Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: AACS

Gene summary for AACS

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

AACS

Gene ID

65985

Gene nameacetoacetyl-CoA synthetase
Gene AliasACSF1
Cytomap12q24.31
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001678

UniProtAcc

Q86V21


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
65985AACSLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.53e-083.01e-010.0596
65985AACSP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.87e-051.69e-010.0875
65985AACSP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.13e-213.35e-010.1177
65985AACSP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.55e-133.91e-010.1323
65985AACSP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.85e-152.44e-010.1327
65985AACSP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.81e-132.38e-010.0889
65985AACSP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.45e-075.87e-020.1131
65985AACSP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.16e-152.11e-010.116
65985AACSP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.14e-062.59e-010.1426
65985AACSP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.75e-152.45e-010.1122
65985AACSP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.70e-162.15e-010.1149
65985AACSP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.77e-072.02e-010.1153
65985AACSP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.30e-041.94e-010.1278
65985AACSP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.44e-026.31e-010.1662
65985AACSP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.69e-214.03e-010.1124
65985AACSP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.04e-142.79e-010.1617
65985AACSP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.13e-061.20e-010.1236
65985AACSP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.20e-123.89e-010.108
65985AACSP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.05e-091.58e-010.1287
65985AACSP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.02e-091.13e-010.1276
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00705427Oral cavityOSCCresponse to fatty acid36/730564/187233.82e-031.57e-0236
GO:00507089Oral cavityOSCCregulation of protein secretion126/7305268/187234.41e-031.79e-02126
GO:0006091112ThyroidPTCgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy252/5968490/187238.24e-201.13e-17252
GO:1904951113ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of establishment of protein localization175/5968319/187231.10e-171.12e-15175
GO:0051222113ThyroidPTCpositive regulation of protein transport163/5968303/187231.58e-151.16e-13163
GO:0048732113ThyroidPTCgland development193/5968436/187232.88e-086.42e-07193
GO:0001889112ThyroidPTCliver development79/5968147/187233.08e-086.82e-0779
GO:0061008112ThyroidPTChepaticobiliary system development80/5968150/187233.94e-088.55e-0780
GO:0042594111ThyroidPTCresponse to starvation98/5968197/187231.24e-072.41e-0698
GO:0031667113ThyroidPTCresponse to nutrient levels201/5968474/187237.00e-071.10e-05201
GO:1901654113ThyroidPTCresponse to ketone90/5968194/187231.56e-051.65e-0490
GO:004544418ThyroidPTCfat cell differentiation102/5968229/187233.66e-053.40e-04102
GO:0009743113ThyroidPTCresponse to carbohydrate111/5968253/187233.77e-053.48e-04111
GO:0034284112ThyroidPTCresponse to monosaccharide99/5968225/187238.42e-057.03e-0499
GO:0097305113ThyroidPTCresponse to alcohol107/5968253/187232.92e-042.07e-03107
GO:0009746112ThyroidPTCresponse to hexose94/5968219/187233.62e-042.45e-0394
GO:0009749111ThyroidPTCresponse to glucose91/5968212/187234.44e-042.95e-0391
GO:003357410ThyroidPTCresponse to testosterone23/596842/187231.77e-039.59e-0323
GO:0001678110ThyroidPTCcellular glucose homeostasis72/5968172/187233.58e-031.73e-0272
GO:0033500110ThyroidPTCcarbohydrate homeostasis103/5968259/187234.19e-031.99e-02103
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa002809EsophagusESCCValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation34/420548/84652.34e-036.54e-033.35e-0334
hsa0028014EsophagusESCCValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation34/420548/84652.34e-036.54e-033.35e-0334
hsa0028021LiverCirrhoticValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation32/253048/84651.45e-072.02e-061.24e-0632
hsa006502LiverCirrhoticButanoate metabolism15/253027/84654.71e-031.74e-021.07e-0215
hsa0028031LiverCirrhoticValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation32/253048/84651.45e-072.02e-061.24e-0632
hsa006503LiverCirrhoticButanoate metabolism15/253027/84654.71e-031.74e-021.07e-0215
hsa0028041LiverHCCValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation41/402048/84654.84e-087.05e-073.92e-0741
hsa0028051LiverHCCValine, leucine and isoleucine degradation41/402048/84654.84e-087.05e-073.92e-0741
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
AACSSNVMissense_Mutationrs764827940c.592C>Gp.Gln198Glup.Q198EQ86V21protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
AACSSNVMissense_Mutationc.324N>Gp.His108Glnp.H108QQ86V21protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.582)TCGA-AO-A0J5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVOther, specify in notesBisphosphonatezoledronicPD
AACSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1025T>Gp.Val342Glyp.V342GQ86V21protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.966)TCGA-C8-A273-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
AACSinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.748_749insCTGGAGTGCAATGGCACGAp.Leu250ProfsTer18p.L250Pfs*18Q86V21protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0E7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
AACSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.464N>Ap.Arg155Glnp.R155QQ86V21protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.98)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
AACSSNVMissense_Mutationc.1070C>Gp.Ser357Cysp.S357CQ86V21protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.774)TCGA-C5-A3HE-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
AACSSNVMissense_Mutationrs552206706c.1384C>Tp.Arg462Trpp.R462WQ86V21protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.234)TCGA-VS-A94Z-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
AACSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.515N>Gp.Ala172Glyp.A172GQ86V21protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.255)TCGA-VS-A9UC-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
AACSSNVMissense_Mutationc.192N>Tp.Glu64Aspp.E64DQ86V21protein_codingtolerated(0.26)benign(0.046)TCGA-AA-3977-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
AACSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.179N>Gp.Asp60Glyp.D60GQ86V21protein_codingtolerated(0.1)possibly_damaging(0.816)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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