Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ARHGAP18

Gene summary for ARHGAP18

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ARHGAP18

Gene ID

93663

Gene nameRho GTPase activating protein 18
Gene AliasMacGAP
Cytomap6q22.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000902

UniProtAcc

Q8N392


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
93663ARHGAP18CCI_2HumanCervixCC1.13e-02-5.70e-010.5249
93663ARHGAP18CCII_1HumanCervixCC1.59e-07-5.69e-010.3249
93663ARHGAP18TumorHumanCervixCC8.74e-23-5.69e-010.1241
93663ARHGAP18sample1HumanCervixCC4.22e-05-5.54e-010.0959
93663ARHGAP18sample3HumanCervixCC8.80e-23-5.60e-010.1387
93663ARHGAP18H2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV9.89e-13-5.01e-010.0632
93663ARHGAP18L1HumanCervixCC1.34e-06-5.37e-010.0802
93663ARHGAP18T1HumanCervixCC6.68e-08-4.86e-010.0918
93663ARHGAP18T3HumanCervixCC3.01e-21-5.77e-010.1389
93663ARHGAP18LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC3.37e-041.25e-010.0811
93663ARHGAP18LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC3.25e-045.37e-010.0514
93663ARHGAP18LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC4.42e-051.44e-010.0596
93663ARHGAP18LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.21e-022.03e-010.0845
93663ARHGAP18P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.24e-092.22e-010.1177
93663ARHGAP18P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.22e-037.49e-020.1323
93663ARHGAP18P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.05e-035.25e-030.1327
93663ARHGAP18P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.20e-378.67e-010.0889
93663ARHGAP18P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.90e-111.67e-010.116
93663ARHGAP18P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.68e-051.28e-010.1122
93663ARHGAP18P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.65e-051.39e-010.1149
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0007015210ThyroidATCactin filament organization227/6293442/187235.96e-153.85e-13227
GO:0032956210ThyroidATCregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization190/6293358/187231.73e-141.01e-12190
GO:005125829ThyroidATCprotein polymerization159/6293297/187239.33e-133.96e-11159
GO:0110053210ThyroidATCregulation of actin filament organization150/6293278/187231.82e-127.58e-11150
GO:003253526ThyroidATCregulation of cellular component size191/6293383/187232.51e-118.69e-10191
GO:003227129ThyroidATCregulation of protein polymerization127/6293233/187233.64e-111.20e-09127
GO:000836026ThyroidATCregulation of cell shape91/6293154/187237.33e-112.31e-0991
GO:0008154111ThyroidATCactin polymerization or depolymerization119/6293218/187231.32e-104.08e-09119
GO:0008064111ThyroidATCregulation of actin polymerization or depolymerization101/6293188/187239.88e-092.05e-07101
GO:0030832111ThyroidATCregulation of actin filament length101/6293189/187231.43e-082.92e-07101
GO:0030041111ThyroidATCactin filament polymerization101/6293191/187232.91e-085.50e-07101
GO:0030833110ThyroidATCregulation of actin filament polymerization91/6293172/187231.34e-072.20e-0691
GO:005105618ThyroidATCregulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction141/6293302/187231.43e-061.77e-05141
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ARHGAP18SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1889G>Cp.Gly630Alap.G630AQ8N392protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.936)TCGA-3C-AALI-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificPoly EComplete Response
ARHGAP18SNVMissense_Mutationrs775517266c.1027N>Tp.Pro343Serp.P343SQ8N392protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-A2-A0EW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
ARHGAP18SNVMissense_Mutationc.1342N>Cp.Asp448Hisp.D448HQ8N392protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.158)TCGA-A2-A25E-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanPD
ARHGAP18SNVMissense_Mutationc.556C>Gp.Pro186Alap.P186AQ8N392protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.007)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
ARHGAP18SNVMissense_Mutationrs370593148c.769G>Ap.Asp257Asnp.D257NQ8N392protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.001)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ARHGAP18SNVMissense_Mutationc.29N>Cp.Val10Alap.V10AQ8N392protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.138)TCGA-EW-A1IZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapytaxotereSD
ARHGAP18SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.997N>Cp.Asp333Hisp.D333HQ8N392protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-C5-A8XK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
ARHGAP18SNVMissense_Mutationc.375G>Tp.Glu125Aspp.E125DQ8N392protein_codingtolerated(0.63)benign(0.003)TCGA-WL-A834-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapypaclitaxelSD
ARHGAP18SNVMissense_Mutationc.1562N>Gp.Leu521Argp.L521RQ8N392protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.196)TCGA-A6-2672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
ARHGAP18SNVMissense_Mutationc.1208N>Cp.Leu403Prop.L403PQ8N392protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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