Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: TMEM59

Gene summary for TMEM59

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

TMEM59

Gene ID

9528

Gene nametransmembrane protein 59
Gene AliasC1orf8
Cytomap1p32.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

D3DQ48


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9528TMEM59GSM4909280HumanBreastPrecancer2.06e-02-6.36e-010.0305
9528TMEM59GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC7.17e-184.60e-01-0.0288
9528TMEM59GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC1.01e-032.86e-010.21
9528TMEM59GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.94e-05-1.45e-010.1581
9528TMEM59GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.12e-11-3.60e-010.2022
9528TMEM59GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC3.64e-20-4.56e-010.1524
9528TMEM59GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.24e-24-7.56e-020.1517
9528TMEM59GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC2.23e-03-2.35e-010.1577
9528TMEM59GSM4909305HumanBreastIDC1.13e-022.69e-010.0436
9528TMEM59GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC1.71e-022.59e-010.1564
9528TMEM59GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC5.58e-51-4.41e-010.1534
9528TMEM59GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC6.00e-119.33e-020.1552
9528TMEM59GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC1.76e-03-1.55e-010.21
9528TMEM59GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC3.39e-61-5.19e-010.1563
9528TMEM59GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC8.30e-12-5.78e-010.1575
9528TMEM59GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC3.55e-22-2.61e-010.1559
9528TMEM59M2HumanBreastIDC6.84e-07-5.59e-010.21
9528TMEM59NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS3.69e-21-2.14e-010.2021
9528TMEM59NCCBC2HumanBreastDCIS3.32e-05-1.77e-010.1554
9528TMEM59NCCBC3HumanBreastDCIS7.78e-033.68e-020.1198
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00105063ColorectumFAPregulation of autophagy80/2622317/187236.43e-084.54e-0680
GO:19030773ColorectumFAPnegative regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane11/262224/187231.70e-042.56e-0311
GO:19043762ColorectumFAPnegative regulation of protein localization to cell periphery11/262226/187234.02e-044.86e-0311
GO:00064861ColorectumFAPprotein glycosylation48/2622226/187231.85e-031.57e-0248
GO:00434131ColorectumFAPmacromolecule glycosylation48/2622226/187231.85e-031.57e-0248
GO:00700851ColorectumFAPglycosylation50/2622240/187232.30e-031.85e-0250
GO:0009101ColorectumFAPglycoprotein biosynthetic process63/2622317/187232.31e-031.86e-0263
GO:19054761ColorectumFAPnegative regulation of protein localization to membrane11/262232/187233.01e-032.27e-0211
GO:00458614ColorectumFAPnegative regulation of proteolysis68/2622351/187233.07e-032.31e-0268
GO:00105081ColorectumFAPpositive regulation of autophagy29/2622124/187233.30e-032.43e-0229
GO:00726595ColorectumCRCprotein localization to plasma membrane80/2078284/187231.36e-154.07e-1280
GO:19907785ColorectumCRCprotein localization to cell periphery85/2078333/187238.75e-141.05e-1085
GO:00098965ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of catabolic process102/2078492/187232.48e-101.06e-07102
GO:00313315ColorectumCRCpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process90/2078427/187231.19e-094.20e-0790
GO:19043754ColorectumCRCregulation of protein localization to cell periphery36/2078125/187234.62e-085.91e-0636
GO:19054754ColorectumCRCregulation of protein localization to membrane45/2078175/187234.64e-085.91e-0645
GO:19030764ColorectumCRCregulation of protein localization to plasma membrane31/2078104/187231.66e-071.72e-0531
GO:00105064ColorectumCRCregulation of autophagy62/2078317/187236.04e-062.35e-0462
GO:19030774ColorectumCRCnegative regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane9/207824/187236.92e-049.05e-039
GO:19043763ColorectumCRCnegative regulation of protein localization to cell periphery9/207826/187231.35e-031.49e-029
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
TMEM59SNVMissense_Mutationc.545C>Ap.Ser182Tyrp.S182YQ9BXS4protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.832)TCGA-BH-A18G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM59SNVMissense_Mutationc.910N>Ap.Glu304Lysp.E304KQ9BXS4protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.026)TCGA-C5-A1BK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM59SNVMissense_Mutationc.943A>Cp.Lys315Glnp.K315QQ9BXS4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
TMEM59SNVMissense_Mutationrs776175537c.272N>Ap.Arg91Glnp.R91QQ9BXS4protein_codingtolerated(0.57)benign(0.011)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
TMEM59SNVMissense_Mutationc.874C>Tp.Pro292Serp.P292SQ9BXS4protein_codingtolerated(0.21)possibly_damaging(0.863)TCGA-CM-6674-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM59SNVMissense_Mutationrs776175537c.272N>Ap.Arg91Glnp.R91QQ9BXS4protein_codingtolerated(0.57)benign(0.011)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
TMEM59SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.664C>Ap.Leu222Ilep.L222IQ9BXS4protein_codingtolerated(0.32)benign(0.003)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM59SNVMissense_Mutationrs776175537c.272G>Ap.Arg91Glnp.R91QQ9BXS4protein_codingtolerated(0.57)benign(0.011)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM59SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.477N>Tp.Gln159Hisp.Q159HQ9BXS4protein_codingtolerated(0.39)benign(0.005)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
TMEM59SNVMissense_Mutationc.655N>Gp.Arg219Glyp.R219GQ9BXS4protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.007)TCGA-AP-A054-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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