion homeostasis43/3107138/187231.66e-052.07e-0443
GO:00550727ProstateBPHiron ion homeostasis29/310785/187236.22e-056.23e-0429
GO:005165118ProstateBPHmaintenance of location in cell58/3107214/187236.67e-056.61e-0458
GO:005123516ProstateBPHmaintenance of location80/3107327/187231.55e-041.36e-0380
GO:00469167ProstateBPHcellular transition metal ion homeostasis35/3107115/187231.64e-041.42e-0335
GO:00068793ProstateBPHcellular iron ion homeostasis21/310767/187232.09e-031.17e-0221
GO:00481456ProstateBPHregulation of fibroblast proliferation22/310780/187239.50e-034.03e-0222
GO:00481445ProstateBPHfibroblast proliferation22/310781/187231.10e-024.53e-0222
GO:005507615ProstateTumortransition metal ion homeostasis45/3246138/187239.11e-061.33e-0445
GO:005507213ProstateTumoriron ion homeostasis31/324685/187231.89e-052.47e-0431
GO:004691614ProstateTumorcellular transition metal ion homeostasis37/3246115/187237.56e-057.88e-0437
GO:000687911ProstateTumorcellular iron ion homeostasis23/324667/187235.95e-044.27e-0323
GO:005165119ProstateTumormaintenance of location in cell56/3246214/187237.31e-045.08e-0356
GO:005123517ProstateTumormaintenance of location78/3246327/187231.56e-039.55e-0378
GO:004814512ProstateTumorregulation of fibroblast proliferation24/324680/187233.69e-031.89e-0224
GO:004814412ProstateTumorfibroblast proliferation24/324681/187234.40e-032.19e-0224
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0421610BreastPrecancerFerroptosis11/68441/84652.95e-042.45e-031.88e-0311
hsa0421613BreastPrecancerFerroptosis11/68441/84652.95e-042.45e-031.88e-0311
hsa0421623BreastIDCFerroptosis12/86741/84655.87e-044.89e-033.66e-0312
hsa0497812BreastIDCMineral absorption13/86760/84656.73e-033.42e-022.56e-0213
hsa0421633BreastIDCFerroptosis12/86741/84655.87e-044.89e-033.66e-0312
hsa0497813BreastIDCMineral absorption13/86760/84656.73e-033.42e-022.56e-0213
hsa0497821BreastDCISMineral absorption13/84660/84655.48e-032.81e-022.07e-0213
hsa0497831BreastDCISMineral absorption13/84660/84655.48e-032.81e-022.07e-0213
hsa0421614CervixCCFerroptosis14/126741/84651.75e-037.21e-034.26e-0314
hsa0421615CervixCCFerroptosis14/126741/84651.75e-037.21e-034.26e-0314
hsa0421624CervixN_HPVFerroptosis6/34941/84656.24e-033.24e-022.54e-026
hsa0421634CervixN_HPVFerroptosis6/34941/84656.24e-033.24e-022.54e-026
hsa04216ColorectumADFerroptosis21/209241/84652.23e-041.78e-031.13e-0321
hsa042161ColorectumADFerroptosis21/209241/84652.23e-041.78e-031.13e-0321
hsa04217ColorectumSERNecroptosis47/1580159/84655.21e-044.44e-033.22e-0347
hsa042171ColorectumSERNecroptosis47/1580159/84655.21e-044.44e-033.22e-0347
hsa042162ColorectumMSSFerroptosis18/187541/84651.53e-038.53e-035.23e-0318
hsa042163ColorectumMSSFerroptosis18/187541/84651.53e-038.53e-035.23e-0318
hsa042164ColorectumFAPFerroptosis18/140441/84653.49e-053.65e-042.22e-0418
hsa042165ColorectumFAPFerroptosis18/140441/84653.49e-053.65e-042.22e-0418
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
FTH1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.244T>Cp.Phe82Leup.F82LP02794protein_codingtolerated(0.29)benign(0.005)TCGA-A7-A0CJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
FTH1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.241_242insCCCTCAGGCAGAACTCCTCAAAGCCAGCTp.Ile81ThrfsTer28p.I81Tfs*28P02794protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0CJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
FTH1insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.337_338insTAACCATTTGATTCAGGCTGTTGTAGp.Gln113LeufsTer4p.Q113Lfs*4P02794protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0DZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
FTH1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.14N>Tp.Ser5Phep.S5FP02794protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.012)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
FTH1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.196C>Tp.His66Tyrp.H66YP02794protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.972)TCGA-AA-A00O-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
FTH1SNVMissense_Mutationc.332N>Cp.Val111Alap.V111AP02794protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.599)TCGA-G4-6304-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapyfluorouracilPD
FTH1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.261G>Tp.Lys87Asnp.K87NP02794protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.591)TCGA-AX-A0J1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
FTH1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.110N>Tp.Ser37Phep.S37FP02794protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.778)TCGA-AX-A2IN-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
FTH1SNVMissense_Mutationc.484N>Tp.Pro162Serp.P162SP02794protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.007)TCGA-BS-A0UV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
FTH1SNVMissense_Mutationrs755508306c.500N>Tp.Ala167Valp.A167VP02794protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.063)TCGA-D1-A17Q-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
2495FTH1NAFerritarg P
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